On 28.07.2016 07:55, Kent Overstreet wrote: > On Wed, Jul 27, 2016 at 05:16:36PM +0200, Stefan Bader wrote: >> So here is another attempt which does half the proposed changes. And before >> you >> point out that it looks still ugly, let me explain some reasons. The goal >> for me >> would be to have something as small as possible to be acceptable as stable >> change. >> And the part about putting a bio on the stack and using submit_bio_wait: I >> believe you meant in read_super to replace the __bread. I was thinking about >> that but in the end it seemed to make the change unnecessary big. Whether >> using >> __bread or submit_bio_wait, in both cases and without needing to make more >> changes on the write side, read_super has to return the in-memory and on-disk >> variant of the superblock. So as long as nothing that is related to __bread >> is >> leaked out of read_super, it is much better than what is there now. And I >> remain >> as small as possible for the delta. > > I like that approach much better. I suppose it's not _strictly_ necessary to > rip > out the __bread()... > > Only other comment is that you shouldn't have to pass the buffer to > __write_super() - I'd just move the bch_bio_map() call to when the struct > cache/cached_dev is being initialized (or rip it out and initialize the bvec > by > hand) and never touch it after that.
Hm, doing that would save three simple changes to add a new argument to that private functions at the cost of haven the map call twice and a (more) complicated calculation of the > >> So there is one part of the patch which I find hard to do in a better manner >> but >> is a bit ugly: and that is to sanely free the sb_disk_data blob on all error >> paths but not on success when it is assigned to either cache or cached_dev. >> Could possibly pass the address of the pointer and then clear it inside the >> called functions. Not sure that would be much less strange... > > Yeah that is a hassle - that's why in the 4k superblocks patch in bcache-dev I > added that "disk_sb" struct - it owns the buffer and random other crap. You > could read that patch for ideas if you want, look at how it transfers > ownership > of the disk_sb. > I had a look but it felt like I could get into too much follow-up changes going that path. But I think I got it simpler now. One note about that area: both register calls can run into problems but only one actually returns that status. And both do not seem to free the allocated structures (cache or cache_dev). It is at least not obvious whether this is ever done. I working around this by moving the assignment of the buffer page and the mapping to a place where an error exit no longer is possible. So the release functions will only see a non NULL pointer if things went well (reality required to revise that a little bit as one of the register calls that can fail is actually doing the write). So now there is just one oddness: when I am testing this (unfortunately right now I only have a normal 4k case), after calling make-bache with cache and backing device, this all looks great and debugging shows the __write_super being called. But reading the from userspace will return the old data until I stop the bcache device and unregister the cache (which does not show any further writes). I cannot decide what I should think here... -Stefan
From 982a4ff25d4dbd114432b4b2f908182995f402a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stefan Bader <stefan.ba...@canonical.com> Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 18:47:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] bcache: read_super: handle architectures with more than 4k page size There is no guarantee that the superblock which __bread returns in a buffer_head starts at offset 0 when an architecture has bigger pages than 4k (the used sector size). This is the attempt to fix this with the minimum amount of change by having a buffer allocated with kmalloc that holds the superblock data as it is on disk. This buffer can then be passed to bch_map_bio which will set up the bio_vec correctly. Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.ba...@canonical.com> --- drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h | 2 ++ drivers/md/bcache/super.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h index 6b420a5..3c48927 100644 --- a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h @@ -295,6 +295,7 @@ struct cached_dev { struct cache_sb sb; struct bio sb_bio; struct bio_vec sb_bv[1]; + void *sb_disk_data; struct closure sb_write; struct semaphore sb_write_mutex; @@ -382,6 +383,7 @@ struct cache { struct cache_sb sb; struct bio sb_bio; struct bio_vec sb_bv[1]; + void *sb_disk_data; struct kobject kobj; struct block_device *bdev; diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c index e169739..14f3304 100644 --- a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ struct workqueue_struct *bcache_wq; /* Superblock */ static const char *read_super(struct cache_sb *sb, struct block_device *bdev, - struct page **res) + void *sb_data) { const char *err; struct cache_sb *s; @@ -191,8 +191,7 @@ static const char *read_super(struct cache_sb *sb, struct block_device *bdev, sb->last_mount = get_seconds(); err = NULL; - get_page(bh->b_page); - *res = bh->b_page; + memcpy(sb_data, bh->b_data, SB_SIZE); err: put_bh(bh); return err; @@ -208,13 +207,13 @@ static void write_bdev_super_endio(struct bio *bio) static void __write_super(struct cache_sb *sb, struct bio *bio) { - struct cache_sb *out = page_address(bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page); + struct cache_sb *out = page_address(bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page) + + bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset; unsigned i; bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = SB_SECTOR; bio->bi_rw = REQ_SYNC|REQ_META; bio->bi_iter.bi_size = SB_SIZE; - bch_bio_map(bio, NULL); out->offset = cpu_to_le64(sb->offset); out->version = cpu_to_le64(sb->version); @@ -1045,6 +1044,8 @@ void bch_cached_dev_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(kobj, struct cached_dev, disk.kobj); + + kfree(dc->sb_disk_data); kfree(dc); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } @@ -1138,7 +1139,7 @@ static int cached_dev_init(struct cached_dev *dc, unsigned block_size) /* Cached device - bcache superblock */ -static void register_bdev(struct cache_sb *sb, struct page *sb_page, +static void register_bdev(struct cache_sb *sb, void *sb_disk_data, struct block_device *bdev, struct cached_dev *dc) { @@ -1152,9 +1153,7 @@ static void register_bdev(struct cache_sb *sb, struct page *sb_page, bio_init(&dc->sb_bio); dc->sb_bio.bi_max_vecs = 1; - dc->sb_bio.bi_io_vec = dc->sb_bio.bi_inline_vecs; - dc->sb_bio.bi_io_vec[0].bv_page = sb_page; - get_page(sb_page); + dc->sb_bio.bi_io_vec = &dc->sb_bv[0]; if (cached_dev_init(dc, sb->block_size << 9)) goto err; @@ -1168,6 +1167,11 @@ static void register_bdev(struct cache_sb *sb, struct page *sb_page, pr_info("registered backing device %s", bdevname(bdev, name)); + /* Do assignment and mapping late, cannot error after this */ + dc->sb_disk_data = sb_disk_data; + dc->sb_bio.bi_iter.bi_size = SB_SIZE; + bch_bio_map(&dc->sb_bio, sb_disk_data); + list_add(&dc->list, &uncached_devices); list_for_each_entry(c, &bch_cache_sets, list) bch_cached_dev_attach(dc, c); @@ -1179,6 +1183,7 @@ static void register_bdev(struct cache_sb *sb, struct page *sb_page, return; err: pr_notice("error opening %s: %s", bdevname(bdev, name), err); + kfree(sb_disk_data); bcache_device_stop(&dc->disk); } @@ -1793,8 +1798,7 @@ void bch_cache_release(struct kobject *kobj) for (i = 0; i < RESERVE_NR; i++) free_fifo(&ca->free[i]); - if (ca->sb_bio.bi_inline_vecs[0].bv_page) - put_page(ca->sb_bio.bi_io_vec[0].bv_page); + kfree(ca->sb_disk_data); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ca->bdev)) blkdev_put(ca->bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL); @@ -1838,7 +1842,7 @@ static int cache_alloc(struct cache_sb *sb, struct cache *ca) return 0; } -static int register_cache(struct cache_sb *sb, struct page *sb_page, +static int register_cache(struct cache_sb *sb, void *sb_disk_data, struct block_device *bdev, struct cache *ca) { char name[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; @@ -1851,16 +1855,16 @@ static int register_cache(struct cache_sb *sb, struct page *sb_page, bio_init(&ca->sb_bio); ca->sb_bio.bi_max_vecs = 1; - ca->sb_bio.bi_io_vec = ca->sb_bio.bi_inline_vecs; - ca->sb_bio.bi_io_vec[0].bv_page = sb_page; - get_page(sb_page); + ca->sb_bio.bi_io_vec = &ca->sb_bv[0]; if (blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(ca->bdev))) ca->discard = CACHE_DISCARD(&ca->sb); ret = cache_alloc(sb, ca); - if (ret != 0) + if (ret != 0) { + err = "error calling cache_alloc"; goto err; + } if (kobject_add(&ca->kobj, &part_to_dev(bdev->bd_part)->kobj, "bcache")) { err = "error calling kobject_add"; @@ -1868,11 +1872,17 @@ static int register_cache(struct cache_sb *sb, struct page *sb_page, goto out; } + /* Do assignment and mapping late */ + ca->sb_disk_data = sb_disk_data; + ca->sb_bio.bi_iter.bi_size = SB_SIZE; + bch_bio_map(&ca->sb_bio, sb_disk_data); + mutex_lock(&bch_register_lock); err = register_cache_set(ca); mutex_unlock(&bch_register_lock); if (err) { + ca->sb_disk_data = NULL; ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } @@ -1935,13 +1945,14 @@ static ssize_t register_bcache(struct kobject *k, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *path = NULL; struct cache_sb *sb = NULL; struct block_device *bdev = NULL; - struct page *sb_page = NULL; + void *sb_disk_data = NULL; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) return -EBUSY; if (!(path = kstrndup(buffer, size, GFP_KERNEL)) || - !(sb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cache_sb), GFP_KERNEL))) + !(sb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cache_sb), GFP_KERNEL)) || + !(sb_disk_data = kmalloc(SB_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL))) goto err; err = "failed to open device"; @@ -1967,7 +1978,7 @@ static ssize_t register_bcache(struct kobject *k, struct kobj_attribute *attr, if (set_blocksize(bdev, 4096)) goto err_close; - err = read_super(sb, bdev, &sb_page); + err = read_super(sb, bdev, sb_disk_data); if (err) goto err_close; @@ -1977,19 +1988,20 @@ static ssize_t register_bcache(struct kobject *k, struct kobj_attribute *attr, goto err_close; mutex_lock(&bch_register_lock); - register_bdev(sb, sb_page, bdev, dc); + register_bdev(sb, sb_disk_data, bdev, dc); + sb_disk_data = NULL; /* Consumed or freed in register call */ mutex_unlock(&bch_register_lock); } else { struct cache *ca = kzalloc(sizeof(*ca), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ca) goto err_close; - if (register_cache(sb, sb_page, bdev, ca) != 0) + if (register_cache(sb, sb_disk_data, bdev, ca) != 0) goto err_close; + sb_disk_data = NULL; } out: - if (sb_page) - put_page(sb_page); + kfree(sb_disk_data); kfree(sb); kfree(path); module_put(THIS_MODULE); -- 1.9.1
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