Hello, really sorry for very long reply.
On (08/12/16 11:44), Petr Mladek wrote: [..] > IMHO, this is fine. We force the synchronous mode in critical > situations anyway. yes, I think it makes sense to lower the priority (we also have briefly discussed this in private emails with Viresh). I'd still prefer to have forced sync-printk on suspend/hibernate/etc., though. > But I was curious if we could hit a printk from the wake_up_process(). > The change above causes using the fair scheduler and there is > the following call chain [*] > > vprintk_emit() > -> wake_up_process() > -> try_to_wake_up() > -> ttwu_queue() > -> ttwu_do_activate() > -> ttwu_activate() > -> activate_task() > -> enqueue_task() > -> enqueue_task_fair() via p->sched_class->enqueue_task > -> cfs_rq_of() > -> task_of() > -> WARN_ON_ONCE(!entity_is_task(se)) > > We should never trigger this because printk_kthread is a task. > But what if the date gets inconsistent? > > Then there is the following chain: > > vprintk_emit() > -> wake_up_process() > -> try_to_wake_up() > -> ttwu_queue() > -> ttwu_do_activate() > -> ttwu_activate() > -> activate_task() > -> enqueue_task() > -> enqueue_task_fair() via p->sched_class->enqueue_task > ->hrtick_update() > -> hrtick_start_fair() > -> WARN_ON(task_rq(p) != rq) > > This looks like another paranoid consistency check that might be > triggered when the scheduler gets messed. > > I see few possible solutions: > > 1. Replace the WARN_ONs by printk_deferred(). > > This is the usual solution but it would make debugging less convenient. what I did internally was a combination of #1 and #3: I introduced a dump_stack_deferred() function which is basically (almost) a copy-past of dump_stack() from lib/dump_stack.c with the difference that it calls printk_deferred(). and added a WARN_ON_DEFERRED() macro. > 2. Force synchronous printk inside WARN()/BUG() macros. will it help? semaphore up() calls wake_up_process() regardless the context. not to mention that we still may have spin_dump() enabled. > 3. Force printk_deferred() inside WARN()/BUG() macros via the per-CPU > printk_func. > > It might be elegant. But we do not want this outside the scheduler > code. Therefore we would need special variants of WARN_*_SCHED() > BUG_*_SCHED() macros. > > I personally prefer the 2nd solution. What do you think about it, > please? I personally think a combo of #1 and #3 is a bit better than plain #2. -ss