On 12/10/16 14:58, Ziji Hu wrote:
> Hi Adrian,
> 
>       Thank you very much for your review.
>       I will firstly fix the typo.
> 
> On 2016/10/11 20:37, Adrian Hunter wrote:
>> On 07/10/16 18:22, Gregory CLEMENT wrote:
>>> From: Ziji Hu <huz...@marvell.com>
>>>
>>> Add Xenon eMMC/SD/SDIO host controller core functionality.
>>> Add Xenon specific intialization process.
>>> Add Xenon specific mmc_host_ops APIs.
>>> Add Xenon specific register definitions.
>>>
>>> Add CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_XENON support in drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig.
>>>
>>> Marvell Xenon SDHC conforms to SD Physical Layer Specification
>>> Version 3.01 and is designed according to the guidelines provided
>>> in the SD Host Controller Standard Specification Version 3.00.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Hu Ziji <huz...@marvell.com>
>>> Reviewed-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clem...@free-electrons.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clem...@free-electrons.com>
>>
>> I looked at a couple of things but you need to sort out the issues with
>> card_candidate before going further.
>>
>       Understood.
>       I will improve the card_candidate. Please help check the details in 
> below.
> 
>>> ---
> <snip>
>>> +
>>> +static int xenon_emmc_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
>>> +                                       struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>> +{
>>> +   unsigned char voltage = ios->signal_voltage;
>>> +
>>> +   if ((voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) ||
>>> +       (voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180))
>>> +           return __emmc_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, voltage);
>>> +
>>> +   dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc), "Unsupported signal voltage: %d\n",
>>> +           voltage);
>>> +   return -EINVAL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int xenon_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
>>> +                                        struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>> +{
>>> +   struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
>>> +   struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
>>> +   struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
>>> +
>>> +   /*
>>> +    * Before SD/SDIO set signal voltage, SD bus clock should be
>>> +    * disabled. However, sdhci_set_clock will also disable the Internal
>>> +    * clock in mmc_set_signal_voltage().
>>> +    * If Internal clock is disabled, the 3.3V/1.8V bit can not be updated.
>>> +    * Thus here manually enable internal clock.
>>> +    *
>>> +    * After switch completes, it is unnecessary to disable internal clock,
>>> +    * since keeping internal clock active obeys SD spec.
>>> +    */
>>> +   enable_xenon_internal_clk(host);
>>> +
>>> +   if (priv->card_candidate) {
>>
>> mmc_power_up() calls __mmc_set_signal_voltage() calls
>> host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch so priv->card_candidate could be an
>> invalid reference to an old card.
>>
>> So that's not going to work if the card changes - not only for removable
>> cards but even for eMMC if init fails and retries.
>>
>       As you point out, this piece of code have defects, even though it 
> actually works on Marvell multiple platforms, unless eMMC card is removable.
> 
>       I can add a property to explicitly indicate eMMC type in DTS.
>       Then card_candidate access can be removed here.
>       Does it sounds more reasonable to you?

Sure

> 
>>> +           if (mmc_card_mmc(priv->card_candidate))
>>> +                   return xenon_emmc_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, ios);
>>
>> So if all you need to know is whether it is a eMMC, why can't DT tell you?
>>
>       I can add an eMMC type property in DTS, to remove the card_candidate 
> access here.
> 
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>> +   return sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, ios);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * After determining which slot is used for SDIO,
>>> + * some additional task is required.
>>> + */
>>> +static void xenon_init_card(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_card *card)
>>> +{
>>> +   struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
>>> +   u32 reg;
>>> +   u8 slot_idx;
>>> +   struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
>>> +   struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Link the card for delay adjustment */
>>> +   priv->card_candidate = card;
>>
>> You really need a better way to get the card.  I suggest you take up the
>> issue with Ulf.  One possibility is to have mmc core set host->card = card
>> much earlier.
>>
>       Could you please tell me if any issue related to card_candidate still 
> exists, after the card_candidate is removed from 
> xenon_start_signal_voltage_switch() in above?
>       It seems that when init_card is called, the structure card has already 
> been updated and stable in MMC/SD/SDIO initialization sequence.
>       May I keep it here?

It works by accident rather than by design.  We can do better.

> 
>>> +   /* Set tuning functionality of this slot */
>>> +   xenon_slot_tuning_setup(host);
>>> +
>>> +   slot_idx = priv->slot_idx;
>>> +   if (!mmc_card_sdio(card)) {
>>> +           /* Re-enable the Auto-CMD12 cap flag. */
>>> +           host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12;
>>> +           host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
>>> +
>>> +           /* Clear SDIO Card Inserted indication */
>>> +           reg = sdhci_readl(host, SDHC_SYS_CFG_INFO);
>>> +           reg &= ~(1 << (slot_idx + SLOT_TYPE_SDIO_SHIFT));
>>> +           sdhci_writel(host, reg, SDHC_SYS_CFG_INFO);
>>> +
>>> +           if (mmc_card_mmc(card)) {
>>> +                   mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
>>> +                   if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V))
>>> +                           mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
>>> +                   /*
>>> +                    * Force to clear BUS_TEST to
>>> +                    * skip bus_test_pre and bus_test_post
>>> +                    */
>>> +                   mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST;
>>> +                   mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ |
>>> +                                 MMC_CAP2_PACKED_CMD;
>>> +                   if (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)
>>> +                           mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V;
>>> +           }
>>> +   } else {
>>> +           /*
>>> +            * Delete the Auto-CMD12 cap flag.
>>> +            * Otherwise, when sending multi-block CMD53,
>>> +            * Driver will set Transfer Mode Register to enable Auto CMD12.
>>> +            * However, SDIO device cannot recognize CMD12.
>>> +            * Thus SDHC will time-out for waiting for CMD12 response.
>>> +            */
>>> +           host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12;
>>> +           host->flags &= ~SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
>>
>> sdhci_set_transfer_mode() won't enable auto-CMD12 for CMD53 anyway, so is
>> this needed?
>>
>       In Xenon driver, Auto-CMD12 flag is set to enable full support to 
> Auto-CMD feature, both Auto-CMD12 and Auto-CMD23.
>       As a result, when Xenon SDHC slot can both support SD and SDIO, 
> Auto-CMD12 is disabled when SDIO card is inserted, and renabled when SD is 
> inserted.
> 
>       I recheck the sdhci code to set Auto-CMD bit in Transfer Mode register, 
> in sdhci_set_transfer_mode():
>       if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1)
>       As you can see, as long as it is CMD18/CMD25 OR there are multiple data 
> blocks, Auto-CMD field will be set.
>       CMD53 doesn't have CMD23. Thus Auto-CMD12 is selected since Auto-CMD12 
> flag is set.
>       Thus I have to clear Auto-CMD12 to avoid issuing Auto-CMD12 in SDIO 
> transfer.


The code is:

        if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
                mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
                /*
                 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
                 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
                 */
                if (sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
                    (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED))
                        mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
                else if (cmd->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
                        mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
                        sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
                }
        }

You can see the check for SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED which is CMD53.

> 
>       I just meet a similar issue in RPMB.
>       When Auto-CMD12 flag is set, eMMC RPMB access will trigger Auto-CMD12, 
> since CMD25 is in use.
>       It will cause RPMB access failed.

Can you explain more about the RPMB issue.  Doesn't it use CMD23, so CMD12
wouldn't be used - auto or manually.

> 
>       One possible solution is to drop Auto-CMD12 support and use Auto-CMD23 
> only, in Xenon driver.
>       May I know you opinion, please?

I don't use auto-CMD12 because I don't know if it provides any benefit and
sdhci does not seem to have implemented Auto CMD12 Error Recovery, although
I have never looked at it closely.

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