On 08/11/2016 at 18:48:52 +0100, Nicolas Ferre wrote :
> Use the managed gpio CS pin request so that we avoid having trouble
> in the cleanup code.
> In fact, if module was configured with DT, cleanup code released
> invalid pin.  Since resource wasn't freed, module cannot be reinserted.
> 
> This require to extract the gpio request call from the "setup" function
> and call it in the appropriate probe function.
> 
> Reported-by: Alexander Morozov <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <[email protected]>

I think that's fine but I still have that item on my todo list
(discussion in july 2014 with Mark):

---
>> Mark: maybe it would make sense to do devm_gpio_request_one() in
>> of_spi_register_master(), after of_get_named_gpio.

> You need to transition all the drivers doing things manually but yes.
> As I keep saying all the GPIO handling needs to be completely
> refactored.
---

> ---
> v2: fix devm_gpio_request location: the setup code for device was not proper
>     location. Move it to the probe function and add needed DT routines to
>     handle all CS gpio specified.
> 
>  drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c | 50 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c b/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c
> index 32683a13dd60..a60925614480 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c
> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  
>  #include <linux/io.h>
>  #include <linux/gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>  #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>  
> @@ -1204,7 +1205,6 @@ static int atmel_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>       u32                     csr;
>       unsigned int            bits = spi->bits_per_word;
>       unsigned int            npcs_pin;
> -     int                     ret;
>  
>       as = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
>  
> @@ -1247,16 +1247,9 @@ static int atmel_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>               if (!asd)
>                       return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -             if (as->use_cs_gpios) {
> -                     ret = gpio_request(npcs_pin, dev_name(&spi->dev));
> -                     if (ret) {
> -                             kfree(asd);
> -                             return ret;
> -                     }
> -
> +             if (as->use_cs_gpios)
>                       gpio_direction_output(npcs_pin,
>                                             !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
> -             }
>  
>               asd->npcs_pin = npcs_pin;
>               spi->controller_state = asd;
> @@ -1471,13 +1464,11 @@ static int atmel_spi_transfer_one_message(struct 
> spi_master *master,
>  static void atmel_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  {
>       struct atmel_spi_device *asd = spi->controller_state;
> -     unsigned                gpio = (unsigned long) spi->controller_data;
>  
>       if (!asd)
>               return;
>  
>       spi->controller_state = NULL;
> -     gpio_free(gpio);
>       kfree(asd);
>  }
>  
> @@ -1499,6 +1490,39 @@ static void atmel_get_caps(struct atmel_spi *as)
>  }
>  
>  /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
> +static int atmel_spi_gpio_cs(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct spi_master       *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +     struct atmel_spi        *as = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
> +     struct device_node      *np = master->dev.of_node;
> +     int                     i;
> +     int                     ret = 0;
> +     int                     nb = 0;
> +
> +     if (!as->use_cs_gpios)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     if (!np)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     nb = of_gpio_named_count(np, "cs-gpios");
> +     for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
> +             int cs_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pdev->dev.of_node,
> +                                             "cs-gpios", i);
> +
> +                     if (cs_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +                             return cs_gpio;
> +
> +                     if (gpio_is_valid(cs_gpio)) {
> +                             ret = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, cs_gpio,
> +                                                     dev_name(&pdev->dev));
> +                             if (ret)
> +                                     return ret;
> +                     }
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
>  
>  static int atmel_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> @@ -1577,6 +1601,10 @@ static int atmel_spi_probe(struct platform_device 
> *pdev)
>               master->num_chipselect = 4;
>       }
>  
> +     ret = atmel_spi_gpio_cs(pdev);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto out_unmap_regs;
> +
>       as->use_dma = false;
>       as->use_pdc = false;
>       if (as->caps.has_dma_support) {
> -- 
> 2.9.0
> 

-- 
Alexandre Belloni, Free Electrons
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
http://free-electrons.com

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