On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 11:57:46AM -0500, Pranith Kumar wrote: > Hi Paul, > > On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 11:47 AM, Paul E. McKenney > <paul...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote: > > Recent memory-model work deduces the relationships of RCU read-side > > critical sections and grace periods based on the relationships of > > accesses within a critical section and accesses preceding and following > > the grace period. This commit therefore adds this viewpoint. > > > > Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> > > --- > > .../RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html | 25 > > +++++++++++++++++++++- > > 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html > > b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html > > index a4d3838130e4..81b40cb83435 100644 > > --- a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html > > +++ b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html > > @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ The <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> on line 6 is > > similar to > > It could reuse a value formerly fetched from this same pointer. > > It could also fetch the pointer from <tt>gp</tt> in a byte-at-a-time > > manner, resulting in <i>load tearing</i>, in turn resulting a > > bytewise > > - mash-up of two distince pointer values. > > + mash-up of two distinct pointer values. > > It might even use value-speculation optimizations, where it makes > > a wrong guess, but by the time it gets around to checking the > > value, an update has changed the pointer to match the wrong guess. > > @@ -659,6 +659,29 @@ systems with more than one CPU: > > In other words, a given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> > > can avoid waiting on a given RCU read-side critical section only > > if it can prove that <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> started first. > > + > > + <p> > > + A related question is “When <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> > > + doesn't generate any code, why does it matter how it relates > > + to a grace period?” > > + The answer if that it is not the relationship of > > s/if/is?
Good catch, fixed! Thanx, Paul > > + <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> itself that is important, but rather > > + the relationship of the code within the enclosed RCU read-side > > + critical section to the code preceding and following the > > + grace period. > > + If we take this viewpoint, then a given RCU read-side critical > > + section begins before a given grace period when some access > > + preceding the grace period observes the effect of some access > > + within the critical section, in which case none of the accesses > > + within the critical section may observe the effects of any > > + access following the grace period. > > + > > + <p> > > + As of late 2016, mathematical models of RCU take this > > + viewpoint, for example, see slides 62 and 63 > > + of the > > + <a > > href="http://www2.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/scalability/paper/LinuxMM.2016.10.04c.LCE.pdf">2016 > > LinuxCon EU</a> > > + presentation. > > </font></td></tr> > > <tr><td> </td></tr> > > </table> > > -- > > 2.5.2 > > > > > > -- > Pranith >