Hi Yunlei,

On 2016/11/17 17:42, heyunlei wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2016/11/15 4:45, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
>> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 07:24:56PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
>>> Thread A            Thread B                Thread C
>>> - f2fs_create
>>>  - f2fs_new_inode
>>>   - f2fs_lock_op
>>>    - alloc_nid
>>>     alloc last nid
>>>   - f2fs_unlock_op
>>>                     - f2fs_create
>>>                      - f2fs_new_inode
>>>                       - f2fs_lock_op
>>>                        - alloc_nid
>>>                         as node count still not
>>>                         be increased, we will
>>>                         loop in alloc_nid
>>>                                             - f2fs_write_node_pages
>>>                                              - f2fs_balance_fs_bg
>>>                                               - f2fs_sync_fs
>>>                                                - write_checkpoint
>>>                                                 - block_operations
>>>                                                  - f2fs_lock_all
>>>  - f2fs_lock_op
>>>
>>> While creating new inode, we do not allocate and account nid atomically,
>>> so that when there is almost no free nids left, we may encounter deadloop
>>> like above stack.
>>>
>>> In order to avoid that, add nm_i::free_nid_cnt for accounting free nids
>>> and do nid allocation atomically during node creation.
>>
>> How about using nm_i::avaiable_nids for this?
>> It seems that we don't need both of variables at the same time.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuch...@huawei.com>
>>> ---
>>>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h |  1 +
>>>  fs/f2fs/node.c | 19 +++++++++++++++----
>>>  2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>> index 6de1fbf..9de6f20 100644
>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>> @@ -551,6 +551,7 @@ struct f2fs_nm_info {
>>>     struct radix_tree_root free_nid_root;/* root of the free_nid cache */
>>>     struct list_head nid_list[MAX_NID_LIST];/* lists for free nids */
>>>     unsigned int nid_cnt[MAX_NID_LIST];     /* the number of free node id */
>>> +   unsigned int free_nid_cnt;      /* the number of total free nid */
>>>     spinlock_t nid_list_lock;       /* protect nid lists ops */
>>>     struct mutex build_lock;        /* lock for build free nids */
>>>
>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
>>> index d58438f..e412d0e 100644
>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
>>> @@ -1885,11 +1885,13 @@ bool alloc_nid(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t *nid)
>>>             return false;
>>>     }
>>>  #endif
>>> -   if (unlikely(sbi->total_valid_node_count + 1 > nm_i->available_nids))
>>> -           return false;
>>> -
>>>     spin_lock(&nm_i->nid_list_lock);
>>>
>>> +   if (unlikely(nm_i->free_nid_cnt == 0)) {
>>> +           spin_unlock(&nm_i->nid_list_lock);
>>> +           return false;
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>>     /* We should not use stale free nids created by build_free_nids */
>>>     if (nm_i->nid_cnt[FREE_NID_LIST] && !on_build_free_nids(nm_i)) {
>>>             f2fs_bug_on(sbi, list_empty(&nm_i->nid_list[FREE_NID_LIST]));
>>> @@ -1900,6 +1902,7 @@ bool alloc_nid(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t *nid)
>>>             __remove_nid_from_list(sbi, i, FREE_NID_LIST, true);
>>>             i->state = NID_ALLOC;
>>>             __insert_nid_to_list(sbi, i, ALLOC_NID_LIST, false);
>>> +           nm_i->free_nid_cnt--;
>>>             spin_unlock(&nm_i->nid_list_lock);
>>>             return true;
>>>     }
>>> @@ -1951,6 +1954,9 @@ void alloc_nid_failed(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t 
>>> nid)
>>>             i->state = NID_NEW;
>>>             __insert_nid_to_list(sbi, i, FREE_NID_LIST, false);
>>>     }
>>> +
>>> +   nm_i->free_nid_cnt++;
>>> +
>>>     spin_unlock(&nm_i->nid_list_lock);
>>>
>>>     if (need_free)
>>> @@ -2222,8 +2228,12 @@ static void __flush_nat_entry_set(struct 
>>> f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>>             raw_nat_from_node_info(raw_ne, &ne->ni);
>>>             nat_reset_flag(ne);
>>>             __clear_nat_cache_dirty(NM_I(sbi), ne);
>>> -           if (nat_get_blkaddr(ne) == NULL_ADDR)
>>> +           if (nat_get_blkaddr(ne) == NULL_ADDR) {
>>>                     add_free_nid(sbi, nid, false);
>>> +                   spin_lock(&NM_I(sbi)->nid_list_lock);
>>> +                   NM_I(sbi)->free_nid_cnt++;
> Hi all,
>       Here, we should consider clean NULL_ADDR nat entry in journal.
> 
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
> index dcfab29..b22ecb0 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
> @@ -158,6 +158,13 @@ static void __set_nat_cache_dirty(struct f2fs_nm_info 
> *nm_i,
>          if (get_nat_flag(ne, IS_DIRTY))
>                  return;
> 
> +       if (ne->ni.blk_addr == NULL_ADDR) {
> +               spin_lock(&nm_i->free_nid_list_lock);
> +               nm_i->available_nids--;
> +               spin_unlock(&nm_i->free_nid_list_lock);
> +       }
> +
> +

Thanks for pointing this out, as we discussed, it should be moved to
remove_nats_in_journal, anyway, I will send v2.

Thanks,

> 
> Thanks.
> 
>>> +                   spin_unlock(&NM_I(sbi)->nid_list_lock);
>>> +           }
>>>     }
>>>
>>>     if (to_journal)
>>> @@ -2302,6 +2312,7 @@ static int init_node_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>     nm_i->nid_cnt[FREE_NID_LIST] = 0;
>>>     nm_i->nid_cnt[ALLOC_NID_LIST] = 0;
>>>     nm_i->nat_cnt = 0;
>>> +   nm_i->free_nid_cnt = nm_i->available_nids - sbi->total_valid_node_count;
>>>     nm_i->ram_thresh = DEF_RAM_THRESHOLD;
>>>     nm_i->ra_nid_pages = DEF_RA_NID_PAGES;
>>>     nm_i->dirty_nats_ratio = DEF_DIRTY_NAT_RATIO_THRESHOLD;
>>> --
>>> 2.8.2.311.gee88674
>>
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>>
>> .
>>
> 
> 
> .
> 

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