It is user space driver's or device-specific driver's(in guest) responsbility
to do a serious recovery when error happened. Link-reset is one part of
recovery, when pci device is assigned to VM via vfio, link-reset will do
twice in host & guest separately, which will cause many trouble for a
successful recovery, so, disable the vfio-pci's link-reset in aer driver
in host, this is a keypoint for guest to do error recovery successfully.

CC: alex.william...@redhat.com
CC: m...@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.f...@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
This is actually a RFC version(has debug lines left), and has minor changes in
aer driver, so I think maybe it is better not to CC pci guys in this round.
Later will do.

 drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c  | 12 ++++++-
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c 
b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c
index 521e39c..289fb8e 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c
@@ -496,7 +496,17 @@ static void do_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev, int severity)
                        "error_detected",
                        report_error_detected);
 
-       if (severity == AER_FATAL) {
+       /* vfio-pci as a general meta driver, it actually couldn't do any real
+        * recovery for device. It is user space driver, or device-specific
+        * driver in guest who should take care of the serious error recovery,
+        * link reset actually is one part of whole recovery. Doing reset_link
+        * in aer driver of host kernel for vfio-pci devices will cause many
+        * trouble for user space driver or guest's device-specific driver,
+        * for example: the serious recovery often need to read register in
+        * config space, but if register reading happens during link-resetting,
+        * it is quite possible to return invalid value like all F's, which
+        * will result in unpredictable error. */
+       if (severity == AER_FATAL && strcmp(dev->driver->name, "vfio-pci")) {
                result = reset_link(dev);
                if (result != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED)
                        goto failed;
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
index 712a849..aefd751 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
@@ -535,6 +535,15 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
        struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
        unsigned long minsz;
 
+       if (vdev->aer_recovering && (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ||
+           cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET || cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET)) {
+               int ret;
+               ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
+                       &vdev->aer_error_completion);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
        if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) {
                struct vfio_device_info info;
 
@@ -1117,6 +1126,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const 
struct pci_device_id *id)
        vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
        mutex_init(&vdev->igate);
        spin_lock_init(&vdev->irqlock);
+       init_completion(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
 
        ret = vfio_add_group_dev(&pdev->dev, &vfio_pci_ops, vdev);
        if (ret) {
@@ -1176,6 +1186,9 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct 
pci_dev *pdev,
 {
        struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
        struct vfio_device *device;
+       u32 uncor_status = 0;
+       unsigned int aer_cap_offset = 0;
+       int ret;
 
        device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
        if (device == NULL)
@@ -1187,10 +1200,30 @@ static pci_ers_result_t 
vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
                return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
        }
 
+       /* get device's uncorrectable error status as soon as possible,
+        * and signal it to user space. The later we read it, the possibility
+        * the register value is mangled grows. */
+       aer_cap_offset = pci_find_ext_capability(vdev->pdev, 
PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
+       ret = pci_read_config_dword(vdev->pdev, aer_cap_offset + 
+                                    PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &uncor_status);
+        if (ret)
+                return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+
+       pr_err("device %d got AER detect notification. uncorrectable error 
status = 0x%x\n", pdev->devfn, uncor_status);//to be removed
        mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
+    
+       vdev->aer_recovering = true;
+       reinit_completion(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
+
+       /* suspend config space access from user space,
+        * when vfio-pci's error recovery process is on */
+       pci_cfg_access_trylock(vdev->pdev);
 
-       if (vdev->err_trigger)
-               eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
+       if (vdev->err_trigger && uncor_status) {
+               pr_err("device %d signal uncor status to user space", 
pdev->devfn);//may be removed
+               /* signal uncorrectable error status to user space */
+               eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, uncor_status);
+        }
 
        mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
 
@@ -1199,8 +1232,34 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct 
pci_dev *pdev,
        return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
 }
 
+static void vfio_pci_aer_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+       struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
+       struct vfio_device *device;
+
+       device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
+       if (device == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       vdev = vfio_device_data(device);
+       if (vdev == NULL) {
+               vfio_device_put(device);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* vfio-pci's error recovery is done, time to
+        * resume pci config space's accesses */
+       pci_cfg_access_unlock(vdev->pdev);
+
+       vdev->aer_recovering = false;
+       complete_all(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
+
+       vfio_device_put(device);
+}
+
 static const struct pci_error_handlers vfio_err_handlers = {
        .error_detected = vfio_pci_aer_err_detected,
+       .resume         = vfio_pci_aer_resume,
 };
 
 static struct pci_driver vfio_pci_driver = {
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h 
b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
index 8a7d546..ebf1041 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ struct vfio_pci_device {
        bool                    bardirty;
        bool                    has_vga;
        bool                    needs_reset;
+       bool                    aer_recovering;
+       struct completion       aer_error_completion;
        struct pci_saved_state  *pci_saved_state;
        int                     refcnt;
        struct eventfd_ctx      *err_trigger;
-- 
1.8.3.1



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