This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled Subject: msi: Safer state caching.
to my gregkh-2.6 tree. Its filename is msi-safer-state-caching.patch This tree can be found at http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/gregkh/gregkh-2.6/patches/ >From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thu Mar 8 12:05:21 2007 From: Eric W. Biederman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2007 13:04:57 -0700 Subject: msi: Safer state caching. To: Andrew Morton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Linus Torvalds <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Cc: Jeff Garzik <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, "Kok, Auke" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Ingo Molnar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Pavel Machek <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Jens Axboe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Adrian Bunk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, Thomas Gleixner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, [EMAIL PROTECTED], Michal Piotrowski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> From: Eric W. Biederman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> There are two ways pci_save_state and pci_restore_state are used. As helper functions during suspend/resume, and as helper functions around a hardware reset event. When used as helper functions around a hardware reset event there is no reason to believe the calls will be paired, nor is there a good reason to believe that if we restore the msi state from before the reset that it will match the current msi state. Since arch code may change the msi message without going through the driver, drivers currently do not have enough information to even know when to call pci_save_state to ensure they will have msi state in sync with the other kernel irq reception data structures. It turns out the solution is straight forward, cache the state in the existing msi data structures (not the magic pci saved things) and have the msi code update the cached state each time we write to the hardware. This means we never need to read the hardware to figure out what the hardware state should be. By modifying the caching in this manner we get to remove our save_state routines and only need to provide restore_state routines. The only fields that were at all tricky to regenerate were the msi and msi-x control registers and the way we regenerate them currently is a bit dependent upon assumptions on how we use the allow msi registers to be configured and used making the code a little bit brittle. If we ever change what cases we allow or how we configure the msi bits we can address the fragility then. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> --- drivers/pci/msi.c | 150 +++++++---------------------------------------- drivers/pci/pci.c | 2 drivers/pci/pci.h | 2 include/linux/msi.h | 8 -- include/linux/pci_regs.h | 1 5 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 134 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned in BUG(); break; } + entry->msi_attrib.masked = !!flag; } void read_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg) @@ -179,6 +180,7 @@ void write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, str default: BUG(); } + entry->msg = *msg; } void mask_msi_irq(unsigned int irq) @@ -225,164 +227,60 @@ static struct msi_desc* alloc_msi_entry( } #ifdef CONFIG_PM -static int __pci_save_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - int pos, i = 0; - u16 control; - struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state; - u32 *cap; - - if (!dev->msi_enabled) - return 0; - - pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); - if (pos <= 0) - return 0; - - save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_cap_saved_state) + sizeof(u32) * 5, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!save_state) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Out of memory in pci_save_msi_state\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - cap = &save_state->data[0]; - - pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &cap[i++]); - control = cap[0] >> 16; - pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO, &cap[i++]); - if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT) { - pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, &cap[i++]); - pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, &cap[i++]); - } else - pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, &cap[i++]); - if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT) - pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_MASK_BIT, &cap[i++]); - save_state->cap_nr = PCI_CAP_ID_MSI; - pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state); - return 0; -} - static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { - int i = 0, pos; + int pos; u16 control; - struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state; - u32 *cap; + struct msi_desc *entry; if (!dev->msi_enabled) return; - save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); - pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); - if (!save_state || pos <= 0) - return; - cap = &save_state->data[0]; + entry = get_irq_msi(dev->irq); + pos = entry->msi_attrib.pos; pci_intx(dev, 0); /* disable intx */ - control = cap[i++] >> 16; msi_set_enable(dev, 0); - pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO, cap[i++]); - if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT) { - pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, cap[i++]); - pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, cap[i++]); - } else - pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, cap[i++]); - if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT) - pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_MASK_BIT, cap[i++]); + write_msi_msg(dev->irq, &entry->msg); + if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) + msi_set_mask_bit(dev->irq, entry->msi_attrib.masked); + + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control); + control &= ~(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE); + if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit || !entry->msi_attrib.masked) + control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE; pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control); - pci_remove_saved_cap(save_state); - kfree(save_state); -} - -static int __pci_save_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - int pos; - int irq, head, tail = 0; - u16 control; - struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state; - - if (!dev->msix_enabled) - return 0; - - pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); - if (pos <= 0) - return 0; - - /* save the capability */ - pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control); - save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_cap_saved_state) + sizeof(u16), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!save_state) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Out of memory in pci_save_msix_state\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - *((u16 *)&save_state->data[0]) = control; - - /* save the table */ - irq = head = dev->first_msi_irq; - while (head != tail) { - struct msi_desc *entry; - - entry = get_irq_msi(irq); - read_msi_msg(irq, &entry->msg_save); - - tail = entry->link.tail; - irq = tail; - } - - save_state->cap_nr = PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX; - pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state); - return 0; -} - -int pci_save_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - int rc; - - rc = __pci_save_msi_state(dev); - if (rc) - return rc; - - rc = __pci_save_msix_state(dev); - - return rc; } static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { - u16 save; int pos; int irq, head, tail = 0; struct msi_desc *entry; - struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state; + u16 control; if (!dev->msix_enabled) return; - save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); - if (!save_state) - return; - save = *((u16 *)&save_state->data[0]); - pci_remove_saved_cap(save_state); - kfree(save_state); - - pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); - if (pos <= 0) - return; - /* route the table */ pci_intx(dev, 0); /* disable intx */ msix_set_enable(dev, 0); irq = head = dev->first_msi_irq; + entry = get_irq_msi(irq); + pos = entry->msi_attrib.pos; while (head != tail) { entry = get_irq_msi(irq); - write_msi_msg(irq, &entry->msg_save); + write_msi_msg(irq, &entry->msg); + msi_set_mask_bit(irq, entry->msi_attrib.masked); tail = entry->link.tail; irq = tail; } - pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), save); + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control); + control &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL; + control |= PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE; + pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control); } void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) @@ -420,6 +318,7 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pc entry->msi_attrib.is_64 = is_64bit_address(control); entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = 0; entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = is_mask_bit_support(control); + entry->msi_attrib.masked = 1; entry->msi_attrib.default_irq = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */ entry->msi_attrib.pos = pos; if (is_mask_bit_support(control)) { @@ -507,6 +406,7 @@ static int msix_capability_init(struct p entry->msi_attrib.is_64 = 1; entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = j; entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = 1; + entry->msi_attrib.masked = 1; entry->msi_attrib.default_irq = dev->irq; entry->msi_attrib.pos = pos; entry->dev = dev; --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -638,8 +638,6 @@ pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev) /* XXX: 100% dword access ok here? */ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4,&dev->saved_config_space[i]); - if ((i = pci_save_msi_state(dev)) != 0) - return i; if ((i = pci_save_pcie_state(dev)) != 0) return i; if ((i = pci_save_pcix_state(dev)) != 0) --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -52,10 +52,8 @@ static inline void pci_no_msi(void) { } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) && defined(CONFIG_PM) -int pci_save_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev); void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev); #else -static inline int pci_save_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; } static inline void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) {} #endif --- a/include/linux/msi.h +++ b/include/linux/msi.h @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ struct msi_desc { struct { __u8 type : 5; /* {0: unused, 5h:MSI, 11h:MSI-X} */ __u8 maskbit : 1; /* mask-pending bit supported ? */ - __u8 unused : 1; + __u8 masked : 1; __u8 is_64 : 1; /* Address size: 0=32bit 1=64bit */ __u8 pos; /* Location of the msi capability */ __u16 entry_nr; /* specific enabled entry */ @@ -32,10 +32,8 @@ struct msi_desc { void __iomem *mask_base; struct pci_dev *dev; -#ifdef CONFIG_PM - /* PM save area for MSIX address/data */ - struct msi_msg msg_save; -#endif + /* Last set MSI message */ + struct msi_msg msg; }; /* --- a/include/linux/pci_regs.h +++ b/include/linux/pci_regs.h @@ -296,6 +296,7 @@ #define PCI_MSIX_FLAGS 2 #define PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE 0x7FF #define PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE (1 << 15) +#define PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL (1 << 14) #define PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK (7 << 0) #define PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BITMASK (1 << 0) Patches currently in gregkh-2.6 which might be from [EMAIL PROTECTED] are - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/