The release callback may be called from two places - file release
operation and kernfs open file draining.  kernfs_open_file->mutex is
used to synchronize the two callsites.  This unfortunately leads to
possible circular locking because of->mutex is used to protect the
usual kernfs operations which may use locking constructs which are
held while removing and thus draining kernfs files.

@of->mutex is for synchronizing concurrent kernfs access operations
and all we need here is synchronization between the releaes and drain
paths.  As the drain path has to grab kernfs_open_file_mutex anyway,
let's use the mutex to synchronize the release operation instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Tony Lindgren <[email protected]>
Fixes: 0e67db2f9fe9 ("kernfs: add kernfs_ops->open/release() callbacks")
---
Hello,

Tony, can you please verify that this resolves the lockdep warnings
that you've been seeing on linux-next?

Greg, this is a fix for the kernfs patches which are being routed
through the cgroup tree.  Once Tony confirms, I'll apply this patch on
top.

Thanks!

 fs/kernfs/file.c |   19 ++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/kernfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/kernfs/file.c
@@ -747,10 +747,15 @@ err_out:
 static void kernfs_release_file(struct kernfs_node *kn,
                                struct kernfs_open_file *of)
 {
-       if (!(kn->flags & KERNFS_HAS_RELEASE))
-               return;
+       /*
+        * @of is guaranteed to have no other file operations in flight and
+        * we just want to synchronize release and drain paths.
+        * @kernfs_open_file_mutex is enough.  @of->mutex can't be used
+        * here because drain path may be called from places which can
+        * cause circular dependency.
+        */
+       lockdep_assert_held(&kernfs_open_file_mutex);
 
-       mutex_lock(&of->mutex);
        if (!of->released) {
                /*
                 * A file is never detached without being released and we
@@ -760,7 +765,6 @@ static void kernfs_release_file(struct k
                kn->attr.ops->release(of);
                of->released = true;
        }
-       mutex_unlock(&of->mutex);
 }
 
 static int kernfs_fop_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
@@ -768,7 +772,12 @@ static int kernfs_fop_release(struct ino
        struct kernfs_node *kn = filp->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
        struct kernfs_open_file *of = kernfs_of(filp);
 
-       kernfs_release_file(kn, of);
+       if (kn->flags & KERNFS_HAS_RELEASE) {
+               mutex_lock(&kernfs_open_file_mutex);
+               kernfs_release_file(kn, of);
+               mutex_unlock(&kernfs_open_file_mutex);
+       }
+
        kernfs_put_open_node(kn, of);
        seq_release(inode, filp);
        kfree(of->prealloc_buf);

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