refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshet...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkam...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keesc...@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwind...@gmail.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c      |  2 +-
 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c  |  2 +-
 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c |  2 +-
 fs/btrfs/transaction.c  | 20 ++++++++++----------
 fs/btrfs/transaction.h  |  3 ++-
 5 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
index 5f1b08c..dca6432 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
@@ -4615,7 +4615,7 @@ static int btrfs_cleanup_transaction(struct btrfs_fs_info 
*fs_info)
                t = list_first_entry(&fs_info->trans_list,
                                     struct btrfs_transaction, list);
                if (t->state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START) {
-                       atomic_inc(&t->use_count);
+                       refcount_inc(&t->use_count);
                        spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
                        btrfs_wait_for_commit(fs_info, t->transid);
                        btrfs_put_transaction(t);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
index 6079465..63ba295 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
@@ -10849,7 +10849,7 @@ static int btrfs_trim_free_extents(struct btrfs_device 
*device,
                spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
                trans = fs_info->running_transaction;
                if (trans)
-                       atomic_inc(&trans->use_count);
+                       refcount_inc(&trans->use_count);
                spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
 
                ret = find_free_dev_extent_start(trans, device, minlen, start,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c b/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
index 9a46878..da5399f 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ void btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(struct inode *inode,
                spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
                trans = fs_info->running_transaction;
                if (trans)
-                       atomic_inc(&trans->use_count);
+                       refcount_inc(&trans->use_count);
                spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
 
                ASSERT(trans);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
index 61b807d..a7d7a7d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
@@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ static const unsigned int 
btrfs_blocked_trans_types[TRANS_STATE_MAX] = {
 
 void btrfs_put_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction)
 {
-       WARN_ON(atomic_read(&transaction->use_count) == 0);
-       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&transaction->use_count)) {
+       WARN_ON(refcount_read(&transaction->use_count) == 0);
+       if (refcount_dec_and_test(&transaction->use_count)) {
                BUG_ON(!list_empty(&transaction->list));
                WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&transaction->delayed_refs.href_root));
                if (transaction->delayed_refs.pending_csums)
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ static noinline int join_transaction(struct btrfs_fs_info 
*fs_info,
                        spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
                        return -EBUSY;
                }
-               atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
+               refcount_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
                atomic_inc(&cur_trans->num_writers);
                extwriter_counter_inc(cur_trans, type);
                spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ static noinline int join_transaction(struct btrfs_fs_info 
*fs_info,
         * One for this trans handle, one so it will live on until we
         * commit the transaction.
         */
-       atomic_set(&cur_trans->use_count, 2);
+       refcount_set(&cur_trans->use_count, 2);
        atomic_set(&cur_trans->pending_ordered, 0);
        cur_trans->flags = 0;
        cur_trans->start_time = get_seconds();
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ static void wait_current_trans(struct btrfs_fs_info 
*fs_info)
        spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
        cur_trans = fs_info->running_transaction;
        if (cur_trans && is_transaction_blocked(cur_trans)) {
-               atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
+               refcount_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
                spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
 
                wait_event(fs_info->transaction_wait,
@@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ int btrfs_wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 
u64 transid)
                list_for_each_entry(t, &fs_info->trans_list, list) {
                        if (t->transid == transid) {
                                cur_trans = t;
-                               atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
+                               refcount_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
                                ret = 0;
                                break;
                        }
@@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ int btrfs_wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 
u64 transid)
                                if (t->state == TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED)
                                        break;
                                cur_trans = t;
-                               atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
+                               refcount_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
                                break;
                        }
                }
@@ -1839,7 +1839,7 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction_async(struct 
btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 
        /* take transaction reference */
        cur_trans = trans->transaction;
-       atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
+       refcount_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
 
        btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
 
@@ -2015,7 +2015,7 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle 
*trans)
        spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
        if (cur_trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START) {
                spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
-               atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
+               refcount_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);
                ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
 
                wait_for_commit(cur_trans);
@@ -2035,7 +2035,7 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle 
*trans)
                prev_trans = list_entry(cur_trans->list.prev,
                                        struct btrfs_transaction, list);
                if (prev_trans->state != TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED) {
-                       atomic_inc(&prev_trans->use_count);
+                       refcount_inc(&prev_trans->use_count);
                        spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
 
                        wait_for_commit(prev_trans);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h
index 5dfb559..2d9ad36 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #ifndef __BTRFS_TRANSACTION__
 #define __BTRFS_TRANSACTION__
+#include <linux/refcount.h>
 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
 #include "delayed-ref.h"
 #include "ctree.h"
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ struct btrfs_transaction {
         * transaction can end
         */
        atomic_t num_writers;
-       atomic_t use_count;
+       refcount_t use_count;
        atomic_t pending_ordered;
 
        unsigned long flags;
-- 
2.7.4

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