When testing an installation with tests from the Linux Test Project, my kernels fail one instance of the mincore01 tests:
mincoremincore01 1 PASS : expected failure: errno = 22 (Invalid argument) mincore01 2 PASS : expected failure: errno = 14 (Bad address) mincore01 3 FAIL : call succeeded unexpectedly mincore01 4 PASS : expected failure: errno = 12 (Cannot allocate memory)01 1 PASS : expected failure: errno = 22 (Invalid argument) mincore01 2 PASS : expected failure: errno = 14 (Bad address) mincore01 3 FAIL : call succeeded unexpectedly mincore01 4 PASS : expected failure: errno = 12 (Cannot allocate memory) I pared down the test to the attached program. The result is supposed to fail as it is asking for memory information 5 times what should be allocated. Upon experimenting, I found the test works properly if a printf is executed before the mmap call. I have tested on locally built, but unmodified, 2.4.25, 2.6.12.5, and a 2.6.20.3 kernels and get the same behavior. The tests fail on IA32 architecture, but not 64-bit kernels. The test always works properly on FC6 and RHEL3. I've checked the archives for this issue and could not find anything appropriate. Could this be a potential security issue as memory that is not supposed to be accessible seems to be available to the user? Is it expected behavior? Thanks. -- Bruce
#include <sys/mman.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> static int PAGESIZE; static char file_name[] = "fooXXXXXX"; static void* global_pointer = NULL; static int global_len = 0; static int file_desc = 0; int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i; int result; char* buf; unsigned char vect[20] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; PAGESIZE = getpagesize(); /* global_pointer will point to a mmapped area of global_len bytes */ global_len = PAGESIZE*2; buf = (char*)malloc(global_len); memset(buf, 42, global_len); // Asterisks /* create a temporary file */ file_desc = mkstemp(file_name); /* fill the temporary file with two pages of data */ write(file_desc, buf, global_len); free(buf); // Will work properly as long as print is before mmap function. if ( argc > 1 ) printf("argc=%d\n", argc); /* map the file in memory */ global_pointer = mmap( NULL, global_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, file_desc, 0); // Result should be -1 as the request is 5 times actual mapping result = mincore(global_pointer, (size_t)(global_len*5), vect); // Print some data printf("PAGESIZE=%d\n", PAGESIZE); printf("global_len=%d\n", global_len); printf("global_pointer=0x%x\n", (unsigned int)global_pointer); printf("alloc=%d\n", (global_len+PAGESIZE-1) / PAGESIZE ); printf("Result=%d\n", result); printf("vect: "); for ( i=0; i<20; i++) printf("%02x ", vect[i]); printf("\n"); // Clean up munmap(global_pointer, (size_t)global_len); close(file_desc); unlink(file_name); }