Christophe Leroy <christophe.le...@c-s.fr> writes:

> This patch is a bunch of small cleanups of the do_page_fault()
> function:
> 1/ Function store_updates_sp() checks whether the faulting
> instruction is a store updating r1. Therefore we can limit its calls
> to stores exceptions
> 2/ Only the get_user() in store_updates_sp() has to be done outside
> the mm semaphore. All the comparison can be done within the semaphore,
> so only when really needed.
> 3/ As we got a DSI exception, the address pointed by regs->nip is
> obviously valid, otherwise we would have had a instruction exception.
> So __get_user() can be used instead of get_user()
> 4/ Replaced one duplicate 'trap == 0x400' by 'is_exec'
> 5/ Created a 'is_user = user_mode(regs)' and replaced all
> 'user_mode(regs)'.

If this can be made a seperate patch, I guess it will make this patch
much easier to review.


> Analysis of the assembly code shows that when using user_mode(regs),
> at least the 'andi. r7,r8,16384' is redone several times, and also
> the 'lwz r8,132(r31)' at times. With the new form, the 'is_user'
> is mapped to cr4, then all further use of is_user results in just
> things like 'beq cr4,218 <do_page_fault+0x218>'
> 6/ The 8xx has a dedicated exception for breakpoints, that directly
> calls do_break()
> 7/ stdu and stdux only exist on PPC64, so no need to check for them
> on PPC32
>
> With this patch, on PPC8xx the size of do_page_fault() is reduced by
> 12% (from 1420 bytes to 1248 bytes)
>
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.le...@c-s.fr>

Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.ku...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>


> ---
>  arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++----------------
>  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
> index 3a7d580fdc59..5aa43268baca 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
> @@ -73,12 +73,8 @@ static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
>   * Check whether the instruction at regs->nip is a store using
>   * an update addressing form which will update r1.
>   */
> -static int store_updates_sp(struct pt_regs *regs)
> +static int store_updates_sp(unsigned int inst)
>  {
> -     unsigned int inst;
> -
> -     if (get_user(inst, (unsigned int __user *)regs->nip))
> -             return 0;
>       /* check for 1 in the rA field */
>       if (((inst >> 16) & 0x1f) != 1)
>               return 0;
> @@ -90,12 +86,16 @@ static int store_updates_sp(struct pt_regs *regs)
>       case 53:        /* stfsu */
>       case 55:        /* stfdu */
>               return 1;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>       case 62:        /* std or stdu */
>               return (inst & 3) == 1;
> +#endif
>       case 31:
>               /* check minor opcode */
>               switch ((inst >> 1) & 0x3ff) {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>               case 181:       /* stdux */
> +#endif
>               case 183:       /* stwux */
>               case 247:       /* stbux */
>               case 439:       /* sthux */
> @@ -207,7 +207,9 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long 
> address,
>       int trap = TRAP(regs);
>       int is_exec = trap == 0x400;
>       int fault;
> -     int rc = 0, store_update_sp = 0;
> +     int rc = 0;
> +     int is_user = user_mode(regs);
> +     unsigned int inst = 0;
>  
>  #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
>       /*
> @@ -216,7 +218,7 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long 
> address,
>        * bits we are interested in.  But there are some bits which
>        * indicate errors in DSISR but can validly be set in SRR1.
>        */
> -     if (trap == 0x400)
> +     if (is_exec)
>               error_code &= 0x48200000;
>       else
>               is_write = error_code & DSISR_ISSTORE;
> @@ -247,13 +249,13 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long 
> address,
>        * The kernel should never take an execute fault nor should it
>        * take a page fault to a kernel address.
>        */
> -     if (!user_mode(regs) && (is_exec || (address >= TASK_SIZE))) {
> +     if (!is_user && (is_exec || (address >= TASK_SIZE))) {
>               rc = SIGSEGV;
>               goto bail;
>       }
>  
>  #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || \
> -                          defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64))
> +      defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
>       if (error_code & DSISR_DABRMATCH) {
>               /* breakpoint match */
>               do_break(regs, address, error_code);
> @@ -266,7 +268,7 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long 
> address,
>               local_irq_enable();
>  
>       if (faulthandler_disabled() || mm == NULL) {
> -             if (!user_mode(regs)) {
> +             if (!is_user) {
>                       rc = SIGSEGV;
>                       goto bail;
>               }
> @@ -287,10 +289,10 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long 
> address,
>        * can result in fault, which will cause a deadlock when called with
>        * mmap_sem held
>        */
> -     if (!is_exec && user_mode(regs))
> -             store_update_sp = store_updates_sp(regs);
> +     if (is_write && is_user)
> +             __get_user(inst, (unsigned int __user *)regs->nip);
>

Update the comment around to explain that is_write and is_user check .
ie, we can say we will use that inst to check stdu form later and hence
we need todo this only if it is write fault ?


> -     if (user_mode(regs))
> +     if (is_user)
>               flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
>  
>       /* When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to
> @@ -309,7 +311,7 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long 
> address,
>        * thus avoiding the deadlock.
>        */
>       if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
> -             if (!user_mode(regs) && !search_exception_tables(regs->nip))
> +             if (!is_user && !search_exception_tables(regs->nip))
>                       goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
>  
>  retry:
> @@ -358,7 +360,7 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long 
> address,
>                * between the last mapped region and the stack will
>                * expand the stack rather than segfaulting.
>                */
> -             if (address + 2048 < uregs->gpr[1] && !store_update_sp)
> +             if (address + 2048 < uregs->gpr[1] && !store_updates_sp(inst))
>                       goto bad_area;
>       }
>       if (expand_stack(vma, address))
> @@ -509,7 +511,7 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long 
> address,
>  
>  bad_area_nosemaphore:
>       /* User mode accesses cause a SIGSEGV */
> -     if (user_mode(regs)) {
> +     if (is_user) {
>               _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, code, address);
>               goto bail;
>       }
> -- 
> 2.12.0

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