Hi,

On 15/03/17 22:52, Sebastian Reichel wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 06:38:11PM +0100, Enric Balletbo i Serra wrote:
>> Some of the Toby Churchill devices come with a smart battery and one
>> AVR XMEGA Microcontroller monitor its state. This patch adds the driver
>> for this battery monitor.
> 
> Sorry for the delay. I'm mostly fine with the driver. You can find a
> few notes below.
> 
>> Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  drivers/power/supply/Kconfig             |  10 +
>>  drivers/power/supply/Makefile            |   2 +
>>  drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c | 353 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 365 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig b/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
>> index 76806a0..f95f8d5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
>> @@ -511,4 +511,14 @@ config AXP20X_POWER
>>        This driver provides support for the power supply features of
>>        AXP20x PMIC.
>>  
>> +config BATTERY_XMEGA16D4
>> +    tristate "XMEGA16D4 Battery Gauge Driver"
>> +    depends on SPI
>> +    help
>> +      Say Y here to include support for XMEGA16D4 Battery Gauge. The
>> +      driver reports the charge count, and measures the voltage and
>> +      the current.
>> +
>> +      This adds support for XMEGA16D4 battery.
>> +
>>  endif # POWER_SUPPLY
>> diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/Makefile b/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
>> index 36c599d..abae887 100644
>> --- a/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
>> @@ -72,3 +72,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CHARGER_TPS65090)     += tps65090-charger.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_CHARGER_TPS65217)      += tps65217_charger.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_AXP288_FUEL_GAUGE) += axp288_fuel_gauge.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_AXP288_CHARGER)        += axp288_charger.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_BATTERY_XMEGA16D4)     += xmega16d4_battery.o
>> +
>> diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c 
>> b/drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..8c6b11a
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Battery monitor driver for SL50 Toby Churchill SBS Batteries
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2017, Collabora Ltd.
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
>> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
>> + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
>> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
>> + * more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> + * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> + */
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/power_supply.h>
>> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
>> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
>> +
>> +#define SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE         128
>> +/* Charging voltage, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_CHARGING_VOLTAGE                0x0a
>> +/* Design voltage, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_DESIGN_VOLTAGE          0x0c
>> +/* Fast charging current, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_FAST_CHARGING_CURRENT   0x0e
>> +/* Max T, Low T, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_MAX_LOW_TEMPERATURE             0x10
>> +/* Pack capacity, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_PACK_CAPACITY           0x12
>> +/* Serial number, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_SERIAL_NUMBER           0x18
>> +/* Manufacturer name, 16 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_MANUFACTURER_NAME               0x20
>> +/* Model name, 16 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_MODEL_NAME                      0x30
>> +/* Device chemistry, 5 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_DEVICE_CHEMISTRY                0x40
>> +/* Cycle count, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_CYCLE_COUNT                     0x50
>> +/* Voltage now, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_VOLTAGE_NOW                     0x70
>> +/* Current now, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_CURRENT_NOW                     0x72
>> +/* Battery Status, 2 bytes */
>> +#define SBS_BATTERY_STATUS          0x74
>> +# define BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING    0
>> +# define BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING BIT(6)
>> +# define BATTERY_STATUS_FULLY_CHARGED       BIT(5)
>> +/* State of charge in percentage, 1 byte */
>> +#define SBS_STATE_OF_CHARGE         0x76
>> +
>> +/* MM SIZE + START(u16) + CHECKSUM(u16) */
>> +#define SPI_MSG_LENGTH              (SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE + 4)
>> +#define SPI_MSG_DATA_BP             2
>> +/* MSB checksum byte position */
>> +#define SPI_MSG_CSUM_BP             (2 + SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE)
>> +#define SPI_MSG_START_TOKEN 0xb00b
>> +
>> +struct xmega16d4_battery_data {
>> +    struct spi_device *spi;
>> +    struct power_supply *bat;
>> +
>> +    struct mutex            work_lock; /* protect work data */
>> +    struct delayed_work     bat_work;
>> +
>> +    u8 map[SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE];
>> +
>> +    char model_name[16];
>> +    char manufacturer_name[16];
>> +    char serial_number[5];
>> +
>> +    int technology;
>> +    int voltage_uV;                 /* units of uV */
>> +    int current_uA;                 /* units of uA */
>> +    int rated_capacity;             /* units of µAh */
>> +    int cycle_count;
>> +    int rem_capacity;               /* percentage */
>> +    int life_sec;                   /* units of seconds */
>> +    int status;                     /* state of charge */
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define MAX_KEYLENGTH 256
>> +struct battery_property_map {
>> +    int value;
>> +    char const *key;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct battery_property_map map_technology[] = {
>> +    { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiMH, "NiMH" },
>> +    { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION, "LION" },
>> +    { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LIPO, "LIPO" },
>> +    { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiFe, "LiFe" },
>> +    { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiCd, "NiCd" },
>> +    { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiMn, "LiMn" },
>> +    { -1,                           NULL   },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int map_get_value(struct battery_property_map *map, const char *key,
>> +                     int def_val)
>> +{
>> +    char buf[MAX_KEYLENGTH];
>> +    int cr;
>> +
>> +    strncpy(buf, key, MAX_KEYLENGTH);
>> +    buf[MAX_KEYLENGTH - 1] = '\0';
>> +
>> +    cr = strnlen(buf, MAX_KEYLENGTH) - 1;
>> +    if (buf[cr] == '\n')
>> +            buf[cr] = '\0';
>> +
>> +    while (map->key) {
>> +            if (strncasecmp(map->key, buf, MAX_KEYLENGTH) == 0)
>> +                    return map->value;
>> +            map++;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return def_val;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int xmega16d4_battery_read_status(struct xmega16d4_battery_data 
>> *data)
>> +{
>> +    int i;
>> +    int csum = 0;
>> +    u8 buf[SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE], technology[5];
>> +    unsigned int uval;
>> +    int sval;
>> +    struct spi_device *spi = data->spi;
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
>> +            spi_write(spi, &i, 1);
>> +            spi_read(spi, &buf[i], 1);
> 
> spi_write_then_read(spi, &i, 1, &buf[i], 1)
> if (err)
>     complain
> 

Hmm, how odd, it works with

  err = spi_write(
  if (err)
    complain
  err = spi_read(
  if (err)
    complain

But not with
  err = spi_write_then_read(
  if (err)
     complain

I'm wondering what's the difference. I need to debug a bit this thing before
send v2.


>> +    }
>> +
>> +    print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, ": ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
>> +                   buf, SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE, false);
>> +
>> +    /* Calculate the data checksum */
>> +    for (i = 0; i < SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE - 2; i++)
>> +            csum += buf[i];
>> +
>> +    /* Verify the checksum */
>> +    uval = (buf[SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE - 2] << 8) |
>> +            buf[SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE - 1];
>> +    if (csum != uval) {
>> +            dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
>> +                    "message received with invalid checksum (%d != %d)\n",
>> +                    csum, uval);
>> +            return -ENOMSG;
> 
> dev_dbg? So it happens regularly?
> 

Right, should be dev_err, also I think I'll move the print_hex_dump here and
just print the dump if it fails (and replace for print_hex_dump_debug)

>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* Update memory map with the new data */
>> +    memcpy(data->map, buf, SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE);
>> +
>> +    strncpy(data->model_name, &data->map[SBS_MODEL_NAME], 16);
>> +
>> +    strncpy(data->manufacturer_name, &data->map[SBS_MANUFACTURER_NAME],
>> +            16);
>> +
>> +    strncpy(technology, &data->map[SBS_DEVICE_CHEMISTRY], 5);
>> +
>> +    uval = (u16)((data->map[SBS_SERIAL_NUMBER + 1] << 8) |
>> +            data->map[SBS_SERIAL_NUMBER]);
>> +    snprintf(data->serial_number, ARRAY_SIZE(data->serial_number), "%04d",
>> +             uval);
>> +
>> +    data->technology = map_get_value(map_technology, technology,
>> +                                     POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_UNKNOWN);
>> +
>> +    data->voltage_uV = (u16)((data->map[SBS_VOLTAGE_NOW + 1] << 8) |
>> +                        data->map[SBS_VOLTAGE_NOW]);
>> +    data->voltage_uV *= 1000;       /* convert from mV to uV */
>> +
>> +    sval = (s16)((data->map[SBS_CURRENT_NOW + 1] << 8) |
>> +            data->map[SBS_CURRENT_NOW]);
>> +    data->current_uA = sval;
>> +    data->current_uA *= 1000;       /* convert from mA to uA */
>> +
>> +    data->rated_capacity = (u16)((data->map[SBS_PACK_CAPACITY + 1] << 8) |
>> +                            data->map[SBS_PACK_CAPACITY]);
>> +    data->rated_capacity *= 1000;   /* convert from mAh to uAh */
>> +
>> +    uval = (u16)((data->map[SBS_BATTERY_STATUS + 1] << 8) |
>> +            data->map[SBS_BATTERY_STATUS]);
>> +    if (uval == BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING)
>> +            data->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
>> +    else if (uval == BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING)
>> +            data->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
>> +    else if (uval == BATTERY_STATUS_FULLY_CHARGED)
>> +            data->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
>> +    else
>> +            data->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
>> +
>> +    data->cycle_count = (u16)((data->map[SBS_CYCLE_COUNT + 1] << 8) |
>> +                         data->map[SBS_CYCLE_COUNT]);
>> +
>> +    data->rem_capacity = data->map[SBS_STATE_OF_CHARGE];
>> +
>> +    uval = (data->rem_capacity * (data->rated_capacity / 1000)) / 100;
>> +    if (data->current_uA)
>> +            data->life_sec = (3600l * uval) / (data->current_uA / 1000);
> 
> looks like the driver would benefit from regmap.
> 
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void xmega16d4_battery_work(struct work_struct *work)
>> +{
>> +    struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data = container_of(work,
>> +            struct xmega16d4_battery_data, bat_work.work);
>> +
>> +    /* Update values */
>> +    mutex_lock(&data->work_lock);
>> +    xmega16d4_battery_read_status(data);
>> +    mutex_unlock(&data->work_lock);
>> +
>> +    schedule_delayed_work(&data->bat_work, HZ * 60);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int xmega16d4_battery_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
>> +                                      enum power_supply_property psp,
>> +                                      union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +    struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
>> +
>> +    switch (psp) {
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
>> +            val->intval = data->status;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW:
>> +            val->intval = data->voltage_uV;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW:
>> +            val->intval = data->current_uA;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN:
>> +            val->intval = data->rated_capacity;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_NOW:
>> +            val->intval = data->life_sec;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY:
>> +            val->intval = data->rem_capacity;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY:
>> +            val->intval = data->technology;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME:
>> +            val->strval = data->model_name;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER:
>> +            val->strval = data->manufacturer_name;
>> +            break;
>> +    case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER:
>> +            val->strval = data->serial_number;
>> +            break;
>> +    default:
>> +            return -EINVAL;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static enum power_supply_property xmega16d4_battery_props[] = {
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW,
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN,
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_NOW,
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
>> +    /* Properties of type `const char *' */
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
>> +    POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct power_supply_desc xmega16d4_battery_desc = {
>> +    .name                   = "battery-monitor",
>> +    .type                   = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY,
>> +    .properties             = xmega16d4_battery_props,
>> +    .num_properties         = ARRAY_SIZE(xmega16d4_battery_props),
>> +    .get_property           = xmega16d4_battery_get_property,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int xmega16d4_battery_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>> +{
>> +    struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data;
>> +    struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {};
>> +
>> +    data = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    if (!data)
>> +            return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +    data->spi = spi;
>> +    psy_cfg.of_node = spi->dev.of_node;
>> +    psy_cfg.drv_data = data;
>> +
>> +    mutex_init(&data->work_lock);
>> +
>> +    INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->bat_work, xmega16d4_battery_work);
>> +
>> +    spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
>> +
>> +    /* Get initial status */
>> +    if (xmega16d4_battery_read_status(data))
>> +            return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +    data->bat = devm_power_supply_register(&spi->dev,
>> +                                           &xmega16d4_battery_desc,
>> +                                           &psy_cfg);
>> +    if (IS_ERR(data->bat))
>> +            return PTR_ERR(data->bat);
>> +
>> +    schedule_delayed_work(&data->bat_work, 0);
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int xmega16d4_battery_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
>> +{
>> +    struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
>> +
>> +    cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->bat_work);
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct of_device_id xmega16d4_battery_of_match[] = {
>> +    { .compatible = "tcl,xmega16d4-battery", },
>> +    { /* sentinel */ },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct spi_driver xmega16d4_battery_driver = {
>> +    .driver = {
>> +            .name           = "xmega16d4-battery",
>> +            .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
>> +            .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xmega16d4_battery_of_match),
> 
> Either put xmega16d4_battery_of_match inside of #ifdef CONFIG_OF
> or drop of_match_ptr. Otherwise there will be an unused warning
> for the CONFIG_OF=n case.
> 

Ok

>> +    },
>> +    .probe  = xmega16d4_battery_probe,
>> +    .remove = xmega16d4_battery_remove,
>> +};
>> +module_spi_driver(xmega16d4_battery_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_ALIAS("spi:xmega16d4-battery");
>> +
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Enric Balletbo Serra <[email protected]>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xmega16d4 battery monitor driver");
> 
> Otherwise the driver looks fine. I'm a bit worried about the name,
> though. xmega16d4 is just a microcontroller. This driver is more
> about its firmware. I think something like "toby-churchill-battery-monitor"
> would be better.
> 

It's not a problem rename the driver, I'm thinking in tcl-sbs-battery if it's
fine, a bit shorted that the one you proposed.

> -- Sebastian
> 
Thanks,
 Enric

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