On Thu, 2017-05-11 at 20:16 +0100, Roman Gushchin wrote:
> Track the following reclaim counters for every memory cgroup:
> PGREFILL, PGSCAN, PGSTEAL, PGACTIVATE, PGDEACTIVATE, PGLAZYFREE and
> PGLAZYFREED.
> 
> These values are exposed using the memory.stats interface of cgroup v2.

The changelog could also describe what is currently there and what
is missing. Is there a user space program that uses the newly exported
values? Or is this just for consistency of stats?

> 
> The meaning of each value is the same as for global counters,
> available using /proc/vmstat.
> 
> Also, for consistency, rename mem_cgroup_count_vm_event() to
> count_memcg_event_mm().
> 

I still prefer the mem_cgroup_count_vm_event() name, or memcg_count_vm_event(),
the namespace upfront makes it easier to parse where to look for the the
implementation and also grep. In any case the rename should be independent
patch, but I don't like the name you've proposed.

> Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <g...@fb.com>
> Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <han...@cmpxchg.org>
> Cc: Johannes Weiner <han...@cmpxchg.org>
> Cc: Tejun Heo <t...@kernel.org>
> Cc: Li Zefan <lize...@huawei.com>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mho...@kernel.org>
> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov....@gmail.com>
> Cc: cgro...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux...@kvack.org
> ---
>  Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/dax.c                    |  2 +-
>  fs/ncpfs/mmap.c             |  2 +-
>  include/linux/memcontrol.h  | 48 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  mm/filemap.c                |  2 +-
>  mm/memcontrol.c             | 10 ++++++++++
>  mm/memory.c                 |  4 ++--
>  mm/shmem.c                  |  3 +--
>  mm/swap.c                   |  1 +
>  mm/vmscan.c                 | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  10 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt b/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt
> index e50b95c..5804355 100644
> --- a/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt
> @@ -918,6 +918,34 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back.
>  
>               Number of major page faults incurred
>  
> +       pgrefill
> +
> +             Amount of scanned pages (in an active LRU list)
> +
> +       pgscan
> +
> +             Amount of scanned pages (in an inactive LRU list)
> +
> +       pgsteal
> +
> +             Amount of reclaimed pages
> +
> +       pgactivate
> +
> +             Amount of pages moved to the active LRU list
> +
> +       pgdeactivate
> +
> +             Amount of pages moved to the inactive LRU lis
> +
> +       pglazyfree
> +
> +             Amount of pages postponed to be freed under memory pressure
> +
> +       pglazyfreed
> +
> +             Amount of reclaimed lazyfree pages
> +
>    memory.swap.current
>  
>       A read-only single value file which exists on non-root
> diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
> index 66d7906..9aac521d 100644
> --- a/fs/dax.c
> +++ b/fs/dax.c
> @@ -1230,7 +1230,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf,
>       case IOMAP_MAPPED:
>               if (iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_NEW) {
>                       count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT);
> -                     mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
> +                     count_memcg_event_mm(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
>                       major = VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
>               }
>               error = dax_insert_mapping(mapping, iomap.bdev, iomap.dax_dev,
> diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/mmap.c b/fs/ncpfs/mmap.c
> index 0c3905e..6719c0b 100644
> --- a/fs/ncpfs/mmap.c
> +++ b/fs/ncpfs/mmap.c
> @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static int ncp_file_mmap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
>        * -- nyc
>        */
>       count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT);
> -     mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
> +     count_memcg_event_mm(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
>       return VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> index 899949b..b2a5b1c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> @@ -357,6 +357,17 @@ static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct 
> mem_cgroup *memcg)
>  }
>  struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id);
>  
> +static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec)

mem_cgroup_from_lruvec()?

> +{
> +     struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz;
> +
> +     if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
> +             return NULL;
> +
> +     mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec);
> +     return mz->memcg;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * parent_mem_cgroup - find the accounting parent of a memcg
>   * @memcg: memcg whose parent to find
> @@ -546,8 +557,23 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t 
> *pgdat, int order,
>                                               gfp_t gfp_mask,
>                                               unsigned long *total_scanned);
>  
> -static inline void mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(struct mm_struct *mm,
> -                                          enum vm_event_item idx)
> +static inline void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
> +                                   enum vm_event_item idx,
> +                                   unsigned long count)
> +{
> +     if (!mem_cgroup_disabled())
> +             this_cpu_add(memcg->stat->events[idx], count);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void count_memcg_page_event(struct page *page,
> +                                       enum memcg_stat_item idx)
> +{
> +     if (page->mem_cgroup)
> +             count_memcg_events(page->mem_cgroup, idx, 1);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm,
> +                                     enum vm_event_item idx)
>  {
>       struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
>  
> @@ -675,6 +701,11 @@ static inline struct mem_cgroup 
> *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id)
>       return NULL;
>  }
>  
> +static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec)
> +{
> +     return NULL;
> +}
> +
>  static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
>  {
>       return true;
> @@ -789,8 +820,19 @@ static inline void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct 
> page *head)
>  {
>  }
>  
> +static inline void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
> +                                   enum vm_event_item idx,
> +                                   unsigned long count)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline void count_memcg_page_event(struct page *page,
> +                                       enum memcg_stat_item idx)
> +{
> +}
> +
>  static inline
> -void mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx)
> +void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx)
>  {
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
> diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
> index b7b973b..d640613 100644
> --- a/mm/filemap.c
> +++ b/mm/filemap.c
> @@ -2226,7 +2226,7 @@ int filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
>               /* No page in the page cache at all */
>               do_sync_mmap_readahead(vmf->vma, ra, file, offset);
>               count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT);
> -             mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
> +             count_memcg_event_mm(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
>               ret = VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
>  retry_find:
>               page = find_get_page(mapping, offset);
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index ff73899..0cfa0aa 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -5231,6 +5231,16 @@ static int memory_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void 
> *v)
>       seq_printf(m, "pgfault %lu\n", events[PGFAULT]);
>       seq_printf(m, "pgmajfault %lu\n", events[PGMAJFAULT]);
>  
> +     seq_printf(m, "pgrefill %lu\n", events[PGREFILL]);
> +     seq_printf(m, "pgscan %lu\n", events[PGSCAN_KSWAPD] +
> +                events[PGSCAN_DIRECT]);
> +     seq_printf(m, "pgsteal %lu\n", events[PGSTEAL_KSWAPD] +
> +                events[PGSTEAL_DIRECT]);
> +     seq_printf(m, "pgactivate %lu\n", events[PGACTIVATE]);
> +     seq_printf(m, "pgdeactivate %lu\n", events[PGDEACTIVATE]);
> +     seq_printf(m, "pglazyfree %lu\n", events[PGLAZYFREE]);
> +     seq_printf(m, "pglazyfreed %lu\n", events[PGLAZYFREED]);
> +
>       seq_printf(m, "workingset_refault %lu\n",
>                  stat[WORKINGSET_REFAULT]);
>       seq_printf(m, "workingset_activate %lu\n",
> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
> index 6ff5d72..5aa1348 100644
> --- a/mm/memory.c
> +++ b/mm/memory.c
> @@ -2719,7 +2719,7 @@ int do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
>               /* Had to read the page from swap area: Major fault */
>               ret = VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
>               count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT);
> -             mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
> +             count_memcg_event_mm(vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
>       } else if (PageHWPoison(page)) {
>               /*
>                * hwpoisoned dirty swapcache pages are kept for killing
> @@ -3855,7 +3855,7 @@ int handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 
> unsigned long address,
>       __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
>  
>       count_vm_event(PGFAULT);
> -     mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(vma->vm_mm, PGFAULT);
> +     count_memcg_event_mm(vma->vm_mm, PGFAULT);
>  
>       /* do counter updates before entering really critical section. */
>       check_sync_rss_stat(current);
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index e67d6ba..8cf16fb 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -1645,8 +1645,7 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, 
> pgoff_t index,
>                       if (fault_type) {
>                               *fault_type |= VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
>                               count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT);
> -                             mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(charge_mm,
> -                                                       PGMAJFAULT);
> +                             count_memcg_event_mm(charge_mm, PGMAJFAULT);
>                       }
>                       /* Here we actually start the io */
>                       page = shmem_swapin(swap, gfp, info, index);
> diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
> index 98d08b4..4f44dbd 100644
> --- a/mm/swap.c
> +++ b/mm/swap.c
> @@ -591,6 +591,7 @@ static void lru_lazyfree_fn(struct page *page, struct 
> lruvec *lruvec,
>               add_page_to_lru_list(page, lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE);
>  
>               __count_vm_events(PGLAZYFREE, hpage_nr_pages(page));
> +             count_memcg_page_event(page, PGLAZYFREE);
>               update_page_reclaim_stat(lruvec, 1, 0);
>       }
>  }
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index 5ebf468..76e98b5 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -1266,6 +1266,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(struct list_head 
> *page_list,
>                       }
>  
>                       count_vm_event(PGLAZYFREED);
> +                     count_memcg_page_event(page, PGLAZYFREED);
>               } else if (!mapping || !__remove_mapping(mapping, page, true))
>                       goto keep_locked;
>               /*
> @@ -1295,6 +1296,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(struct list_head 
> *page_list,
>               if (!PageMlocked(page)) {
>                       SetPageActive(page);
>                       pgactivate++;
> +                     count_memcg_page_event(page, PGACTIVATE);
>               }
>  keep_locked:
>               unlock_page(page);
> @@ -1725,11 +1727,16 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct 
> lruvec *lruvec,
>       __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, nr_taken);
>       reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[file] += nr_taken;
>  
> -     if (global_reclaim(sc)) {
> -             if (current_is_kswapd())
> +     if (current_is_kswapd()) {
> +             if (global_reclaim(sc))
>                       __count_vm_events(PGSCAN_KSWAPD, nr_scanned);
> -             else
> +             count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGSCAN_KSWAPD,
> +                                nr_scanned);
> +     } else {
> +             if (global_reclaim(sc))
>                       __count_vm_events(PGSCAN_DIRECT, nr_scanned);
> +             count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGSCAN_DIRECT,
> +                                nr_scanned);
>       }
>       spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
>  
> @@ -1741,11 +1748,16 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct 
> lruvec *lruvec,
>  
>       spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
>  
> -     if (global_reclaim(sc)) {
> -             if (current_is_kswapd())
> +     if (current_is_kswapd()) {
> +             if (global_reclaim(sc))
>                       __count_vm_events(PGSTEAL_KSWAPD, nr_reclaimed);
> -             else
> +             count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGSTEAL_KSWAPD,
> +                                nr_reclaimed);

Has the else gone missing? What happens if it's global_reclaim(), do
we still account the count in memcg?

> +     } else {
> +             if (global_reclaim(sc))
>                       __count_vm_events(PGSTEAL_DIRECT, nr_reclaimed);
> +             count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGSTEAL_DIRECT,
> +                                nr_reclaimed);

It sounds like memcg accumlates both global and memcg reclaim driver
counts -- is this what we want?

>       }
>  
>       putback_inactive_pages(lruvec, &page_list);
> @@ -1890,8 +1902,11 @@ static unsigned move_active_pages_to_lru(struct lruvec 
> *lruvec,
>               }
>       }
>  
> -     if (!is_active_lru(lru))
> +     if (!is_active_lru(lru)) {
>               __count_vm_events(PGDEACTIVATE, nr_moved);
> +             count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGDEACTIVATE,
> +                                nr_moved);
> +     }
>  
>       return nr_moved;
>  }
> @@ -1929,6 +1944,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
>       reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[file] += nr_taken;
>  
>       __count_vm_events(PGREFILL, nr_scanned);
> +     count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGREFILL, nr_scanned);
>  
>       spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
>  

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