Hi Rob, I found that next-20170522 fails to boot on arm64 machine with the following log: [...] [4.179509] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1088K Loading, please wait... mount: mounting udev on /dev failed: Device or resource busy W: devtmpfs not available, falling back to tmpfs for /dev Couldn't get a file descriptor referring to the console Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done. Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done. Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done. chvt: can't open console Gave up waiting for root device. Common problems: - Boot args (cat /proc/cmdline) - Check rootdelay= (did the system wait long enough?) - Check root= (did the system wait for the right device?) - Missing modules (cat /proc/modules; ls /dev) chvt: can't open console ALERT! /dev/sda does not exist. Dropping to a shell! Couldn't get a file descriptor referring to the console
BusyBox v1.21.1 (Ubuntu 1:1.21.0-1ubuntu1) built-in shell (ash) Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands. (initramfs) Bisect points to your patch (attached below). If I revert it, everything becomes fine. If you need to know something more about my environment, feel free to ask me. Yury On Thu, May 11, 2017 at 12:05:03PM -0500, Rob Landley wrote: > From: Rob Landley <r...@landley.net> > > Make initramfs honor CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT, move /dev/console > open after devtmpfs mount, and update help text. > > Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <r...@landley.net> > --- > > drivers/base/Kconfig | 14 ++++---------- > init/main.c | 15 +++++++++------ > 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/base/Kconfig b/drivers/base/Kconfig > index d718ae4..74779ee 100644 > --- a/drivers/base/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/base/Kconfig > @@ -48,16 +48,10 @@ config DEVTMPFS_MOUNT > bool "Automount devtmpfs at /dev, after the kernel mounted the rootfs" > depends on DEVTMPFS > help > - This will instruct the kernel to automatically mount the > - devtmpfs filesystem at /dev, directly after the kernel has > - mounted the root filesystem. The behavior can be overridden > - with the commandline parameter: devtmpfs.mount=0|1. > - This option does not affect initramfs based booting, here > - the devtmpfs filesystem always needs to be mounted manually > - after the rootfs is mounted. > - With this option enabled, it allows to bring up a system in > - rescue mode with init=/bin/sh, even when the /dev directory > - on the rootfs is completely empty. > + Automatically mount devtmpfs at /dev on the root filesystem, which > + lets the system come up in rescue mode with [rd]init=/bin/sh. > + Override with devtmpfs.mount=0 on the commandline. Initramfs can > + create a /dev dir as needed, other rootfs needs the mount point. > > config STANDALONE > bool "Select only drivers that don't need compile-time external > firmware" > diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c > index f866510..9ec09ff 100644 > --- a/init/main.c > +++ b/init/main.c > @@ -1038,12 +1038,6 @@ static noinline void __init kernel_init_freeable(void) > > do_basic_setup(); > > - /* Open the /dev/console on the rootfs, this should never fail */ > - if (sys_open((const char __user *) "/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0) < 0) > - pr_err("Warning: unable to open an initial console.\n"); > - > - (void) sys_dup(0); > - (void) sys_dup(0); > /* > * check if there is an early userspace init. If yes, let it do all > * the work > @@ -1055,8 +1049,17 @@ static noinline void __init kernel_init_freeable(void) > if (sys_access((const char __user *) ramdisk_execute_command, 0) != 0) { > ramdisk_execute_command = NULL; > prepare_namespace(); > + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT)) { > + sys_mkdir("/dev", 0755); > + devtmpfs_mount("/dev"); > } > > + /* Open the /dev/console on the rootfs, this should never fail */ > + if (sys_open((const char __user *) "/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0) < 0) > + pr_err("Warning: unable to open an initial console.\n"); > + (void) sys_dup(0); > + (void) sys_dup(0); > + > /* > * Ok, we have completed the initial bootup, and > * we're essentially up and running. Get rid of the