This patch (as896) fixes an oversight in the design of device_schedule_callback(). It is necessary to acquire a reference to the module owning the callback routine, to prevent the module from being unloaded before the callback can run.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> --- This should remove the need for Neil's md-avoid-a-deadlock-when-removing-a-device-from-an-md-array-via-sysfs-fix.patch. The problem is a general one and needs to be fixed for all callers. Index: usb-2.6/drivers/base/core.c =================================================================== --- usb-2.6.orig/drivers/base/core.c +++ usb-2.6/drivers/base/core.c @@ -431,9 +431,10 @@ void device_remove_bin_file(struct devic EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_bin_file); /** - * device_schedule_callback - helper to schedule a callback for a device + * device_schedule_callback_owner - helper to schedule a callback for a device * @dev: device. * @func: callback function to invoke later. + * @owner: module owning the callback routine * * Attribute methods must not unregister themselves or their parent device * (which would amount to the same thing). Attempts to do so will deadlock, @@ -444,20 +445,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_bin_file * argument in the workqueue's process context. @dev will be pinned until * @func returns. * + * This routine is usually called via the inline device_schedule_callback(), + * which automatically sets @owner to THIS_MODULE. + * * Returns 0 if the request was submitted, -ENOMEM if storage could not - * be allocated. + * be allocated, -ENODEV if a reference to @owner isn't available. * * NOTE: This routine won't work if CONFIG_SYSFS isn't set! It uses an * underlying sysfs routine (since it is intended for use by attribute * methods), and if sysfs isn't available you'll get nothing but -ENOSYS. */ -int device_schedule_callback(struct device *dev, - void (*func)(struct device *)) +int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev, + void (*func)(struct device *), struct module *owner) { return sysfs_schedule_callback(&dev->kobj, - (void (*)(void *)) func, dev); + (void (*)(void *)) func, dev, owner); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_schedule_callback); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_schedule_callback_owner); static void klist_children_get(struct klist_node *n) { Index: usb-2.6/fs/sysfs/file.c =================================================================== --- usb-2.6.orig/fs/sysfs/file.c +++ usb-2.6/fs/sysfs/file.c @@ -647,6 +647,7 @@ struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct { struct kobject *kobj; void (*func)(void *); void *data; + struct module *owner; struct work_struct work; }; @@ -657,6 +658,7 @@ static void sysfs_schedule_callback_work (ss->func)(ss->data); kobject_put(ss->kobj); + module_put(ss->owner); kfree(ss); } @@ -665,6 +667,7 @@ static void sysfs_schedule_callback_work * @kobj: object we're acting for. * @func: callback function to invoke later. * @data: argument to pass to @func. + * @owner: module owning the callback code * * sysfs attribute methods must not unregister themselves or their parent * kobject (which would amount to the same thing). Attempts to do so will @@ -677,20 +680,25 @@ static void sysfs_schedule_callback_work * until @func returns. * * Returns 0 if the request was submitted, -ENOMEM if storage could not - * be allocated. + * be allocated, -ENODEV if a reference to @owner isn't available. */ int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj, void (*func)(void *), - void *data) + void *data, struct module *owner) { struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct *ss; + if (!try_module_get(owner)) + return -ENODEV; ss = kmalloc(sizeof(*ss), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!ss) + if (!ss) { + module_put(owner); return -ENOMEM; + } kobject_get(kobj); ss->kobj = kobj; ss->func = func; ss->data = data; + ss->owner = owner; INIT_WORK(&ss->work, sysfs_schedule_callback_work); schedule_work(&ss->work); return 0; Index: usb-2.6/include/linux/device.h =================================================================== --- usb-2.6.orig/include/linux/device.h +++ usb-2.6/include/linux/device.h @@ -369,8 +369,14 @@ extern int __must_check device_create_bi struct bin_attribute *attr); extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr); -extern int device_schedule_callback(struct device *dev, - void (*func)(struct device *)); +extern int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev, + void (*func)(struct device *), struct module *owner); + +static inline int device_schedule_callback(struct device *dev, + void (*func)(struct device *)) +{ + device_schedule_callback_mod(dev, func, THIS_MODULE); +} /* device resource management */ typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res); Index: usb-2.6/include/linux/sysfs.h =================================================================== --- usb-2.6.orig/include/linux/sysfs.h +++ usb-2.6/include/linux/sysfs.h @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ struct sysfs_ops { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS extern int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj, - void (*func)(void *), void *data); + void (*func)(void *), void *data, struct module *owner); extern int __must_check sysfs_create_dir(struct kobject *, struct dentry *); @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ extern int __must_check sysfs_init(void) #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ static inline int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj, - void (*func)(void *), void *data) + void (*func)(void *), void *data, struct module *owner) { return -ENOSYS; } - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/