From: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.anton...@konsulko.com>

90% of the usage of device node's full_name is printing it out
in a kernel message. Preparing for the eventual delayed allocation
introduce a custom printk format specifier that is both more
compact and more pleasant to the eye.

For instance typical use is:
        pr_info("Frobbing node %s\n", node->full_name);

Which can be written now as:
        pr_info("Frobbing node %pOF\n", node);

More fine-grained control of formatting includes printing the name,
flag, path-spec name, reference count and others, explained in the
documentation entry.

Originally written by Pantelis, but pretty much rewrote the core
function using existing string/number functions. The 2 passes were
unnecessary and have been removed. Also, updated the checkpatch.pl
check.

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.anton...@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <r...@kernel.org>
---
 Documentation/printk-formats.txt |  31 +++++++++
 lib/vsprintf.c                   | 135 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 scripts/checkpatch.pl            |   2 +-
 3 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/printk-formats.txt b/Documentation/printk-formats.txt
index 5962949944fd..07bc088ba5f5 100644
--- a/Documentation/printk-formats.txt
+++ b/Documentation/printk-formats.txt
@@ -275,6 +275,37 @@ struct va_format:
 
        Passed by reference.
 
+Device tree nodes:
+
+       %pOF[fnpPcCFr]
+
+       For printing device tree nodes. The optional arguments are:
+            f device node full_name
+            n device node name
+            p device node phandle
+            P device node path spec (name + @unit)
+            F device node flags
+            c major compatible string
+            C full compatible string
+            r node reference count
+       Without any arguments prints full_name (same as %pOf)
+       The separator when using multiple arguments is '|'
+
+       Examples:
+
+       %pOF    /foo/bar@0                      - Node full name
+       %pOFf   /foo/bar@0                      - Same as above
+       %pOFfp  /foo/bar@0|10                   - Node full name + phandle
+       %pOFfcF /foo/bar@0|foo,device|--P-      - Node full name +
+                                                 major compatible string +
+                                                 node flags
+                                                       D - dynamic
+                                                       d - detached
+                                                       P - Populated
+                                                       B - Populated bus
+
+       Passed by reference.
+
 struct clk:
 
        %pC     pll1
diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 2d41de3f98a1..80b3e237f8d1 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
 #include <linux/cred.h>
 #include <linux/uuid.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
 #include <net/addrconf.h>
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
@@ -650,7 +651,7 @@ char *bdev_name(char *buf, char *end, struct block_device 
*bdev,
                struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt)
 {
        struct gendisk *hd = bdev->bd_disk;
-       
+
        buf = string(buf, end, hd->disk_name, spec);
        if (bdev->bd_part->partno) {
                if (isdigit(hd->disk_name[strlen(hd->disk_name)-1])) {
@@ -1470,6 +1471,123 @@ char *flags_string(char *buf, char *end, void 
*flags_ptr, const char *fmt)
        return format_flags(buf, end, flags, names);
 }
 
+static noinline_for_stack
+char *device_node_gen_full_name(const struct device_node *np, char *buf, char 
*end)
+{
+       int len, ret;
+
+       if (!np || !np->parent)
+               return buf;
+
+       buf = device_node_gen_full_name(np->parent, buf, end);
+
+       if (buf < end)
+               len = end - buf;
+       else
+               len = 0;
+       ret = snprintf(buf, len, "/%s", kbasename(np->full_name));
+       if (ret <= 0)
+               return buf;
+       else if (len == 0 || ret < len)
+               return buf + ret;
+       return buf + len;
+}
+
+static noinline_for_stack
+char *device_node_string(char *buf, char *end, struct device_node *dn,
+                        struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt)
+{
+       char tbuf[sizeof("xxxxxxxxxx") + 1];
+       const char *fmtp, *p;
+       int ret;
+       char *buf_start = buf;
+       struct property *prop;
+       bool has_mult, pass;
+       const struct printf_spec num_spec = {
+               .flags = SMALL,
+               .field_width = -1,
+               .precision = -1,
+               .base = 10,
+       };
+
+       struct printf_spec str_spec = spec;
+       str_spec.field_width = -1;
+
+       if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
+               return string(buf, end, "(!OF)", spec);
+
+       if ((unsigned long)dn < PAGE_SIZE)
+               return string(buf, end, "(null)", spec);
+
+       /* simple case without anything any more format specifiers */
+       if (fmt[1] == '\0' || strcspn(fmt + 1,"fnpPFcCr") > 0)
+               fmt = "Ff";
+
+       for (fmtp = fmt + 1, pass = false; strspn(fmtp,"fnpPFcCr"); fmtp++, 
pass = true) {
+               if (pass && (*fmtp != 'f')) {
+                       if (buf < end)
+                               *buf = '|';
+                       buf++;
+               }
+
+               switch (*fmtp) {
+               case 'f':       /* full_name */
+                       if (pass) {
+                               if (buf < end)
+                                       *buf = ':';
+                               buf++;
+                       }
+                       buf = device_node_gen_full_name(dn, buf, end);
+                       break;
+               case 'n':       /* name */
+                       buf = string(buf, end, dn->name, str_spec);
+                       break;
+               case 'p':       /* phandle */
+                       buf = number(buf, end, (unsigned int)dn->phandle, 
num_spec);
+                       break;
+               case 'P':       /* path-spec */
+                       buf = string(buf, end, 
kbasename(of_node_full_name(dn)), str_spec);
+                       break;
+               case 'F':       /* flags */
+                       snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%c%c%c%c",
+                               of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_DYNAMIC) ?
+                                       'D' : '-',
+                               of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_DETACHED) ?
+                                       'd' : '-',
+                               of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_POPULATED) ?
+                                       'P' : '-',
+                               of_node_check_flag(dn,
+                                       OF_POPULATED_BUS) ?  'B' : '-');
+                       buf = string(buf, end, tbuf, str_spec);
+                       break;
+               case 'c':       /* major compatible string */
+                       ret = of_property_read_string(dn, "compatible", &p);
+                       if (!ret)
+                               buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec);
+                       break;
+               case 'C':       /* full compatible string */
+                       has_mult = false;
+                       of_property_for_each_string(dn, "compatible", prop, p) {
+                               if (has_mult)
+                                       buf = string(buf, end, ",", str_spec);
+                               buf = string(buf, end, "\"", str_spec);
+                               buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec);
+                               buf = string(buf, end, "\"", str_spec);
+
+                               has_mult = true;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'r':       /* node reference count */
+                       buf = number(buf, end, 
refcount_read(&dn->kobj.kref.refcount), num_spec);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return widen_string(buf, buf - buf_start, end, spec);
+}
+
 int kptr_restrict __read_mostly;
 
 /*
@@ -1566,6 +1684,16 @@ int kptr_restrict __read_mostly;
  *       p page flags (see struct page) given as pointer to unsigned long
  *       g gfp flags (GFP_* and __GFP_*) given as pointer to gfp_t
  *       v vma flags (VM_*) given as pointer to unsigned long
+ * - 'OF[fnpPcCFr]' For an DT device node
+ *                  Without any optional arguments prints the full_name
+ *                  f device node full_name
+ *                  n device node name
+ *                  p device node phandle
+ *                  P device node path spec (name + @unit)
+ *                  F device node flags
+ *                  c major compatible string
+ *                  C full compatible string
+ *                  r node reference count
  *
  * ** Please update also Documentation/printk-formats.txt when making changes 
**
  *
@@ -1721,6 +1849,11 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, 
void *ptr,
 
        case 'G':
                return flags_string(buf, end, ptr, fmt);
+       case 'O':
+               switch (fmt[1]) {
+               case 'F':
+                       return device_node_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1);
+               }
        }
        spec.flags |= SMALL;
        if (spec.field_width == -1) {
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 4b9569fa931b..411f2098fa6b 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -5709,7 +5709,7 @@ sub process {
                        for (my $count = $linenr; $count <= $lc; $count++) {
                                my $fmt = get_quoted_string($lines[$count - 1], 
raw_line($count, 0));
                                $fmt =~ s/%%//g;
-                               if ($fmt =~ 
/(\%[\*\d\.]*p(?![\WFfSsBKRraEhMmIiUDdgVCbGN]).)/) {
+                               if ($fmt =~ 
/(\%[\*\d\.]*p(?![\WFfSsBKRraEhMmIiUDdgVCbGNO]).)/) {
                                        $bad_extension = $1;
                                        last;
                                }
-- 
2.11.0

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