On Thu, Jun 01, 2017 at 05:43:06PM +0800, Wong Vee Khee wrote:
> From: vwong <vee.khee.w...@ni.com>
>
> In this commit, we are exposing PCIe bridges attributes
> such as secondary bus number, subordinate bus number,
> max link speed and link width, current link speed and
> link width to sysfs located in /sys/bus/pci/devices/...
>
> Part of the reasons we are doing this rather than getting
> these information through parsing lspci is due to the fact
> that accessing PCIe link information via lspci require root
> privilege.
>
> This changes also allow clients to get PCIe bridges information
> easily because lspci list out all PCIe devices.
>
> Signed-off-by: Wong Vee Khee <vee.khee.w...@ni.com>
> Signed-off-by: Hui Chun Ong <hui.chun....@ni.com>
Applied to pci/enumeration for v4.13, thanks!
> ---
> v3: Update commit message to be more explicit
> v2: Remove error checking on LNKCAP
> Add define of PCI_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB
> ---
> drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 197
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h | 1 +
> 2 files changed, 194 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
> index 31e9961..a2ada91 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
> @@ -154,6 +154,127 @@ static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct
> device_attribute *attr,
> }
> static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
>
> +static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> + u32 linkcap;
> + int err;
> + const char *speed;
> +
> + err = pcie_capability_read_dword(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &linkcap);
> +
> + if (!err) {
> + switch (linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) {
> + case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB:
> + speed = "8 GT/s";
> + break;
> + case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB:
> + speed = "5 GT/s";
> + break;
> + case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB:
> + speed = "2.5 GT/s";
> + break;
> + default:
> + speed = "Unknown speed";
> + }
> +
> + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
> + }
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
> +
> +static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> + u32 linkcap;
> + int err;
> +
> + err = pcie_capability_read_dword(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &linkcap);
> +
> + return err ? -EINVAL : sprintf(
> + buf, "%u\n", (linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW) >> 4);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
> +
> +static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> + u16 linkstat;
> + int err;
> + const char *speed;
> +
> + err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
> +
> + if (!err) {
> + switch (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) {
> + case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_8_0GB:
> + speed = "8 GT/s";
> + break;
> + case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB:
> + speed = "5 GT/s";
> + break;
> + case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB:
> + speed = "2.5 GT/s";
> + break;
> + default:
> + speed = "Unknown speed";
> + }
> +
> + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
> + }
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
> +
> +static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> + u16 linkstat;
> + int err;
> +
> + err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
> +
> + return err ? -EINVAL : sprintf(
> + buf, "%u\n",
> + (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
> +
> +static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr,
> + char *buf)
> +{
> + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> + u8 sec_bus;
> + int err;
> +
> + err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
> +
> + return err ? -EINVAL : sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
> +
> +static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr,
> + char *buf)
> +{
> + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> + u8 sub_bus;
> + int err;
> +
> + err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
> +
> + return err ? -EINVAL : sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
> +
> static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute
> *attr,
> char *buf)
> {
> @@ -629,12 +750,17 @@ static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
> NULL,
> };
>
> -static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
> - .attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
> +static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
> + &dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
> + &dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
> + NULL,
> };
>
> -const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
> - &pci_dev_group,
> +static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
> + &dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
> + &dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
> + &dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
> + &dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
> NULL,
> };
>
> @@ -1557,6 +1683,57 @@ static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct
> kobject *kobj,
> return a->mode;
> }
>
> +static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct attribute *a, int n)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
> + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +
> + if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
> + return a->mode;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct attribute *a, int n)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
> + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +
> + if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
> + return a->mode;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
> + .attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
> + &pci_dev_group,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_group = {
> + .attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +const struct attribute_group *pci_bridge_groups[] = {
> + &pci_bridge_group,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_group = {
> + .attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +const struct attribute_group *pcie_dev_groups[] = {
> + &pcie_dev_group,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> static struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
> .attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
> .is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
> @@ -1592,12 +1769,24 @@ static struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
> .is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
> };
>
> +static struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
> + .attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
> + .is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
> + .attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
> + .is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
> +};
> +
> static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
> &pci_dev_attr_group,
> &pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
> #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
> &sriov_dev_attr_group,
> #endif
> + &pci_bridge_attr_group,
> + &pcie_dev_attr_group,
> NULL,
> };
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> index d56bb00..c22d3eb 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
> @@ -517,6 +517,7 @@
> #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS 0x0000000f /* Supported Link Speeds */
> #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB 0x00000001 /* LNKCAP2 SLS Vector bit 0 */
> #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB 0x00000002 /* LNKCAP2 SLS Vector bit 1 */
> +#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB 0x00000003 /* LNKCAP2 SLS Vector bit 2 */
> #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW 0x000003f0 /* Maximum Link Width */
> #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS 0x00000c00 /* ASPM Support */
> #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_L0SEL 0x00007000 /* L0s Exit Latency */
> --
> 2.7.4
>
