> +/*
> + * klp_shadow_set() - initialize a shadow variable
> + * @shadow:  shadow variable to initialize
> + * @obj:     pointer to parent object
> + * @id:              data identifier
> + * @data:    pointer to data to attach to parent
> + * @size:    size of attached data
> + *
> + * Callers should hold the klp_shadow_lock.
> + */
> +static inline void klp_shadow_set(struct klp_shadow *shadow, void *obj,
> +                               unsigned long id, void *data, size_t size)
> +{
> +     shadow->obj = obj;
> +     shadow->id = id;
> +
> +     if (data)
> +             memcpy(shadow->data, data, size);
> +}

[...]

> +/**
> + * klp_shadow_attach() - allocate and add a new shadow variable
> + * @obj:     pointer to parent object
> + * @id:              data identifier
> + * @data:    pointer to data to attach to parent
> + * @size:    size of attached data
> + * @gfp_flags:       GFP mask for allocation
> + *
> + * If an existing <obj, id> shadow variable can be found, this routine
> + * will issue a WARN, exit early and return NULL.
> + *
> + * Allocates @size bytes for new shadow variable data using @gfp_flags
> + * and copies @size bytes from @data into the new shadow variable's own
> + * data space.  If @data is NULL, @size bytes are still allocated, but
> + * no copy is performed.  The new shadow variable is then added to the
> + * global hashtable.
> + *
> + * Return: the shadow variable data element, NULL on duplicate or
> + * failure.
> + */
> +void *klp_shadow_attach(void *obj, unsigned long id, void *data,
> +                     size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
> +{
> +     struct klp_shadow *new_shadow;
> +     void *shadow_data;
> +     unsigned long flags;
> +
> +     /* Take error exit path if <obj, id> already exists */
> +     if (unlikely(klp_shadow_get(obj, id)))
> +             goto err_exists;
> +
> +     /* Allocate a new shadow variable for use inside the lock below */
> +     new_shadow = kzalloc(size + sizeof(*new_shadow), gfp_flags);
> +     if (!new_shadow)
> +             goto err;
> +     klp_shadow_set(new_shadow, obj, id, data, size);

There is a comment above about locking and we do not take the spinlock 
here. That could surprise someone. So I'd keep only klp_shadow_add() 
comment, because there it is strictly needed. It depends on the context in 
all other cases.

Could you also add a comment above klp_shadow_lock definition about what 
it aims to protect?

> +     /* Look for <obj, id> again under the lock */
> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&klp_shadow_lock, flags);
> +     shadow_data = klp_shadow_get(obj, id);
> +     if (unlikely(shadow_data)) {

shadow_data is not needed anywhere, so you could do the same as for the 
first speculative search and remove shadow_data variable all together.

> +             /*
> +              * Shadow variable was found, throw away speculative
> +              * allocation and update/return the existing one.
> +              */
> +             spin_unlock_irqrestore(&klp_shadow_lock, flags);
> +             kfree(new_shadow);
> +             goto err_exists;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* No <obj, id> found, add the newly allocated one */
> +     klp_shadow_add(new_shadow);
> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&klp_shadow_lock, flags);
> +
> +     return new_shadow->data;
> +
> +err_exists:
> +     WARN(1, "Duplicate shadow variable <%p, %lx>\n", obj, id);
> +err:
> +     return NULL;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klp_shadow_attach);

Otherwise it looks good. You can add my

Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbe...@suse.cz>

with those nits fixed.

Thanks,
Miroslav

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