On Wed, 22 Nov 2000, Arkadiusz Miskiewicz wrote:

> 
> Is probably broken (I didnt't saw any disscusion about this here,
> I missed it?).
> 
> when I try to start first user process I get:
> 4366  fork()                            = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily 
>unavailable)
> but strace show proper value passed to setrlimit() -- 40 max number of processes:
> 4366  setrlimit(0x6 /* RLIMIT_??? */, {rlim_cur=40, rlim_max=40}) = 0
> 
> On test10 everything is ok.

No, you are just lucky.
The problem is that root (uid=0) is not a special case anymore, and you can't
do something like this:

setrlimit(NPROC)
fork()
setuid(user)

setrlimit() and fork() are executed in root context, so sterlimit
apllies to root, not the user you're setuid to :(

Why is this so? root should be able to do fork() regardless of any limits,
and IMHO the following patch is the right thing.

--- linux/kernel/fork.c~        Tue Sep  5 23:48:59 2000
+++ linux/kernel/fork.c Sun Nov 26 20:22:20 2000
@@ -560,7 +560,8 @@
        *p = *current;
 
        retval = -EAGAIN;
-       if (atomic_read(&p->user->processes) >= p->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur)
+       if (p->user->uid &&
+          (atomic_read(&p->user->processes) >= p->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur))
                goto bad_fork_free;
        atomic_inc(&p->user->__count);
        atomic_inc(&p->user->processes);

Jan
-- 
Jan Rękorajski            |  ALL SUSPECTS ARE GUILTY. PERIOD!
baggins<at>mimuw.edu.pl   |  OTHERWISE THEY WOULDN'T BE SUSPECTS, WOULD THEY?
BOFH, type MANIAC         |                   -- TROOPS by Kevin Rubio
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