4.4-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Vlastimil Babka <vba...@suse.cz>

commit b050e3769c6b4013bb937e879fc43bf1847ee819 upstream.

Since commit 97a16fc82a7c ("mm, page_alloc: only enforce watermarks for
order-0 allocations"), __zone_watermark_ok() check for high-order
allocations will shortcut per-migratetype free list checks for
ALLOC_HARDER allocations, and return true as long as there's free page
of any migratetype.  The intention is that ALLOC_HARDER can allocate
from MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC free lists, while normal allocations can't.

However, as a side effect, the watermark check will then also return
true when there are pages only on the MIGRATE_ISOLATE list, or (prior to
CMA conversion to ZONE_MOVABLE) on the MIGRATE_CMA list.  Since the
allocation cannot actually obtain isolated pages, and might not be able
to obtain CMA pages, this can result in a false positive.

The condition should be rare and perhaps the outcome is not a fatal one.
Still, it's better if the watermark check is correct.  There also
shouldn't be a performance tradeoff here.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171102125001.23708-1-vba...@suse.cz
Fixes: 97a16fc82a7c ("mm, page_alloc: only enforce watermarks for order-0 
allocations")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vba...@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgor...@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo....@lge.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <r...@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rient...@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <han...@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <a...@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torva...@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@linuxfoundation.org>

---
 mm/page_alloc.c |    6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -2468,9 +2468,6 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct z
                if (!area->nr_free)
                        continue;
 
-               if (alloc_harder)
-                       return true;
-
                for (mt = 0; mt < MIGRATE_PCPTYPES; mt++) {
                        if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[mt]))
                                return true;
@@ -2482,6 +2479,9 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct z
                        return true;
                }
 #endif
+               if (alloc_harder &&
+                       !list_empty(&area->free_list[MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC]))
+                       return true;
        }
        return false;
 }


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