Hi Miquel,

Thanks for reviewing the patch.
Please see my comments inline.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Miquel Raynal [mailto:miquel.ray...@bootlin.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2018 4:08 AM
> To: nagasureshkumarre...@gmail.com
> Cc: boris.brezil...@bootlin.com; rich...@nod.at; dw...@infradead.org;
> computersforpe...@gmail.com; marek.va...@gmail.com;
> cyrille.pitc...@wedev4u.fr; linux-...@lists.infradead.org; linux-
> ker...@vger.kernel.org; Michal Simek <mich...@xilinx.com>; Punnaiah
> Choudary Kalluri <punn...@xilinx.com>; Naga Sureshkumar Relli
> <nagas...@xilinx.com>
> Subject: Re: [LINUX PATCH v8 2/2] mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add basic driver for
> arm pl353 smc nand interface
> 
> Hi Naga,
> 
> Thanks for sending a new version supporting ->exec_op(). A few comments
> below.
> 
> On Wed, 14 Mar 2018 16:18:25 +0530,
> <nagasureshkumarre...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > From: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagas...@xilinx.com>
> >
> > Add driver for arm pl353 static memory controller nand interface with
> > HW ECC support. This controller is used in xilinx zynq soc for
> > interfacing the nand flash memory.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagas...@xilinx.com>
> > ---
> > Changes in v8:
> >  - Added exec_op() implementation
> >  - Fixed the below v7 review comments
> >  - removed mtd_info from pl353_nand_info struct
> >  - Corrected ecc layout offsets
> >  - Added on-die ecc support
> > Changes in v7:
> >  - Currently not implemented the memclk rate adjustments. I will
> >    look into this later and once the basic driver is accepted.
> >  - Fixed GPL licence ident
> > Changes in v6:
> >  - Fixed the checkpatch.pl reported warnings
> >  - Using the address cycles information from the onfi param page
> >    earlier it is hardcoded to 5 in driver Changes in v5:
> >  - Configure the nand timing parameters as per the onfi spec Changes
> > in v4:
> >  - Updated the driver to sync with pl353_smc driver APIs Changes in
> > v3:
> >  - implemented the proper error codes
> >  - further breakdown this patch to multiple sets
> >  - added the controller and driver details to Documentation section
> >  - updated the licenece to GPLv2
> >  - reorganized the pl353_nand_ecc_init function Changes in v2:
> >  - use "depends on" rather than "select" option in kconfig
> >  - remove unused variable parts
> >  - remove dummy helper and use writel_relaxed directly
> > ---
> >  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig      |    8 +
> >  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile     |    1 +
> >  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c | 1363
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 1372 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
> > b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig index 2c6ecb7..5e20391 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
> > @@ -566,4 +566,12 @@ config MTD_NAND_MTK
> >       Enables support for NAND controller on MTK SoCs.
> >       This controller is found on mt27xx, mt81xx, mt65xx SoCs.
> >
> > +config MTD_NAND_PL353
> > +   tristate "ARM Pl353 NAND flash driver"
> > +   depends on MTD_NAND && ARM
> > +   depends on PL35X_SMC
> > +   help
> > +     This enables access to the NAND flash device on PL353
> > +     SMC controller.
> 
> What about:
>           "Enables support for PrimeCell Static Memory Controller
>           PL353."?
Are you asking to change the description in help?
> 
> > +
> >  endif # MTD_NAND
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
> > b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile index f16f59a..3e943f3 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
> > @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_HISI504)            +=
> hisi504_nand.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND)            += brcmnand/
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM)                += qcom_nandc.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK)         += mtk_ecc.o mtk_nand.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PL353)               += pl353_nand.o
> >
> >  nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o nand_ids.o
> > nand-objs += nand_amd.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c
> > b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..55c51e2
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,1363 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * ARM PL353 NAND flash controller driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2017 Xilinx, Inc
> > + * Author: Punnaiah <punna...@xilinx.com>
> > + * Author: nagasuresh <nagas...@xilinx.com>
> 
> Please use your full names here.
Ok, I will update.
> 
> > + *
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/err.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include <linux/ioport.h>
> > +#include <linux/irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> > +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> > +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
> > +#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
> > +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_data/pl353-smc.h>
> > +
> > +#define PL353_NAND_DRIVER_NAME "pl353-nand"
> > +
> > +/* NAND flash driver defines */
> > +#define PL353_NAND_CMD_PHASE       1       /* End command valid in
> command phase */
> > +#define PL353_NAND_DATA_PHASE      2       /* End command valid in data
> phase */
> > +#define PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE        512     /* Size of data for ECC
> operation */
> > +
> > +/* Flash memory controller operating parameters */
> > +
> > +#define PL353_NAND_ECC_CONFIG      (BIT(4)  |      /* ECC read at end of
> page */ \
> > +                            (0 << 5))      /* No Jumping */
> > +
> > +/* AXI Address definitions */
> > +#define START_CMD_SHIFT            3
> > +#define END_CMD_SHIFT              11
> > +#define END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT        20
> > +#define ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT  21
> > +#define CLEAR_CS_SHIFT             21
> > +#define ECC_LAST_SHIFT             10
> > +#define COMMAND_PHASE              (0 << 19)
> > +#define DATA_PHASE         BIT(19)
> > +
> > +#define PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST        BIT(ECC_LAST_SHIFT)     /* Set
> ECC_Last */
> > +#define PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS        BIT(CLEAR_CS_SHIFT)     /* Clear chip
> select */
> > +
> > +#define ONDIE_ECC_FEATURE_ADDR     0x90
> > +#define PL353_NAND_ECC_BUSY_TIMEOUT        (1 * HZ)
> > +#define PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT        (1 * HZ)
> > +#define PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH    4
> > +
> > +/* Inline function for the NAND controller register write */ static
> > +inline void pl353_nand_write32(void __iomem *addr, u32 val) {
> > +   writel_relaxed((val), (addr));
> > +}
> 
> Is there an actual need for this inline function? Why not calling
> writel_relaxed() directly?
Let me check and get back to you.
> 
> > +
> > +struct pl353_nfc_op {
> > +   u32 cmnds[4];
> > +   u32 thirdrow;
> > +   u32 type;
> > +   u32 end_cmd;
> > +   u32 addrs;
> > +   bool wait;
> > +   u32 len;
> > +   u32 naddrs;
> > +   unsigned int data_instr_idx;
> > +   const struct nand_op_instr *data_instr;
> > +   unsigned int rdy_timeout_ms;
> > +   unsigned int rdy_delay_ns;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * struct pl353_nand_info - Defines the NAND flash driver instance
> > + * @chip:          NAND chip information structure
> > + * @nand_base:             Virtual address of the NAND flash device
> > + * @end_cmd_pending:       End command is pending
> > + * @end_cmd:               End command
> > + * @row_addr_cycles:       Row address cycles
> > + * @col_addr_cycles:       Column address cycles
> > + * @address:               Page address
> > + * @cmd_pending:   More command is needed
> > + */
> > +struct pl353_nand_info {
> > +   struct nand_chip chip;
> > +   void __iomem *nand_base;
> > +   unsigned long end_cmd_pending;
> > +   unsigned long end_cmd;
> > +   u8 row_addr_cycles;
> > +   u8 col_addr_cycles;
> > +   u32 address;
> > +   u32 cmd_pending;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
> > +                              struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) {
> > +   struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> > +
> > +   if (section >= chip->ecc.steps)
> > +           return -ERANGE;
> > +
> > +   oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 0;
> > +   oobregion->length = chip->ecc.bytes;
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
> > +                               struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) {
> > +   struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> > +
> > +   if (section >= chip->ecc.steps)
> > +           return -ERANGE;
> > +
> > +   oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 8;
> > +
> 
> Extra space
I will fix it.
> 
> > +   oobregion->length = 8;
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_ops = {
> > +   .ecc = pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_ecc,
> > +   .free = pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_free,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
> > +                              struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) {
> > +   struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> > +
> > +   if (section >= chip->ecc.steps)
> > +           return -ERANGE;
> > +
> > +   oobregion->offset = (section * chip->ecc.bytes) + 52;
> > +   oobregion->length = chip->ecc.bytes;
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
> > +                               struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) {
> > +   struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> > +
> > +   if (section)
> > +           return -ERANGE;
> > +   if (section >= chip->ecc.steps)
> > +           return -ERANGE;
> 
> If you can't support more than one section, the second if is useless, and the
> offset is just "2".
Yes, we can use just 2. I will update
> 
> > +
> > +   oobregion->offset = (section * chip->ecc.bytes) + 2;
> > +
> > +   oobregion->length = 50;
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_ops = {
> > +   .ecc = pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_ecc,
> > +   .free = pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_free,
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Generic flash bbt decriptors */
> > +static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; static uint8_t
> > +mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
> > +
> > +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = {
> > +   .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE |
> NAND_BBT_WRITE
> > +           | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION |
> NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
> > +   .offs = 4,
> > +   .len = 4,
> > +   .veroffs = 20,
> > +   .maxblocks = 4,
> > +   .pattern = bbt_pattern
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = {
> > +   .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE |
> NAND_BBT_WRITE
> > +           | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION |
> NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
> > +   .offs = 4,
> > +   .len = 4,
> > +   .veroffs = 20,
> > +   .maxblocks = 4,
> > +   .pattern = mirror_pattern
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_read_buf_l - read chip data into buffer
> > + * @chip:  Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @in:            Pointer to the buffer to store read data
> > + * @len:   Number of bytes to read
> > + * Return: Always return zero
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_read_buf_l(struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                                uint8_t *in,
> > +                                unsigned int len)
> > +{
> > +   int i;
> > +   unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)in;
> > +
> > +   len >>= 2;
> 
> Can you please let the compiler optimize things? I don't find this very 
> readable, I
> would prefer a division here. And if this division by 4 is related to the 
> size of *ptr,
> please use the sizeof() macro. Otherwise please document this value.
At a time, we are reading 4bytes. Hence >> 2.
I didn't get your point.
Are you saying instead of shifting, just use divide by 4?

> 
> > +   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> > +           ptr[i] = readl(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
> 
> Space
Ok, I will update it
> 
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void pl353_nand_write_buf_l(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t
> *buf,
> > +                           int len)
> > +{
> > +   int i;
> > +   unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)buf;
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> > +           writeb(ptr[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W);
> 
> Here you use writeb (as opposed to readl previously). Then, I guess you can 
> also
> read byte per byte. If so, you can drop both helpers and let the core use its
> defaults ones: nand_read/write_buf().
May be the function name I have written wrongly.
When using writel, it should be nand_write_buf_l.
But the thing is, when using exec_op, core is not calling chip->read_byte(), 
hence I added
Byte reading.
> 
> Same for the next functions. Plus, if you don't use them inside
> ->exec_op() implementation, they have to be removed anyway.
The name of the function should change to buf_l, to do 4byte writes.
The name is creating confusion.
> 
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_write_buf - write buffer to chip
> > + * @mtd:   Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @buf:   Pointer to the buffer to store read data
> > + * @len:   Number of bytes to write
> > + */
> > +static void pl353_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf,
> > +                           int len)
> > +{
> > +   int i;
> > +   struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> > +   unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)buf;
> > +
> > +   len >>= 2;
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> > +           writel(ptr[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_read_buf - read chip data into buffer
> > + * @chip:  Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @in:    Pointer to the buffer to store read data
> > + * @len:   Number of bytes to read
> > + * Return: 0 on success or error value on failure
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                                uint8_t *in,
> > +                                unsigned int len)
> > +{
> > +   int i;
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> > +           in[i] = readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_calculate_hwecc - Calculate Hardware ECC
> > + * @mtd:   Pointer to the mtd_info structure
> > + * @data:  Pointer to the page data
> > + * @ecc_code:      Pointer to the ECC buffer where ECC data needs to be
> stored
> 
> You store ECC in a variable called "code", can you please make it consistent?
Miquel, I am not using any variable called "code"
> 
> > + *
> > + * This function retrieves the Hardware ECC data from the controller
> > +and returns
> > + * ECC data back to the MTD subsystem.
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success or error value on failure
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_calculate_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > +                           const u8 *data, u8 *ecc_code)
> > +{
> > +   u32 ecc_value, ecc_status;
> > +   u8 ecc_reg, ecc_byte;
> > +   unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_ECC_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
> > +   /* Wait till the ECC operation is complete or timeout */
> > +   do {
> > +           if (pl353_smc_ecc_is_busy())
> 
> Where does this function come from?
The pl353 SMC has memory controller driver and this NAND driver is using those 
APIs.
I sent patches to add the memory controller driver for pl353.
https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg2748832.html
https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg2748834.html
https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg2748840.html

> 
> I would rather prefer a readl_relaxed_poll_timeout() or similar, if possible.
Let me check this function to use.
> 
> > +                   cpu_relax();
> > +           else
> > +                   break;
> > +   } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout));
> > +
> > +   if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) {
> > +           pr_err("%s timed out\n", __func__);
> > +           return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   for (ecc_reg = 0; ecc_reg < 4; ecc_reg++) {
> > +           /* Read ECC value for each block */
> > +           ecc_value = pl353_smc_get_ecc_val(ecc_reg);
> 
> I don't have this function neither?
Same as said above.
> 
> > +           ecc_status = (ecc_value >> 24) & 0xFF;
> > +           /* ECC value valid */
> > +           if (ecc_status & 0x40) {
> > +                   for (ecc_byte = 0; ecc_byte < 3; ecc_byte++) {
> > +                           /* Copy ECC bytes to MTD buffer */
> > +                           *ecc_code = ~ecc_value & 0xFF;
> > +                           ecc_value = ecc_value >> 8;
> > +                           ecc_code++;
> > +                   }
> > +           } else {
> > +                   pr_warn("%s status failed\n", __func__);
> > +                   return -1;
> > +           }
> > +   }
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * onehot - onehot function
> > + * @value: Value to check for onehot
> > + *
> > + * This function checks whether a value is onehot or not.
> > + * onehot is if and only if onebit is set.
> 
> s/onebit/one bit/
> 
> But I am sure there is already a function for that in the kernel, please 
> don't use
> your own implementation for this kind of stuff.
Ok, I will check the existing function and will  modify.
> 
> > + *
> > + * Return: 1 if it is onehot else 0
> > + */
> > +static int onehot(unsigned short value) {
> > +   return (value & (value - 1)) == 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_correct_data - ECC correction function
> > + * @mtd:   Pointer to the mtd_info structure
> > + * @buf:   Pointer to the page data
> > + * @read_ecc:      Pointer to the ECC value read from spare data area
> > + * @calc_ecc:      Pointer to the calculated ECC value
> > + *
> > + * This function corrects the ECC single bit errors & detects 2-bit errors.
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 if no ECC errors found
> > + *         1 if single bit error found and corrected.
> > + *         -1 if multiple ECC errors found.
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char
> *buf,
> > +                           unsigned char *read_ecc,
> > +                           unsigned char *calc_ecc)
> > +{
> > +   unsigned char bit_addr;
> > +   unsigned int byte_addr;
> > +   unsigned short ecc_odd, ecc_even, read_ecc_lower, read_ecc_upper;
> > +   unsigned short calc_ecc_lower, calc_ecc_upper;
> > +
> > +   read_ecc_lower = (read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8)) & 0xfff;
> > +   read_ecc_upper = ((read_ecc[1] >> 4) | (read_ecc[2] << 4)) & 0xfff;
> > +
> > +   calc_ecc_lower = (calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8)) & 0xfff;
> > +   calc_ecc_upper = ((calc_ecc[1] >> 4) | (calc_ecc[2] << 4)) & 0xfff;
> > +
> > +   ecc_odd = read_ecc_lower ^ calc_ecc_lower;
> > +   ecc_even = read_ecc_upper ^ calc_ecc_upper;
> > +
> > +   if ((ecc_odd == 0) && (ecc_even == 0))
> > +           return 0;       /* no error */
> 
> What about:
I think, the below logic is doing that. if (ecc_odd == (~ecc_even & 0xfff)) 
> 
>         if (!ecc_odd && !ecc_even)
>                 return 0;
> 
> > +
> > +   if (ecc_odd == (~ecc_even & 0xfff)) {
> > +           /* bits [11:3] of error code is byte offset */
> > +           byte_addr = (ecc_odd >> 3) & 0x1ff;
> > +           /* bits [2:0] of error code is bit offset */
> > +           bit_addr = ecc_odd & 0x7;
> > +           /* Toggling error bit */
> > +           buf[byte_addr] ^= (1 << bit_addr);
> 
> Use BIT(bit_addr) macro instead?
Ok, I will modify it.
> 
> > +           return 1;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (onehot(ecc_odd | ecc_even) == 1)
> > +           return 1; /* one error in parity */
> 
> Comment should be before the if statement here.
Ok, I will update it.
> 
> > +
> > +   return -1; /* Uncorrectable error */
> 
> And here, before the return statement.
Ok, I will update it.
> 
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int pl353_dev_timeout(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip
> > +*chip) {
> > +   unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
> > +
> > +   do {
> > +           if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
> > +                   break;
> > +           cpu_relax();
> > +   } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout));
> > +
> > +   if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) {
> > +           pr_err("%s timed out\n", __func__);
> > +           return -1;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void pl353_prepare_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +   int page, int column, int start_cmd, int end_cmd, bool read) {
> > +   unsigned long data_phase_addr;
> > +   u32 end_cmd_valid = 0;
> > +   void __iomem *cmd_addr;
> > +   unsigned long cmd_phase_addr = 0, cmd_data = 0;
> > +
> > +   struct pl353_nand_info *xnand =
> > +           container_of(chip, struct pl353_nand_info, chip);
> > +
> > +   if (read)
> > +           end_cmd_valid = 1;
> > +   else
> > +           end_cmd_valid = 0;
> 
> This is a good spot to use the ternary operator :)
Yes, we can use. I will add this.
> 
> > +
> > +   cmd_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)xnand->nand_base + (
> > +                    (((xnand->row_addr_cycles) + (xnand-
> >col_addr_cycles))
> > +                    << ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT) |
> > +                    (end_cmd_valid << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT)
>       |
> > +                    (COMMAND_PHASE)                                |
> > +                    (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT)                     |
> 
> Please don't align the '|'
You mean, tabbing? 
> 
> > +                    (start_cmd << START_CMD_SHIFT));
> > +   cmd_addr = (void __iomem * __force)cmd_phase_addr;
> > +
> > +   /* Get the data phase address */
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)xnand->nand_base + (
> > +                     (0x0 << CLEAR_CS_SHIFT)                       |
> > +                     (0 << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT)    |
> > +                     (DATA_PHASE)                                  |
> > +                     (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT)                    |
> > +                     (0x0 << ECC_LAST_SHIFT));
> > +
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_W = chip->IO_ADDR_R;
> > +   if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
> > +           column >>= 1;
> 
>  / 2
> 
> > +   cmd_data = column;
> > +   if (mtd->writesize > PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE) {
> > +           cmd_data |= page << 16;
> > +           /* Another address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
> > +           if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20)) {
> 
> Now there is a flag for that in the core, called NAND_ROW_ADDR_3.
I will check and update.
> 
> > +                   pl353_nand_write32(cmd_addr, cmd_data);
> > +                   cmd_data = (page >> 16);
> > +           }
> > +   } else {
> > +           cmd_data |= page << 8;
> > +   }
> 
> Space
Ok, I will update.
> 
> > +   pl353_nand_write32(cmd_addr, cmd_data); }
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_read_oob - [REPLACEABLE] the most common OOB data read
> function
> > + * @mtd:   Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:  Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @page:  Page number to read
> > + *
> > + * Return: Always return zero
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip
> *chip,
> > +                       int page)
> > +{
> > +
> > +   unsigned long data_phase_addr;
> > +   uint8_t *p;
> > +
> > +   chip->pagebuf = -1;
> > +   if (mtd->writesize < PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE)
> > +           return 0;
> > +
> > +   pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, mtd->writesize,
> NAND_CMD_READ0,
> > +           NAND_CMD_READSTART, 1);
> 
> Alignment
Are you running any script apart from checkpatch?
Any way I will correct it.
> 
> > +
> > +   ndelay(100);
> > +   pl353_dev_timeout(mtd, chip);
> > +
> > +   p = chip->oob_poi;
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p,
> > +           (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH));
> 
> Alignment
Ok, I will correct it.
> 
> > +   p += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS;
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p,
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_write_oob - [REPLACEABLE] the most common OOB data
> write function
> > + * @mtd:   Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:  Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @page:  Page number to write
> > + *
> > + * Return: Zero on success and EIO on failure
> > + */
> 
> Comments inside this function would be welcome!
Ok, I will add.
> 
> > +static int pl353_nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip
> *chip,
> > +                        int page)
> > +{
> > +
> 
> Extra space
Any way I will correct it.
> 
> > +   const uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi;
> > +   unsigned long data_phase_addr;
> > +   struct pl353_nand_info *xnand =
> > +           container_of(chip, struct pl353_nand_info, chip);
> > +   u32 addrcycles = 0, ret;
> > +   unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
> > +   u8 status;
> > +
> > +   chip->pagebuf = -1;
> > +   addrcycles = xnand->row_addr_cycles + xnand->col_addr_cycles;
> > +   pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, mtd->writesize,
> NAND_CMD_SEQIN,
> > +           NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0);
> > +   ndelay(100);
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf,
> > +                   (mtd->oobsize -
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH));
> > +   buf += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= (1 << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT);
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf,
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   /* Send command to program the OOB data */
> > +   ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status);
> 
> Doing this without exiting the status state is broken.
I didn't get.
> 
> > +   timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
> > +   do {
> > +           if (chip->dev_ready) {
> > +                   if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
> > +                           break;
> > +           } else {
> 
> You give your own implementation of ->dev_ready(). So this is dead code.
Hmm, you are correct, I will remove this code.
> 
> > +                   if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
> 
> You don't update "status", while you wait for it to change.
Basically I am waiting for device ready, but not updating the status.
I will look this implementation and will get back to you.
> 
> > +                           break;
> > +           }
> > +           cond_resched();
> > +   } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
> > +
> > +   /* This can happen if in case of timeout or buggy dev_ready */
> > +   WARN_ON(!(status & NAND_STATUS_READY));
> 
> I think the whole block has to be replaced by a simple nand_wait_ready() call.
Let me use this, thanks for pointing.
> 
> > +
> > +   return (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) ? -EIO : 0; }
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_read_page_raw - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc
> > + * @mtd:           Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:          Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @buf:           Pointer to the data buffer
> > + * @oob_required:  Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
> > + * @page:          Page number to read
> > + *
> > + * Return: Always return zero
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > +                           struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                           uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
> 
> Do you really need raw accessors?
Yes, when using on-die ecc, this function is getting called.
i.e. nand_micron.c is calling nand_set_features_op, with DATA_OUT_INSTR, and 
there
we are using this.
> 
> Not sure this is needed.
> 
> > +{
> > +   unsigned long data_phase_addr;
> > +   uint8_t *p;
> > +
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, buf, mtd->writesize);
> > +   p = chip->oob_poi;
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p,
> > +           (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH));
> > +   p += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS;
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p,
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_write_page_raw - [Intern] raw page write function
> > + * @mtd:           Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:          Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @buf:           Pointer to the data buffer
> > + * @oob_required:  Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
> > + * @page:          Page number to write
> > + *
> > + * Return: Always return zero
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > +                               struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                               const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
> > +                               int page)
> > +{
> > +   unsigned long data_phase_addr;
> > +   uint8_t *p;
> > +
> > +   pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, 0, NAND_CMD_SEQIN,
> > +           NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0);
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
> > +   p = chip->oob_poi;
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p,
> > +                   (mtd->oobsize -
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH));
> > +   p += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= (1 << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT);
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p,
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * nand_write_page_hwecc - Hardware ECC based page write function
> > + * @mtd:           Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:          Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @buf:           Pointer to the data buffer
> > + * @oob_required:  Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
> > + * @page:          Page number to write
> > + *
> > + * This functions writes data and hardware generated ECC values in to the
> page.
> > + *
> > + * Return: Always return zero
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > +                               struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
> > +                               int oob_required, int page)
> > +{
> > +
> > +   int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
> > +   int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
> > +   uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf;
> > +   const uint8_t *p = buf;
> > +   uint8_t *oob_ptr;
> > +   u32 ret;
> > +   unsigned long data_phase_addr, timeo;
> > +   u8 status;
> > +
> > +   pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, 0, NAND_CMD_SEQIN,
> > +           NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0);
> > +   ndelay(100);
> > +   for ( ; (eccsteps - 1); eccsteps--) {
> > +           pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
> > +           p += eccsize;
> > +   }
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p,
> > +           (eccsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH));
> > +   p += (eccsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   /* Set ECC Last bit to 1 */
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST;
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p,
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   p = buf;
> > +   chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[0]);
> > +
> > +   /* Wait for ECC to be calculated and read the error values */
> > +   ret = mtd_ooblayout_set_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_calc, chip->oob_poi,
> > +                                           0, chip->ecc.total);
> > +   if (ret)
> > +           return ret;
> > +   /* Clear ECC last bit */
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W;
> > +   data_phase_addr &= ~PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST;
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +
> > +   /* Write the spare area with ECC bytes */
> > +   oob_ptr = chip->oob_poi;
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, oob_ptr,
> > +                   (mtd->oobsize -
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH));
> > +
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= (1 << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT);
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +   oob_ptr += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +   pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, oob_ptr,
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> 
> Once using ->exec_op(), you should use something like nand_write_data_op().
Yes, I will update this.
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in any
> > +    * case on any machine.
> > +    */
> > +   ndelay(100);
> > +   ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status);
> > +   timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(400);
> > +   do {
> > +           if (chip->dev_ready) {
> > +                   if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
> > +                           break;
> > +           } else {
> > +                   if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
> > +                           break;
> > +           }
> > +           cond_resched();
> > +   } while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
> > +
> > +   /* This can happen if in case of timeout or buggy dev_ready */
> > +   WARN_ON(!(status & NAND_STATUS_READY));
> > +
> 
> Same here about ->dev_ready().
Ok
> 
> > +   return (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) ? -EIO : 0; }
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACEABLE] software ecc based page
> write
> > + *                         function
> > + * @mtd:           Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:          Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @buf:           Pointer to the data buffer
> > + * @oob_required:  Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
> > + * @page:          Page number to write
> > + *
> > + * Return: Always return zero
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > +                               struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
> > +                               int oob_required, int page)
> > +{
> 
> This is an exact copy of the core's function, you probably don't need it.
Ok, I will remove it in next version.
> 
> > +   int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
> > +   int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
> > +   int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
> > +   uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf;
> > +   const uint8_t *p = buf;
> > +   u32 ret;
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
> > +           chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[0]);
> > +
> > +   ret = mtd_ooblayout_set_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_calc, chip->oob_poi,
> > +                                           0, chip->ecc.total);
> > +   if (ret)
> > +           return ret;
> > +   chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page);
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_read_page_hwecc - Hardware ECC based page read function
> > + * @mtd:           Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:          Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @buf:           Pointer to the buffer to store read data
> > + * @oob_required:  Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
> > + * @page:          Page number to read
> > + *
> > + * This functions reads data and checks the data integrity by
> > +comparing hardware
> > + * generated ECC values and read ECC values from spare area.
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 always and updates ECC operation status in to MTD structure
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > +                            struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                            uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) {
> > +   int i, stat, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
> > +   int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
> > +   int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
> > +   uint8_t *p = buf;
> > +   uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf;
> > +   uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->ecc.code_buf;
> > +
> > +   uint8_t *oob_ptr;
> > +   u32 ret;
> > +   unsigned long data_phase_addr;
> > +   unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
> > +
> > +   pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0,
> > +           NAND_CMD_READSTART, 1);
> > +   ndelay(100);
> > +   do {
> > +           if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
> > +                   break;
> > +           cpu_relax();
> > +   } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout));
> > +
> > +   if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) {
> > +           pr_err("%s timed out\n", __func__);
> > +           return -1;
> > +   }
> > +   for ( ; (eccsteps - 1); eccsteps--) {
> > +           pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p, eccsize);
> > +           p += eccsize;
> > +   }
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p,
> > +           (eccsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH));
> > +   p += (eccsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   /* Set ECC Last bit to 1 */
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST;
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p,
> PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   /* Read the calculated ECC value */
> > +   p = buf;
> > +   chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[0]);
> > +
> > +   /* Clear ECC last bit */
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R;
> > +   data_phase_addr &= ~PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST;
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +
> > +   /* Read the stored ECC value */
> > +   oob_ptr = chip->oob_poi;
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, oob_ptr,
> > +           (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH));
> > +
> > +   /* de-assert chip select */
> > +   data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R;
> > +   data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS;
> > +   chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr;
> > +
> > +   oob_ptr += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +   pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, oob_ptr,
> > +PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH);
> > +
> > +   ret = mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_code, chip->oob_poi, 0,
> > +                                            chip->ecc.total);
> > +   if (ret)
> > +           return ret;
> > +
> > +   eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
> > +   p = buf;
> > +
> > +   /* Check ECC error for all blocks and correct if it is correctable */
> > +   for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
> 
> In this loop you should monitore a max_bitflips value and return it instead of
> zero at the end of the function.
Ok, I will add it.
> 
> > +           stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
> > +           if (stat < 0)
> > +                   mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
> > +           else
> > +                   mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
> > +   }
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_read_page_swecc - [REPLACEABLE] software ecc based page
> read
> > + *                         function
> > + * @mtd:           Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:          Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @buf:           Pointer to the buffer to store read data
> > + * @oob_required:  Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
> > + * @page:          Page number to read
> > + *
> > + * Return: Always return zero
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> > +                                struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                                uint8_t *buf,  int oob_required, int page) 
> > {
> 
> Same, you probably don't need this function.
Yes, I will remove in next version.
> 
> > +   int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
> > +   int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
> > +   int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
> > +   uint8_t *p = buf;
> > +   uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf;
> > +   uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->ecc.code_buf;
> > +   u32 ret;
> > +
> > +   chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, page, 1);
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
> > +           chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
> > +
> > +   ret = mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_calc, chip->oob_poi,
> > +                                           0, chip->ecc.total);
> > +
> > +   eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
> > +   p = buf;
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
> > +           int stat;
> > +
> > +           stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
> > +           if (stat < 0)
> > +                   mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
> > +           else
> > +                   mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
> > +   }
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_select_chip - Select the flash device
> > + * @mtd:   Pointer to the mtd info structure
> > + * @chip:  Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + *
> > + * This function is empty as the NAND controller handles chip select
> > +line
> > + * internally based on the chip address passed in command and data phase.
> > + */
> > +static void pl353_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) {
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* NAND framework ->exec_op() hooks and related helpers */ static
> > +void pl353_nfc_parse_instructions(struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                                      const struct nand_subop *subop,
> > +                                      struct pl353_nfc_op *nfc_op)
> > +{
> > +   const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL;
> > +   unsigned int op_id, offset, naddrs;
> > +   int i;
> > +   const u8 *addrs;
> > +
> > +   memset(nfc_op, 0, sizeof(struct pl353_nfc_op));
> > +   for (op_id = 0; op_id < subop->ninstrs; op_id++) {
> > +
> 
> What is this for-loop for? I don't get it as you break the switch in every 
> case?
I think, breaking switch case only not for loop.
> 
> > +           nfc_op->len = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id);
> > +
> > +           instr = &subop->instrs[op_id];
> > +           if (subop->ninstrs == 1)
> > +                   nfc_op->cmnds[0] = -1;
> > +           switch (instr->type) {
> > +           case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
> > +                   nfc_op->type = NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR;
> > +                   nfc_op->end_cmd = op_id - 1;
> > +                   if (op_id)
> 
> You should put { } on the if also if the else statement needs braces.
Ok, but I didn't see any warning from checkpatch.
> 
> > +                           nfc_op->cmnds[1] = instr->ctx.cmd.opcode;
> > +                   else {
> > +                           nfc_op->cmnds[0] = instr->ctx.cmd.opcode;
> > +                           nfc_op->cmnds[1] = -1;
> > +                   }
> > +                   break;
> > +
> > +           case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
> > +                   offset = nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(subop, op_id);
> > +                   naddrs = nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(subop,
> op_id);
> > +                   addrs = &instr->ctx.addr.addrs[offset];
> > +                   nfc_op->addrs = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[offset];
> > +                   for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, naddrs); i++)
> > +                           nfc_op->addrs |= instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i] <<
> > +                                            (8 * i);
> > +
> > +                   if (naddrs >= 5) {
> > +                           nfc_op->addrs >>= 16;
> > +                           nfc_op->addrs |= (addrs[4] << 16);
> > +                           nfc_op->thirdrow = 1;
> > +                   }
> > +                   nfc_op->naddrs = nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc
> > +                                           (subop, op_id);
> 
> Don't put the parameters of a function on the next line like that?
Ok, I will update it.
> 
> > +                   break;
> > +
> > +           case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
> > +                   nfc_op->data_instr = instr;
> > +                   nfc_op->type = NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR;
> > +                   nfc_op->data_instr_idx = op_id;
> > +                   break;
> > +
> > +           case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
> > +                   nfc_op->data_instr = instr;
> > +                   nfc_op->type = NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR;
> DATA_OUT_INSTR?
Yes, I will correct it.
But I am using instr->type in cmd_function.
I will update it.
> 
> Is this really tested?
Yes, During on-die ECC test.
When nand_micron is asking to set some features, this will execute.
> 
> > +                   nfc_op->data_instr_idx = op_id;
> > +                   break;
> > +
> > +           case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
> > +                   nfc_op->rdy_timeout_ms = instr-
> >ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms;
> > +                   nfc_op->rdy_delay_ns = instr->delay_ns;
> > +                   nfc_op->wait = true;
> > +                   break;
> > +           }
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_cmd_function - Send command to NAND device
> > + * @chip:  Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > + * @subop: Pointer to array of instructions
> > + * Return: Always return zero
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_cmd_function(struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                                         const struct nand_subop *subop) {
> > +   struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
> > +   const struct nand_op_instr *instr;
> > +   struct pl353_nfc_op nfc_op;
> 
> nfc_op = {}; to initialize to 0.
Ok, I will update it.
> 
> > +   struct pl353_nand_info *xnand =
> > +           container_of(chip, struct pl353_nand_info, chip);
> > +   void __iomem *cmd_addr;
> > +   unsigned long cmd_data = 0, end_cmd_valid = 0;
> > +   unsigned long cmd_phase_addr, data_phase_addr, end_cmd;
> > +   unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
> > +   u32 addrcycles = 0;
> > +   unsigned int op_id, len, offset;
> > +
> > +   pl353_nfc_parse_instructions(chip, subop, &nfc_op);
> > +   instr = nfc_op.data_instr;
> > +   op_id = nfc_op.data_instr_idx;
> > +   len = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id);
> > +   offset = nand_subop_get_data_start_off(subop, op_id);
> > +
> > +   if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] != -1) {
> > +           if (xnand->end_cmd_pending) {
> > +                   /*
> > +                    * Check for end command if this command request is
> > +                    * same as the pending command then return
> > +                    */
> > +                   if (xnand->end_cmd == nfc_op.cmnds[0]) {
> > +                           xnand->end_cmd = 0;
> > +                           xnand->end_cmd_pending = 0;
> > +                           return 0;
> > +                   }
> > +           }
> > +
> > +           /* Clear interrupt */
> > +           pl353_smc_clr_nand_int();
> > +           end_cmd_valid = 0;
> 
> Space
Ok, I will correct it.
> 
> > +           /* Get the command phase address */
> > +           if (nfc_op.cmnds[1] != -1) {
> > +                   end_cmd_valid = 1;
> > +           } else {
> > +                   if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_READ0)
> > +                           return 0;
> > +           }
> > +           if (nfc_op.end_cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
> > +                   end_cmd = 0x0;
> > +           else
> > +                   end_cmd = nfc_op.cmnds[1];
> > +
> > +           addrcycles = nfc_op.naddrs;
> > +           if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_READ0 ||
> > +                   nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_SEQIN)
> > +                   addrcycles = xnand->row_addr_cycles +
> > +                                   xnand->col_addr_cycles;
> > +           else if ((nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) ||
> > +                   (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_ERASE2))
> > +                   addrcycles = xnand->row_addr_cycles;
> > +           else
> > +                   addrcycles = nfc_op.naddrs;
> 
> A switch block would probably be appropriate.
Yes we can use.
> 
> > +           cmd_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)xnand->nand_base +
> (
> > +                            (addrcycles << ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT)      |
> > +                            (end_cmd_valid << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT)
>       |
> > +                            (COMMAND_PHASE)                        |
> > +                            (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT)             |
> > +                            (nfc_op.cmnds[0] << START_CMD_SHIFT));
> > +
> > +           cmd_addr = (void __iomem * __force)cmd_phase_addr;
> 
> Space
Ok, I will correc it.
> 
> > +           /* Get the data phase address */
> > +           end_cmd_valid = 0;
> > +
> > +           data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)xnand->nand_base +
> (
> > +                             (0x0 << CLEAR_CS_SHIFT)               |
> > +                             (end_cmd_valid << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT)|
> > +                             (DATA_PHASE)                          |
> > +                             (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT)            |
> > +                             (0x0 << ECC_LAST_SHIFT));
> > +           chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *
> __force)data_phase_addr;
> 
> Do you really need this "__force" ?
Let me check and get back to you on this.
> 
> > +           chip->IO_ADDR_W = chip->IO_ADDR_R;
> > +           /* Command phase AXI write */
> > +           /* Read & Write */
> > +           if (nfc_op.thirdrow) {
> > +                   nfc_op.thirdrow = 0;
> > +                   if (mtd->writesize > PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE) {
> > +                           cmd_data |= nfc_op.addrs << 16;
> > +                           /* Another address cycle for devices > 128MiB
> */
> > +                           if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20)) {
> > +                                   pl353_nand_write32(cmd_addr,
> cmd_data);
> > +                                   cmd_data = (nfc_op.addrs >> 16);
> > +                           }
> > +                   }
> > +           }  else {
> > +                   if (nfc_op.addrs != -1) {
> > +                           int column = nfc_op.addrs;
> > +                           /*
> > +                            * Change read/write column, read id etc
> > +                            * Adjust columns for 16 bit bus width
> > +                            */
> > +                           if ((chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) &&
> > +                           ((nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_READ0) ||
> > +                           (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) ||
> > +                           (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT) ||
> > +                           (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_RNDIN))) {
> 
> Alignment.
Ok, I will update it.
> 
> > +                                   column >>= 1;
> > +                           }
> > +                           cmd_data = nfc_op.addrs;
> > +                   }
> > +           }
> > +           pl353_nand_write32(cmd_addr, cmd_data);
> > +           if (nfc_op.type != 0) {
> > +                   xnand->end_cmd = nfc_op.end_cmd;
> > +                   xnand->end_cmd_pending = 1;
> > +           }
> > +           ndelay(100);
> 
> Why?
I found some errors during on_die testing, hence I added this delay.
Let me check once
> 
> > +           if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == 0xef)
> > +                   nfc_op.wait = false;
> > +           if (nfc_op.wait) {
> > +                   nfc_op.wait = false;
> 
> You can remove this line.
Yes, it is initializing to zero in cmd_function.
> 
> > +                   do {
> > +                           if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
> > +                                   break;
> > +                           cpu_relax();
> > +                   } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout));
> > +                   if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) {
> > +                           pr_err("%s timed out\n", __func__);
> > +                           return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > +                   }
> 
> Same comment about the wait.
Ok, I will update it.
> 
> > +                   return 0;
> > +           }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (instr == NULL)
> 
> if (!instr)
I will modify it.
> 
> > +           return 0;
> > +   if (instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR)
> > +           return pl353_nand_read_buf(chip, instr->ctx.data.buf.in, len);
> > +
> > +   if (instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR) {
> > +           if ((nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) ||
> > +                   (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_SEQIN))
> > +                   pl353_nand_write_page_raw(mtd, chip,
> > +                   instr->ctx.data.buf.out, 0, nfc_op.addrs);
> > +           else
> > +                   pl353_nand_write_buf_l(chip, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
> > +                           len);
> > +           return 0;
> > +   }
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct nand_op_parser pl353_nfc_op_parser =
> NAND_OP_PARSER(
> > +   NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
> > +           pl353_nand_cmd_function,
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 7),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(false, 8)),
> > +    NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
> > +           pl353_nand_cmd_function,
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 7),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(false)),
> > +   NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
> > +           pl353_nand_cmd_function,
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(false, 8)),
> > +    NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
> > +           pl353_nand_cmd_function,
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 7),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(false)),
> > +   NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
> > +           pl353_nand_cmd_function,
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 8),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_OUT_ELEM(false, 2048),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true)),
> > +   NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
> > +           pl353_nand_cmd_function,
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(false)),
> > +   NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
> > +           pl353_nand_cmd_function,
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(false, 2048)),
> > +   NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
> > +           pl353_nand_cmd_function,
> > +           NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false)),
> 
> I am pretty sure you can factorize all these patterns now. Use the "optional"
> parameter for that.
Can you explain little bit?  I didn't get.
> 
> > +   );
> > +
> > +static int pl353_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
> > +                          const struct nand_operation *op,
> > +                          bool check_only)
> > +{
> > +   return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &pl353_nfc_op_parser,
> > +                                         op, check_only);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_device_ready - Check device ready/busy line
> > + * @mtd:   Pointer to the mtd_info structure
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on busy or 1 on ready state
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) {
> > +   if (pl353_smc_get_nand_int_status_raw()) {
> 
> I don't understand where this new function is declared.
Added links above for this driver.
> 
> > +           pl353_smc_clr_nand_int();
> > +           return 1;
> > +   }
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_ecc_init - Initialize the ecc information as per the ecc mode
> > + * @mtd:   Pointer to the mtd_info structure
> > + * @ecc:   Pointer to ECC control structure
> > + * @ecc_mode:      ondie ecc status
> > + *
> > + * This function initializes the ecc block and functional pointers as
> > +per the
> > + * ecc mode
> > + */
> > +static void pl353_nand_ecc_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_ecc_ctrl
> *ecc,
> > +   int ecc_mode)
> > +{
> > +   struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> > +
> > +   ecc->read_oob = pl353_nand_read_oob;
> > +   ecc->read_page_raw = pl353_nand_read_page_raw;
> > +   ecc->write_oob = pl353_nand_write_oob;
> > +   ecc->write_page_raw = pl353_nand_write_page_raw;
> > +
> > +   if (ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_ON_DIE) {
> > +           pl353_smc_set_ecc_mode(PL353_SMC_ECCMODE_BYPASS);
> > +
> > +           /*
> > +            * The software ECC routines won't work with the
> > +            * SMC controller
> > +            */
> > +           ecc->read_page = pl353_nand_read_page_raw;
> > +           ecc->write_page = pl353_nand_write_page_raw;
> > +           /*
> > +            * On-Die ECC spare bytes offset 8 is used for ECC codes
> > +            * Use the BBT pattern descriptors
> > +            */
> > +           chip->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
> > +           chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
> > +   } else {
> > +           ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
> > +           /* Hardware ECC generates 3 bytes ECC code for each 512
> bytes */
> > +           ecc->bytes = 3;
> > +           ecc->strength = 1;
> > +           ecc->calculate = pl353_nand_calculate_hwecc;
> > +           ecc->correct = pl353_nand_correct_data;
> > +           ecc->hwctl = NULL;
> 
> You can drop this.
Ok, I will update it.
> 
> > +           ecc->read_page = pl353_nand_read_page_hwecc;
> > +           ecc->size = PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE;
> > +           ecc->write_page = pl353_nand_write_page_hwecc;
> > +           pl353_smc_set_ecc_pg_size(mtd->writesize);
> > +           switch (mtd->writesize) {
> > +           case 512:
> > +           case 1024:
> > +           case 2048:
> 
> I prefer SZ_512, SZ_1K, SZ_2K.
Ok, I will update it.
Thanks again.
If any of the above comments given by you, are not addressed properly,
Please let me know.

Thanks,
Naga Sureshkumar Reli.
> 
> > +
>       pl353_smc_set_ecc_mode(PL353_SMC_ECCMODE_APB);
> > +                   break;
> > +           default:
> > +                   /*
> > +                    * The software ECC routines won't work with the
> > +                    * SMC controller
> > +                    */
> > +                   ecc->calculate = nand_calculate_ecc;
> > +                   ecc->correct = nand_correct_data;
> > +                   ecc->read_page = pl353_nand_read_page_swecc;
> > +                   ecc->write_page = pl353_nand_write_page_swecc;
> > +                   ecc->size = 256;
> > +                   break;
> > +           }
> > +
> > +           if (mtd->oobsize == 16)
> > +                   mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd,
> &pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_ops);
> > +           else if (mtd->oobsize == 64)
> > +                   mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd,
> &pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_ops);
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_probe - Probe method for the NAND driver
> > + * @pdev:  Pointer to the platform_device structure
> > + *
> > + * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware.
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success or error value on failure
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) {
> > +   struct pl353_nand_info *xnand;
> > +   struct mtd_info *mtd;
> > +   struct nand_chip *nand_chip;
> > +   struct resource *res;
> > +
> > +   xnand = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xnand), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +   if (!xnand)
> > +           return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +   /* Map physical address of NAND flash */
> > +   res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > +   xnand->nand_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> > +   if (IS_ERR(xnand->nand_base))
> > +           return PTR_ERR(xnand->nand_base);
> > +
> > +   nand_chip = &xnand->chip;
> > +   mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand_chip);
> > +   nand_chip->exec_op = pl353_nfc_exec_op;
> > +   nand_set_controller_data(nand_chip, xnand);
> > +   mtd->priv = nand_chip;
> > +   mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
> > +   mtd->name = PL353_NAND_DRIVER_NAME;
> > +   nand_set_flash_node(nand_chip, pdev->dev.of_node);
> > +
> > +   /* Set address of NAND IO lines */
> > +   nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = xnand->nand_base;
> > +   nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = xnand->nand_base;
> > +   /* Set the driver entry points for MTD */
> > +   nand_chip->dev_ready = pl353_nand_device_ready;
> > +   nand_chip->select_chip = pl353_nand_select_chip;
> > +   /* If we don't set this delay driver sets 20us by default */
> > +   nand_chip->chip_delay = 30;
> > +
> > +   /* Set the device option and flash width */
> > +   nand_chip->options = NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO;
> > +   nand_chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
> > +   platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xnand);
> > +
> > +   /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */
> > +   if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
> > +           dev_err(&pdev->dev, "nand_scan_ident for NAND failed\n");
> > +           return -ENXIO;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   xnand->row_addr_cycles = nand_chip->onfi_params.addr_cycles & 0xF;
> > +   xnand->col_addr_cycles =
> > +                           (nand_chip->onfi_params.addr_cycles >> 4) &
> 0xF;
> > +
> > +   pl353_nand_ecc_init(mtd, &nand_chip->ecc, nand_chip->ecc.mode);
> > +   if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
> > +           pl353_smc_set_buswidth(PL353_SMC_MEM_WIDTH_16);
> > +   /* second phase scan */
> > +   if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
> > +           dev_err(&pdev->dev, "nand_scan_tail for NAND failed\n");
> > +           return -ENXIO;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * pl353_nand_remove - Remove method for the NAND driver
> > + * @pdev:  Pointer to the platform_device structure
> > + *
> > + * This function is called if the driver module is being unloaded. It
> > +frees all
> > + * resources allocated to the device.
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success or error value on failure
> > + */
> > +static int pl353_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) {
> > +   struct pl353_nand_info *xnand = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +   struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&xnand->chip);
> > +
> > +   /* Release resources, unregister device */
> > +   nand_release(mtd);
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Match table for device tree binding */ static const struct
> > +of_device_id pl353_nand_of_match[] = {
> > +   { .compatible = "arm,pl353-nand-r2p1" },
> > +   {},
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pl353_nand_of_match);
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * pl353_nand_driver - This structure defines the NAND subsystem
> > +platform driver  */ static struct platform_driver pl353_nand_driver =
> > +{
> > +   .probe          = pl353_nand_probe,
> > +   .remove         = pl353_nand_remove,
> > +   .driver         = {
> > +           .name   = PL353_NAND_DRIVER_NAME,
> > +           .of_match_table = pl353_nand_of_match,
> > +   },
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_platform_driver(pl353_nand_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
> > +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" PL353_NAND_DRIVER_NAME);
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PL353 NAND Flash Driver");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> 
> Thanks,
> Miquèl
> 
> --
> Miquel Raynal, Bootlin (formerly Free Electrons) Embedded Linux and Kernel
> engineering https://bootlin.com

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