From: Howard McLauchlan <hmclauch...@fb.com> Error injection is a useful mechanism to fail arbitrary kernel functions. However, it is often hard to guarantee an error propagates appropriately to user space programs. By injecting into syscalls, we can return arbitrary values to user space directly; this increases flexibility and robustness in testing, allowing us to test user space error paths effectively.
The following script, for example, fails calls to sys_open() from a given pid: from bcc import BPF from sys import argv pid = argv[1] prog = r""" int kprobe__SyS_open(struct pt_regs *ctx, const char *pathname, int flags) { u32 pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid(); if (pid == %s) bpf_override_return(ctx, -ENOMEM); return 0; } """ % pid b = BPF(text=prog) while 1: b.perf_buffer_poll() This patch whitelists all syscalls defined with SYSCALL_DEFINE and COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE for error injection. These changes are not intended to be considered stable, and would normally be configured off. Signed-off-by: Howard McLauchlan <hmclauch...@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <li...@dominikbrodowski.net> --- include/linux/compat.h | 3 +++ include/linux/syscalls.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h index 8cb8710db0ab..9847c5a013c3 100644 --- a/include/linux/compat.h +++ b/include/linux/compat.h @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ #endif #define COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(name) \ + asmlinkage long compat_sys_##name(void); \ + ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(compat_sys_##name, ERRNO); \ asmlinkage long compat_sys_##name(void) #define COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE1(name, ...) \ @@ -52,6 +54,7 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__));\ asmlinkage long compat_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__))\ __attribute__((alias(__stringify(compat_SyS##name)))); \ + ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(compat_sys##name, ERRNO); \ static inline long C_SYSC##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__));\ asmlinkage long compat_SyS##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__));\ asmlinkage long compat_SyS##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__))\ diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h index 1f223b7cf16d..b961184f597a 100644 --- a/include/linux/syscalls.h +++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h @@ -191,6 +191,8 @@ static inline int is_syscall_trace_event(struct trace_event_call *tp_event) #define SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sname) \ SYSCALL_METADATA(_##sname, 0); \ + asmlinkage long sys_##sname(void); \ + ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(sys_##sname, ERRNO); \ asmlinkage long sys_##sname(void) #define SYSCALL_DEFINE1(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(1, _##name, __VA_ARGS__) @@ -210,6 +212,7 @@ static inline int is_syscall_trace_event(struct trace_event_call *tp_event) #define __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, name, ...) \ asmlinkage long sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__)) \ __attribute__((alias(__stringify(SyS##name)))); \ + ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(sys##name, ERRNO); \ static inline long SYSC##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__)); \ asmlinkage long SyS##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)); \ asmlinkage long SyS##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \ -- 2.16.3