This modifies the TI ADS7950 A/DC driver to allow the simultaneous use
of both the triggered buffer and reading channels directly (via in-
kernel API or sysfs).

The use case for this is on LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3. Two of the voltage
channels are used in-kernel by a power supply driver, which reads the
values using iio_read_channel_processed(). These channels are only read
at a slow rate (<= 1Hz).  However, we want to be able to read 12 other
channels at the same time using the triggered buffer at a high rate (>=
100Hz).

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <da...@lechnology.com>
---
 drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c
index f08c4de2bd10..eae987bef994 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ struct ti_ads7950_state {
        unsigned int            vref_mv;
 
        unsigned int            settings;
+       __be16                  single_tx;
+       __be16                  single_rx;
 
        /*
         * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
@@ -287,18 +289,26 @@ static irqreturn_t ti_ads7950_trigger_handler(int irq, 
void *p)
        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
-static int ti_ads7950_scan_direct(struct ti_ads7950_state *st, unsigned int ch)
+static int ti_ads7950_scan_direct(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int ch)
 {
+       struct ti_ads7950_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
        int ret, cmd;
 
+       mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+
        cmd = TI_ADS7950_CR_WRITE | TI_ADS7950_CR_CHAN(ch) | st->settings;
-       st->tx_buf[0] = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
+       st->single_tx = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
 
        ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->scan_single_msg);
        if (ret)
-               return ret;
+               goto out;
+
+       ret = be16_to_cpu(st->single_rx);
+
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 
-       return be16_to_cpu(st->rx_buf[0]);
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int ti_ads7950_get_range(struct ti_ads7950_state *st)
@@ -330,13 +340,7 @@ static int ti_ads7950_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 
        switch (m) {
        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
-
-               ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
-               if (ret < 0)
-                       return ret;
-
-               ret = ti_ads7950_scan_direct(st, chan->address);
-               iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
+               ret = ti_ads7950_scan_direct(indio_dev, chan->address);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return ret;
 
@@ -402,13 +406,13 @@ static int ti_ads7950_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
         * was read at the end of the first transfer.
         */
 
-       st->scan_single_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
+       st->scan_single_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->single_tx;
        st->scan_single_xfer[0].len = 2;
        st->scan_single_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
-       st->scan_single_xfer[1].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
+       st->scan_single_xfer[1].tx_buf = &st->single_tx;
        st->scan_single_xfer[1].len = 2;
        st->scan_single_xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
-       st->scan_single_xfer[2].rx_buf = &st->rx_buf[0];
+       st->scan_single_xfer[2].rx_buf = &st->single_rx;
        st->scan_single_xfer[2].len = 2;
 
        spi_message_init_with_transfers(&st->scan_single_msg,
-- 
2.17.1

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