On Thu, Sep 06, 2018 at 10:13:00AM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> No, you got it the first time. There are in fact more fixmap abusers;
> see drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c.  Also, as long as set_fixmap() allows
> overwriting a _PAGE_PRESENT pte and has that dodgy
> __flush_tlb_one_kernel() in it, the broken remains (and can return).
> 
> So we need to fix fixmap, to either disallow overwriting a _PAGE_PRESENT
> pte, or to issue a full TLB invalidate.
> 
> Either fix will terminally break GHES, but that's OK, they've known
> about this issue since 2015 and haven't cared, so I can't be bothered
> about them.

In fact, the below seems to cure all woes..

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
index b9d5e7c9ef43..00f1c9e4f0a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -709,22 +709,25 @@ void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t 
len)
                pages[1] = virt_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE);
        }
        BUG_ON(!pages[0]);
-       local_irq_save(flags);
+
        set_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0, page_to_phys(pages[0]));
        if (pages[1])
                set_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE1, page_to_phys(pages[1]));
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
        vaddr = (char *)fix_to_virt(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
        memcpy(&vaddr[(unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK], opcode, len);
-       clear_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
-       if (pages[1])
-               clear_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
-       local_flush_tlb();
        sync_core();
        /* Could also do a CLFLUSH here to speed up CPU recovery; but
           that causes hangs on some VIA CPUs. */
        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                BUG_ON(((char *)addr)[i] != ((char *)opcode)[i]);
        local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+       clear_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+       if (pages[1])
+               clear_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
+
        return addr;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index dd519f372169..fd6af66bc400 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -260,14 +260,28 @@ static void __set_pte_vaddr(pud_t *pud, unsigned long 
vaddr, pte_t new_pte)
 {
        pmd_t *pmd = fill_pmd(pud, vaddr);
        pte_t *pte = fill_pte(pmd, vaddr);
+       pte_t old_pte = *pte;
 
        set_pte(pte, new_pte);
 
        /*
-        * It's enough to flush this one mapping.
-        * (PGE mappings get flushed as well)
+        * If it was present and changes, we need to invalidate TLBs.
         */
-       __flush_tlb_one_kernel(vaddr);
+       if (!(pte_present(old_pte) && !pte_same(old_pte, new_pte)))
+               return;
+
+       if (WARN(irqs_disabled(), "broken set_fixmap(%d, %lx), was: %lx",
+                               (int)__virt_to_fix(vaddr),
+                               pte_val(new_pte), pte_val(old_pte))) {
+               /*
+                * It is _NOT_ enough to flush just the local mapping;
+                * it might mostly work, but there is no guarantee a remote
+                * CPU didn't load this entry into its TLB.
+                */
+               __flush_tlb_one_kernel(vaddr);
+       } else {
+               flush_tlb_kernel_range(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
+       }
 }
 
 void set_pte_vaddr_p4d(p4d_t *p4d_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte)
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
index 52ae5438edeb..e3c415bdbfbf 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ config ACPI_APEI
 
 config ACPI_APEI_GHES
        bool "APEI Generic Hardware Error Source"
+       depends on BROKEN if X86
        depends on ACPI_APEI
        select ACPI_HED
        select IRQ_WORK

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