On Fri, 2018-09-07 at 17:01 +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> Avoid the extra variable and gotos by splitting the function into the
> actual algorithm and a callable function which contains the lock
> protection.
> 
> Rename it to should_split_large_page() while at it so the return values make
> actually sense.
> 
> Clean up the code flow, comments and general whitespace damage while at it. No
> functional change.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <t...@linutronix.de>
> ---
>  arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c |  121 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
>  1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)
> 
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
> @@ -421,18 +421,18 @@ pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd,
>   */
>  pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level)
>  {
> -        return lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_offset_k(address), address, level);
> +     return lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_offset_k(address), address, level);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_address);
>  
>  static pte_t *_lookup_address_cpa(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long 
> address,
>                                 unsigned int *level)
>  {
> -        if (cpa->pgd)
> +     if (cpa->pgd)
>               return lookup_address_in_pgd(cpa->pgd + pgd_index(address),
>                                              address, level);
>  
> -        return lookup_address(address, level);
> +     return lookup_address(address, level);
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -549,27 +549,22 @@ static pgprot_t pgprot_clear_protnone_bi
>       return prot;
>  }
>  
> -static int
> -try_preserve_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address,
> -                     struct cpa_data *cpa)
> +static int __should_split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address,
> +                                  struct cpa_data *cpa)
>  {
> -     unsigned long nextpage_addr, numpages, pmask, psize, addr, pfn, old_pfn;
> -     pte_t new_pte, old_pte, *tmp;
> +     unsigned long numpages, pmask, psize, lpaddr, addr, pfn, old_pfn;
>       pgprot_t old_prot, new_prot, req_prot;
> -     int i, do_split = 1;
> +     pte_t new_pte, old_pte, *tmp;
>       enum pg_level level;
> +     int i;
>  
> -     if (cpa->force_split)
> -             return 1;
> -
> -     spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
>       /*
>        * Check for races, another CPU might have split this page
>        * up already:
>        */
>       tmp = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level);
>       if (tmp != kpte)
> -             goto out_unlock;
> +             return 1;
>  
>       switch (level) {
>       case PG_LEVEL_2M:
> @@ -581,8 +576,7 @@ try_preserve_large_page(pte_t *kpte, uns
>               old_pfn = pud_pfn(*(pud_t *)kpte);
>               break;
>       default:
> -             do_split = -EINVAL;
> -             goto out_unlock;
> +             return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
>       psize = page_level_size(level);
> @@ -592,8 +586,8 @@ try_preserve_large_page(pte_t *kpte, uns
>        * Calculate the number of pages, which fit into this large
>        * page starting at address:
>        */
> -     nextpage_addr = (address + psize) & pmask;
> -     numpages = (nextpage_addr - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +     lpaddr = (address + psize) & pmask;
> +     numpages = (lpaddr - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>       if (numpages < cpa->numpages)
>               cpa->numpages = numpages;
>  
> @@ -620,57 +614,62 @@ try_preserve_large_page(pte_t *kpte, uns
>               pgprot_val(req_prot) |= _PAGE_PSE;
>  
>       /*
> -      * old_pfn points to the large page base pfn. So we need
> -      * to add the offset of the virtual address:
> +      * old_pfn points to the large page base pfn. So we need to add the
> +      * offset of the virtual address:
>        */
>       pfn = old_pfn + ((address & (psize - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>       cpa->pfn = pfn;
>  
> -     new_prot = static_protections(req_prot, address, pfn);
> +     /*
> +      * Calculate the large page base address and the number of 4K pages
> +      * in the large page
> +      */
> +     lpaddr = address & pmask;
> +     numpages = psize >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>  
>       /*
> -      * We need to check the full range, whether
> -      * static_protection() requires a different pgprot for one of
> -      * the pages in the range we try to preserve:
> +      * Make sure that the requested pgprot does not violate the static
> +      * protections. Check the full large page whether one of the pages
> +      * in it results in a different pgprot than the first one of the
> +      * requested range. If yes, then the page needs to be split.
>        */
> -     addr = address & pmask;
> +     new_prot = static_protections(req_prot, address, pfn, 1);

"npg" is introduced by patch #3. It might be better to keep old API in
this patch.

>       pfn = old_pfn;
> -     for (i = 0; i < (psize >> PAGE_SHIFT); i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pfn++) {
> +     for (i = 0, addr = lpaddr; i < numpages; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pfn++) 
> {
>               pgprot_t chk_prot = static_protections(req_prot, addr, pfn);
>  
>               if (pgprot_val(chk_prot) != pgprot_val(new_prot))
> -                     goto out_unlock;
> +                     return 1;
>       }
>  
> -     /*
> -      * If there are no changes, return. maxpages has been updated
> -      * above:
> -      */
> -     if (pgprot_val(new_prot) == pgprot_val(old_prot)) {
> -             do_split = 0;
> -             goto out_unlock;
> -     }
> +     /* If there are no changes, return. */
> +     if (pgprot_val(new_prot) == pgprot_val(old_prot))
> +             return 0;
>  
>       /*
> -      * We need to change the attributes. Check, whether we can
> -      * change the large page in one go. We request a split, when
> -      * the address is not aligned and the number of pages is
> -      * smaller than the number of pages in the large page. Note
> -      * that we limited the number of possible pages already to
> -      * the number of pages in the large page.
> +      * Verify that the address is aligned and the number of pages
> +      * covers the full page.
>        */
> -     if (address == (address & pmask) && cpa->numpages == (psize >> 
> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> -             /*
> -              * The address is aligned and the number of pages
> -              * covers the full page.
> -              */
> -             new_pte = pfn_pte(old_pfn, new_prot);
> -             __set_pmd_pte(kpte, address, new_pte);
> -             cpa->flags |= CPA_FLUSHTLB;
> -             do_split = 0;
> -     }
> +     if (address != lpaddr || cpa->numpages != numpages)
> +             return 1;
> +
> +     /* All checks passed. Update the large page mapping. */
> +     new_pte = pfn_pte(old_pfn, new_prot);
> +     __set_pmd_pte(kpte, address, new_pte);
> +     cpa->flags |= CPA_FLUSHTLB;
> +     return 0;
> +}
>  
> -out_unlock:
> +static int should_split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address,
> +                                struct cpa_data *cpa)
> +{
> +     int do_split;
> +
> +     if (cpa->force_split)
> +             return 1;
> +
> +     spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
> +     do_split = __should_split_large_page(kpte, address, cpa);
>       spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
>  
>       return do_split;
> @@ -1273,7 +1272,7 @@ static int __change_page_attr(struct cpa
>        * Check, whether we can keep the large page intact
>        * and just change the pte:
>        */
> -     do_split = try_preserve_large_page(kpte, address, cpa);
> +     do_split = should_split_large_page(kpte, address, cpa);
>       /*
>        * When the range fits into the existing large page,
>        * return. cp->numpages and cpa->tlbflush have been updated in
> @@ -1288,23 +1287,23 @@ static int __change_page_attr(struct cpa
>       err = split_large_page(cpa, kpte, address);
>       if (!err) {
>               /*
> -              * Do a global flush tlb after splitting the large page
> -              * and before we do the actual change page attribute in the PTE.
> -              *
> -              * With out this, we violate the TLB application note, that says
> -              * "The TLBs may contain both ordinary and large-page
> +              * Do a global flush tlb after splitting the large page
> +              * and before we do the actual change page attribute in the PTE.
> +              *
> +              * With out this, we violate the TLB application note, that says
> +              * "The TLBs may contain both ordinary and large-page
>                *  translations for a 4-KByte range of linear addresses. This
>                *  may occur if software modifies the paging structures so that
>                *  the page size used for the address range changes. If the two
>                *  translations differ with respect to page frame or attributes
>                *  (e.g., permissions), processor behavior is undefined and may
>                *  be implementation-specific."
> -              *
> -              * We do this global tlb flush inside the cpa_lock, so that we
> +              *
> +              * We do this global tlb flush inside the cpa_lock, so that we
>                * don't allow any other cpu, with stale tlb entries change the
>                * page attribute in parallel, that also falls into the
>                * just split large page entry.
> -              */
> +              */
>               flush_tlb_all();
>               goto repeat;
>       }
> 
> 

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