Hi Linus Here is a minor update to Documentation/sound/ALS which covers the PnP issues with a little more clarity than is currently done. It is for the 2.4.testXXX series and made against the ALS file from test10. Regards jonathan --- linux-2.4.test10-orig/Documentation/sound/ALS Wed Apr 12 11:43:15 2000 +++ linux-2.4.test10/Documentation/sound/ALS Tue Nov 21 09:07:04 2000 @@ -9,25 +9,42 @@ as part of the Sound Blaster 16 driver (adding only 800 bytes to the SB16 driver). -To use an ALS sound card under Linux, enable the following options in the -sound configuration section of the kernel config: +To use an ALS sound card under Linux, enable the following options as +modules in the sound configuration section of the kernel config: - 100% Sound Blaster compatibles (SB16/32/64, ESS, Jazz16) support - FM synthesizer (YM3812/OPL-3) support + - standalone MPU401 support may be required for some cards; for the + ALS-007, when using isapnptools, it is required Since the ALS-007/100/200 are PnP cards, ISAPnP support should probably be -compiled in. +compiled in. If kernel level PnP support is not included, isapnptools will +be required to configure the card before the sound modules are loaded. -Alternatively, if you decide not to use kernel level ISAPnP, you can use the -user mode isapnptools to wake up the sound card, as in 2.2.X. Set the "I/O -base for SB", "Sound Blaster IRQ" and "Sound Blaster DMA" (8 bit - -either 0, 1 or 3) to the values used in your particular installation (they -should match the values used to configure the card using isapnp). The -ALS-007 does NOT implement 16 bit DMA, so the "Sound Blaster 16 bit DMA" -should be set to -1. If you wish to use the external MPU-401 interface on -the card, "MPU401 I/O base of SB16" and "SB MPU401 IRQ" should be set to -the appropriate values for your installation. (Note that the ALS-007 -requires a separate IRQ for the MPU-401, so don't specify -1 here). (Note -that the base port of the internal FM synth is fixed at 0x388 on the ALS007; -in any case the FM synth location cannot be set in the kernel configuration). +When using kernel level ISAPnP, the kernel should correctly identify and +configure all resources required by the card when the "sb" module is +inserted. Note that the ALS-007 does not have a 16 bit DMA channel and that +the MPU401 interface on this card uses a different interrupt to the audio +section. This should all be correctly configured by the kernel; if problems +with the MPU401 interface surface, try using the standalone MPU401 module, +passing "0" as the "sb" module's "mpu_io" module parameter to prevent the +soundblaster driver attempting to register the MPU401 itself. The onboard +synth device can be accessed using the "opl3" module. + +If isapnptools is used to wake up the sound card (as in 2.2.x), the settings +of the card's resources should be passed to the kernel modules ("sb", "opl3" +and "mpu401") using the module parameters. When configuring an ALS-007, be +sure to specify different IRQs for the audio and MPU401 sections - this card +requires they be different. For "sb", "io", "irq" and "dma" should be set +to the same values used to configure the audio section of the card with +isapnp. "dma16" should be explicitly set to "-1" for an ALS-007 since this +card does not have a 16 bit dma channel; if not specified the kernel will +default to using channel 5 anyway which will cause audio not to work. +"mpu_io" should be set to 0. The "io" parameter of the "opl3" module should +also agree with the setting used by isapnp. To get the MPU401 interface +working on an ALS-007 card, the "mpu401" module will be required since this +card uses separate IRQs for the audio and MPU401 sections and there is no +parameter available to pass a different IRQ to the "sb" driver (whose +inbuilt MPU401 driver would otherwise be fine). Insert the mpu401 module +passing appropriate values using the "io" and "irq" parameters. The resulting sound driver will provide the following capabilities: - 8 and 16 bit audio playback @@ -45,3 +62,5 @@ Modified 2000-02-26 by Dave Forrest, [EMAIL PROTECTED] to add ALS100/ALS200 Modified 2000-04-10 by Paul Laufer, [EMAIL PROTECTED] to add ISAPnP info. +Modified 2000-11-19 by Jonathan Woithe, [EMAIL PROTECTED] + - updated information for kernel 2.4.x. -- * Jonathan Woithe [EMAIL PROTECTED] * * http://www.physics.adelaide.edu.au/~jwoithe * ***-----------------------------------------------------------------------*** ** "Time is an illusion; lunchtime doubly so" ** * "...you wouldn't recognize a subtle plan if it painted itself purple * * and danced naked on a harpsicord singing 'subtle plans are here again'" * - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/