3.16.60-rc1 review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Eric Biggers <ebigg...@google.com>

commit 9c438d7a3a52dcc2b9ed095cb87d3a5e83cf7e60 upstream.

Adding a dns_resolver key whose payload contains a very long option name
resulted in that string being printed in full.  This hit the WARN_ONCE()
in set_precision() during the printk(), because printk() only supports a
precision of up to 32767 bytes:

    precision 1000000 too large
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 752 at lib/vsprintf.c:2189 vsnprintf+0x4bc/0x5b0

Fix it by limiting option strings (combined name + value) to a much more
reasonable 128 bytes.  The exact limit is arbitrary, but currently the
only recognized option is formatted as "dnserror=%lu" which fits well
within this limit.

Also ratelimit the printks.

Reproducer:

    perl -e 'print "#", "A" x 1000000, "\x00"' | keyctl padd dns_resolver desc 
@s

This bug was found using syzkaller.

Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutl...@arm.com>
Fixes: 4a2d789267e0 ("DNS: If the DNS server returns an error, allow that to be 
cached [ver #2]")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebigg...@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <da...@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Also stop logging the key serial number
 - Include <linux/ratelimit.h> directly]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <b...@decadent.org.uk>
---
--- a/net/dns_resolver/dns_key.c
+++ b/net/dns_resolver/dns_key.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/keyctl.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <keys/dns_resolver-type.h>
 #include <keys/user-type.h>
 #include "internal.h"
@@ -93,10 +94,9 @@ dns_resolver_instantiate(struct key *key
 
                        next_opt = memchr(opt, '#', end - opt) ?: end;
                        opt_len = next_opt - opt;
-                       if (!opt_len) {
-                               printk(KERN_WARNING
-                                      "Empty option to dns_resolver key %d\n",
-                                      key->serial);
+                       if (opt_len <= 0 || opt_len > 128) {
+                               pr_warn_ratelimited("Invalid option length (%d) 
for dns_resolver key\n",
+                                                   opt_len);
                                return -EINVAL;
                        }
 
@@ -130,10 +130,8 @@ dns_resolver_instantiate(struct key *key
                        }
 
                bad_option_value:
-                       printk(KERN_WARNING
-                              "Option '%*.*s' to dns_resolver key %d:"
-                              " bad/missing value\n",
-                              opt_nlen, opt_nlen, opt, key->serial);
+                       pr_warn_ratelimited("Option '%*.*s' to dns_resolver 
key: bad/missing value\n",
+                                           opt_nlen, opt_nlen, opt);
                        return -EINVAL;
                } while (opt = next_opt + 1, opt < end);
        }

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