3.16.60-rc1 review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Takashi Iwai <ti...@suse.de>

commit 40cab6e88cb0b6c56d3f30b7491a20e803f948f6 upstream.

OSS PCM stream management isn't modal but it allows ioctls issued at
any time for changing the parameters.  In the previous hardening
patch ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and
read/write"), we covered these races and prevent the corruption by
protecting the concurrent accesses via params_lock mutex.  However,
this means that some ioctls that try to change the stream parameter
(e.g. channels or format) would be blocked until the read/write
finishes, and it may take really long.

Basically changing the parameter while reading/writing is an invalid
operation, hence it's even more user-friendly from the API POV if it
returns -EBUSY in such a situation.

This patch adds such checks in the relevant ioctls with the addition
of read/write access refcount.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <ti...@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <b...@decadent.org.uk>
---
 include/sound/pcm_oss.h  |  1 +
 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

--- a/include/sound/pcm_oss.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm_oss.h
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_oss_runtime {
        char *buffer;                           /* vmallocated period */
        size_t buffer_used;                     /* used length from period 
buffer */
        struct mutex params_lock;
+       atomic_t rw_ref;                /* concurrent read/write accesses */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin_first;
        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin_last;
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
@@ -1406,6 +1406,7 @@ static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct
        if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
                return -ENXIO;
 
+       atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
        while (bytes > 0) {
                if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
                        tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
@@ -1469,6 +1470,7 @@ static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct
                }
                tmp = 0;
        }
+       atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
        return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
 }
 
@@ -1514,6 +1516,7 @@ static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct
        if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
                return -ENXIO;
 
+       atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
        while (bytes > 0) {
                if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
                        tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
@@ -1562,6 +1565,7 @@ static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct
                }
                tmp = 0;
        }
+       atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
        return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
 }
 
@@ -1668,8 +1672,11 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_p
                        goto __direct;
                if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
                        return err;
-               if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
+               atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
+               if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
+                       atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
+               }
                format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
                width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
                if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
@@ -1681,10 +1688,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_p
                                                   runtime->oss.buffer + 
runtime->oss.buffer_used,
                                                   size);
                        err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, 
runtime->oss.period_bytes);
-                       if (err < 0) {
-                               mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
-                               return err;
-                       }
+                       if (err < 0)
+                               goto unlock;
                } else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
                        pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: period_ptr\n");
@@ -1694,10 +1699,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_p
                                                   runtime->oss.buffer,
                                                   size * 8 / width);
                        err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
-                       if (err < 0) {
-                               mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
-                               return err;
-                       }
+                       if (err < 0)
+                               goto unlock;
                }
                /*
                 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
@@ -1728,7 +1731,11 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_p
                                snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, buffers, size);
                        }
                }
+unlock:
                mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
+               atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       return err;
                /*
                 * finish sync: drain the buffer
                 */
@@ -1776,6 +1783,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct s
                        rate = 192000;
                if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
+               if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref))
+                       return -EBUSY;
                if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
                        runtime->oss.params = 1;
                        runtime->oss.rate = rate;
@@ -1810,6 +1819,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(stru
                runtime = substream->runtime;
                if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
+               if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref))
+                       return -EBUSY;
                if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
                        runtime->oss.params = 1;
                        runtime->oss.channels = channels;
@@ -1898,6 +1909,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct
                        if (substream == NULL)
                                continue;
                        runtime = substream->runtime;
+                       if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref))
+                               return -EBUSY;
                        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
                                return -ERESTARTSYS;
                        if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
@@ -1952,6 +1965,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(str
                if (substream == NULL)
                        continue;
                runtime = substream->runtime;
+               if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref))
+                       return -EBUSY;
                if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
                err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide);
@@ -1990,6 +2005,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(stru
                if (substream == NULL)
                        continue;
                runtime = substream->runtime;
+               if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref))
+                       return -EBUSY;
                if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
                err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val);
@@ -2384,6 +2401,7 @@ static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(s
        runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
        runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
        substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
+       atomic_set(&runtime->oss.rw_ref, 0);
 }
 
 static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)

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