On 11/23/18 10:01 PM, Qian Cai wrote:


On Nov 22, 2018, at 4:56 PM, Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:

On Tue, 20 Nov 2018, Qian Cai wrote:

Looking deeper at that.

diff --git a/lib/debugobjects.c b/lib/debugobjects.c
index 70935ed91125..140571aa483c 100644
--- a/lib/debugobjects.c
+++ b/lib/debugobjects.c
@@ -23,9 +23,81 @@
#define ODEBUG_HASH_BITS        14
#define ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE        (1 << ODEBUG_HASH_BITS)

-#define ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE       1024
+#define ODEBUG_DEFAULT_POOL    512
#define ODEBUG_POOL_MIN_LEVEL   256

+/*
+ * Some debug objects are allocated during the early boot. Enabling some 
options
+ * like timers or workqueue objects may increase the size required 
significantly
+ * with large number of CPUs. For example (as today, 20 Nov. 2018),
+ *
+ * No. CPUs x 2 (worker pool) objects:
+ *
+ * start_kernel
+ *   workqueue_init_early
+ *     init_worker_pool
+ *       init_timer_key
+ *         debug_object_init
+ *
+ * No. CPUs objects (CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS):
+ *
+ * sched_init
+ *   hrtick_rq_init
+ *     hrtimer_init
+ *
+ * CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK:
+ * No. CPUs x 6 (workqueue) objects:
+ *
+ * workqueue_init_early
+ *   alloc_workqueue
+ *     __alloc_workqueue_key
+ *       alloc_and_link_pwqs
+ *         init_pwq
+ *
+ * Also, plus No. CPUs objects:
+ *
+ * perf_event_init
+ *    __init_srcu_struct
+ *      init_srcu_struct_fields
+ *        init_srcu_struct_nodes
+ *          __init_work

None of the things are actually used or required _BEFORE_
debug_objects_mem_init() is invoked.

The reason why the call is at this place in start_kernel() is
historical. It's because back in the days when debugobjects were added the
memory allocator was enabled way later than today. So we can just move the
debug_objects_mem_init() call right before sched_init() I think.

Well, now that kmemleak_init() seems complains that debug_objects_mem_init()
is called before it.

[    0.078805] kmemleak: Cannot insert 0xc000000dff930000 into the object 
search tree (overlaps existing)
[    0.078860] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3+ #3
[    0.078883] Call Trace:
[    0.078904] [c000000001c8fcd0] [c000000000c96b34] dump_stack+0xe8/0x164 
(unreliable)
[    0.078935] [c000000001c8fd20] [c000000000486e84] create_object+0x344/0x380
[    0.078962] [c000000001c8fde0] [c000000000489544] early_alloc+0x108/0x1f8
[    0.078989] [c000000001c8fe20] [c00000000109738c] kmemleak_init+0x1d8/0x3d4
[    0.079016] [c000000001c8ff00] [c000000001054028] start_kernel+0x5c0/0x6f8
[    0.079043] [c000000001c8ff90] [c00000000000ae7c] 
start_here_common+0x1c/0x520
[    0.079070] kmemleak: Kernel memory leak detector disabled
[    0.079091] kmemleak: Object 0xc000000ffd587b68 (size 40):
[    0.079112] kmemleak:   comm "swapper/0", pid 0, jiffies 4294937299
[    0.079135] kmemleak:   min_count = -1
[    0.079153] kmemleak:   count = 0
[    0.079170] kmemleak:   flags = 0x5
[    0.079188] kmemleak:   checksum = 0
[    0.079206] kmemleak:   backtrace:
[    0.079227]      __debug_object_init+0x688/0x700
[    0.079250]      debug_object_activate+0x1e0/0x350
[    0.079272]      __call_rcu+0x60/0x430
[    0.079292]      put_object+0x60/0x80
[    0.079311]      kmemleak_init+0x2cc/0x3d4
[    0.079331]      start_kernel+0x5c0/0x6f8
[    0.079351]      start_here_common+0x1c/0x520
[    0.079380] kmemleak: Early log backtrace:
[    0.079399]    memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw+0x90/0xcc
[    0.079421]    sparse_init_nid+0x144/0x51c
[    0.079440]    sparse_init+0x1a0/0x238
[    0.079459]    initmem_init+0x1d8/0x25c
[    0.079498]    setup_arch+0x3e0/0x464
[    0.079517]    start_kernel+0xa4/0x6f8
[    0.079536]    start_here_common+0x1c/0x520


So this is an chicken-egg problem. Debug objects need kmemleak_init() first, so it can make use of kmemleak_ignore() for all debug objects in order to avoid the overlapping like the above.

while (obj_pool_free < debug_objects_pool_min_level) {

        new = kmem_cache_zalloc(obj_cache, gfp);
        if (!new)
                return;

        kmemleak_ignore(new);

However, there seems no way to move kmemleak_init() together this early in start_kernel() just before vmalloc_init() [1] because it looks like it depends on things like workqueue (schedule_work(&cleanup_work)) and rcu. Hence, it needs to be after workqueue_init_early() and rcu_init()

Given that, maybe the best outcome is to stick to the alternative approach that works [1] rather messing up with the order of debug_objects_mem_init() in start_kernel() which seems tricky. What do you think?

[1] https://goo.gl/18N78g
[2] https://goo.gl/My6ig6

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