The CPUfreq HW present in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps necessary
for changing the frequency of CPUs. The driver implements the cpufreq
driver interface for this hardware engine.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skan...@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swb...@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Taniya Das <t...@codeaurora.org>
---
 drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm       |  11 ++
 drivers/cpufreq/Makefile          |   1 +
 drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c | 305 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 317 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
index 4e1131e..688f102 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
@@ -114,6 +114,17 @@ config ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_KRYO

          If in doubt, say N.

+config ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_HW
+       tristate "QCOM CPUFreq HW driver"
+       depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
+       help
+         Support for the CPUFreq HW driver.
+         Some QCOM chipsets have a HW engine to offload the steps
+         necessary for changing the frequency of the CPUs. Firmware loaded
+         in this engine exposes a programming interface to the OS.
+         The driver implements the cpufreq interface for this HW engine.
+         Say Y if you want to support CPUFreq HW.
+
 config ARM_S3C_CPUFREQ
        bool
        help
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
index d5ee456..08c071b 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_MVEBU_V7)           += mvebu-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_OMAP2PLUS_CPUFREQ)    += omap-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PXA2xx_CPUFREQ)       += pxa2xx-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PXA3xx)                   += pxa3xx-cpufreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_HW)      += qcom-cpufreq-hw.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_KRYO)    += qcom-cpufreq-kryo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_S3C2410_CPUFREQ)      += s3c2410-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_S3C2412_CPUFREQ)      += s3c2412-cpufreq.o
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c 
b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a65d0ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define LUT_MAX_ENTRIES                        40U
+#define LUT_SRC                                GENMASK(31, 30)
+#define LUT_L_VAL                      GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define LUT_CORE_COUNT                 GENMASK(18, 16)
+#define LUT_ROW_SIZE                   32
+#define CLK_HW_DIV                     2
+
+/* Register offsets */
+#define REG_ENABLE                     0x0
+#define REG_LUT_TABLE                  0x110
+#define REG_PERF_STATE                 0x920
+
+static unsigned long cpu_hw_rate, xo_rate;
+static struct platform_device *global_pdev;
+
+static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+                                       unsigned int index)
+{
+       void __iomem *perf_state_reg = policy->driver_data;
+
+       writel_relaxed(index, perf_state_reg);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int qcom_cpufreq_hw_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+       void __iomem *perf_state_reg;
+       struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
+       unsigned int index;
+
+       policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
+       if (!policy)
+               return 0;
+
+       perf_state_reg = policy->driver_data;
+
+       index = readl_relaxed(perf_state_reg);
+       index = min(index, LUT_MAX_ENTRIES - 1);
+
+       return policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
+}
+
+static unsigned int qcom_cpufreq_hw_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+                                               unsigned int target_freq)
+{
+       void __iomem *perf_state_reg = policy->driver_data;
+       int index;
+
+       index = policy->cached_resolved_idx;
+       if (index < 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       writel_relaxed(index, perf_state_reg);
+
+       return policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
+}
+
+static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_read_lut(struct device *dev,
+                                   struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+                                   void __iomem *base)
+{
+       u32 data, src, lval, i, core_count, prev_cc = 0, prev_freq = 0, freq;
+       unsigned int max_cores = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
+       struct cpufreq_frequency_table  *table;
+
+       table = kcalloc(LUT_MAX_ENTRIES + 1, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!table)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < LUT_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) {
+               data = readl_relaxed(base + REG_LUT_TABLE + i * LUT_ROW_SIZE);
+               src = FIELD_GET(LUT_SRC, data);
+               lval = FIELD_GET(LUT_L_VAL, data);
+               core_count = FIELD_GET(LUT_CORE_COUNT, data);
+
+               if (src)
+                       freq = xo_rate * lval / 1000;
+               else
+                       freq = cpu_hw_rate / 1000;
+
+               /* Ignore boosts in the middle of the table */
+               if (core_count != max_cores) {
+                       table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+               } else {
+                       table[i].frequency = freq;
+                       dev_dbg(dev, "index=%d freq=%d, core_count %d\n", i,
+                               freq, core_count);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Two of the same frequencies with the same core counts means
+                * end of table
+                */
+               if (i > 0 && prev_freq == freq && prev_cc == core_count) {
+                       struct cpufreq_frequency_table *prev = &table[i - 1];
+
+                       /*
+                        * Only treat the last frequency that might be a boost
+                        * as the boost frequency
+                        */
+                       if (prev_cc != max_cores) {
+                               prev->frequency = prev_freq;
+                               prev->flags = CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ;
+                       }
+
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               prev_cc = core_count;
+               prev_freq = freq;
+       }
+
+       table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+       policy->freq_table = table;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void qcom_get_related_cpus(int index, struct cpumask *m)
+{
+       struct device_node *cpu_np;
+       struct of_phandle_args args;
+       int cpu, ret;
+
+       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+               cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
+               if (!cpu_np)
+                       continue;
+
+               ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu_np, "qcom,freq-domain",
+                                                "#freq-domain-cells", 0,
+                                                &args);
+               of_node_put(cpu_np);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (index == args.args[0])
+                       cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, m);
+       }
+}
+
+static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+       struct device *dev = &global_pdev->dev;
+       struct of_phandle_args args;
+       struct device_node *cpu_np;
+       struct resource *res;
+       void __iomem *base;
+       int ret, index;
+
+       cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(policy->cpu);
+       if (!cpu_np)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu_np, "qcom,freq-domain",
+                                        "#freq-domain-cells", 0, &args);
+       of_node_put(cpu_np);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       index = args.args[0];
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(global_pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
+       base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+       if (IS_ERR(base))
+               return PTR_ERR(base);
+
+       /* HW should be in enabled state to proceed */
+       if (!(readl_relaxed(base + REG_ENABLE) & 0x1)) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Domain-%d cpufreq hardware not enabled\n", index);
+               ret = -ENODEV;
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       qcom_get_related_cpus(index, policy->cpus);
+       if (!cpumask_weight(policy->cpus)) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Domain-%d failed to get related CPUs\n", index);
+               ret = -ENOENT;
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       policy->driver_data = base + REG_PERF_STATE;
+
+       ret = qcom_cpufreq_hw_read_lut(dev, policy, base);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Domain-%d failed to read LUT\n", index);
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       policy->fast_switch_possible = true;
+
+       return 0;
+error:
+       devm_iounmap(dev, base);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+       void __iomem *base = policy->driver_data - REG_PERF_STATE;
+
+       kfree(policy->freq_table);
+       devm_iounmap(&global_pdev->dev, base);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr *qcom_cpufreq_hw_attr[] = {
+       &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+       &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs,
+       NULL
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver cpufreq_qcom_hw_driver = {
+       .flags          = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK |
+                         CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY,
+       .verify         = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
+       .target_index   = qcom_cpufreq_hw_target_index,
+       .get            = qcom_cpufreq_hw_get,
+       .init           = qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init,
+       .exit           = qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_exit,
+       .fast_switch    = qcom_cpufreq_hw_fast_switch,
+       .name           = "qcom-cpufreq-hw",
+       .attr           = qcom_cpufreq_hw_attr,
+};
+
+static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct clk *clk;
+       int ret;
+
+       clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "xo");
+       if (IS_ERR(clk))
+               return PTR_ERR(clk);
+
+       xo_rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
+       clk_put(clk);
+
+       clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "alternate");
+       if (IS_ERR(clk))
+               return PTR_ERR(clk);
+
+       cpu_hw_rate = clk_get_rate(clk) / CLK_HW_DIV;
+       clk_put(clk);
+
+       global_pdev = pdev;
+
+       ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&cpufreq_qcom_hw_driver);
+       if (ret)
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CPUFreq HW driver failed to register\n");
+       else
+               dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "QCOM CPUFreq HW driver initialized\n");
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_driver_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       return cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cpufreq_qcom_hw_driver);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id qcom_cpufreq_hw_match[] = {
+       { .compatible = "qcom,cpufreq-hw" },
+       {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, qcom_cpufreq_hw_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver qcom_cpufreq_hw_driver = {
+       .probe = qcom_cpufreq_hw_driver_probe,
+       .remove = qcom_cpufreq_hw_driver_remove,
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "qcom-cpufreq-hw",
+               .of_match_table = qcom_cpufreq_hw_match,
+       },
+};
+
+static int __init qcom_cpufreq_hw_init(void)
+{
+       return platform_driver_register(&qcom_cpufreq_hw_driver);
+}
+subsys_initcall(qcom_cpufreq_hw_init);
+
+static void __exit qcom_cpufreq_hw_exit(void)
+{
+       platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_cpufreq_hw_driver);
+}
+module_exit(qcom_cpufreq_hw_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QCOM CPUFREQ HW Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
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