Syzbot instance running on upstream kernel found a use-after-free bug in oom_kill_process. On further inspection it seems like the process selected to be oom-killed has exited even before reaching read_lock(&tasklist_lock) in oom_kill_process(). More specifically the tsk->usage is 1 which is due to get_task_struct() in oom_evaluate_task() and the put_task_struct within for_each_thread() frees the tsk and for_each_thread() tries to access the tsk. The easiest fix is to do get/put across the for_each_thread() on the selected task.
Now the next question is should we continue with the oom-kill as the previously selected task has exited? However before adding more complexity and heuristics, let's answer why we even look at the children of oom-kill selected task? The select_bad_process() has already selected the worst process in the system/memcg. Due to race, the selected process might not be the worst at the kill time but does that matter? The userspace can use the oom_score_adj interface to prefer children to be killed before the parent. I looked at the history but it seems like this is there before git history. Reported-by: [email protected] Fixes: 6b0c81b3be11 ("mm, oom: reduce dependency on tasklist_lock") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] --- Changelog since v2: - N/A Changelog since v1: - Improved the commit message and added the Reported-by and Fixes tags. mm/oom_kill.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c index 0930b4365be7..1a007dae1e8f 100644 --- a/mm/oom_kill.c +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c @@ -981,6 +981,13 @@ static void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, const char *message) * still freeing memory. */ read_lock(&tasklist_lock); + + /* + * The task 'p' might have already exited before reaching here. The + * put_task_struct() will free task_struct 'p' while the loop still try + * to access the field of 'p', so, get an extra reference. + */ + get_task_struct(p); for_each_thread(p, t) { list_for_each_entry(child, &t->children, sibling) { unsigned int child_points; @@ -1000,6 +1007,7 @@ static void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, const char *message) } } } + put_task_struct(p); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); /* -- 2.20.1.321.g9e740568ce-goog

