From: yuzhoujian <yuzhouj...@didichuxing.com>

We can monitor the sum wait time of a task group since 'commit 3d6c50c27bd6
("sched/debug: Show the sum wait time of a task group")'. However this
wait_sum just represents the confilct between different task groups, since
it is simply sum the wait time of task_group's cfs_rq. And we still cannot
evaluate the conflict between all the tasks within hierarchy of this group,
so the hierarchy wait time is still needed.

Thus we introduce hierarchy wait_sum which summarizes the total wait sum of
all the tasks in the hierarchy of a group.

The 'cpu.stat' is modified to show the statistic, like:

        nr_periods 0
        nr_throttled 0
        throttled_time 0
        intergroup wait_sum 2842251984
        hierarchy wait_sum 6389509389332798

>From now on we can monitor both the wait_sum of intergroup and hierarchy,
which will inevitably help a system administrator know how intense the CPU
competition is within a task group and between different task groups. We
can calculate the wait rate of a task group based on hierarchy wait_sum and
cpuacct.usage.

For example:
        X% = (current_wait_sum - last_wait_sum) / ((current_usage -
last_usage) + (current_wait_sum - last_wait_sum))

That means the task group paid X percentage of time on runqueue waiting
for the CPU.

Signed-off-by: yuzhoujian <yuzhouj...@didichuxing.com>
---
 kernel/sched/core.c  | 11 +++++++----
 kernel/sched/fair.c  | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 kernel/sched/sched.h |  3 +++
 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index ee77636..172e6fb 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -6760,13 +6760,16 @@ static int cpu_cfs_stat_show(struct seq_file *sf, void 
*v)
        seq_printf(sf, "throttled_time %llu\n", cfs_b->throttled_time);
 
        if (schedstat_enabled() && tg != &root_task_group) {
-               u64 ws = 0;
+               u64 inter_ws = 0, hierarchy_ws = 0;
                int i;
 
-               for_each_possible_cpu(i)
-                       ws += schedstat_val(tg->se[i]->statistics.wait_sum);
+               for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                       inter_ws += 
schedstat_val(tg->se[i]->statistics.wait_sum);
+                       hierarchy_ws += tg->cfs_rq[i]->hierarchy_wait_sum;
+               }
 
-               seq_printf(sf, "wait_sum %llu\n", ws);
+               seq_printf(sf, "intergroup wait_sum %llu\n", inter_ws);
+               seq_printf(sf, "hierarchy wait_sum %llu\n", hierarchy_ws);
        }
 
        return 0;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index e2ff4b6..35e89ca 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -858,6 +858,19 @@ static void update_curr_fair(struct rq *rq)
 }
 
 static inline void
+update_hierarchy_wait_sum(struct sched_entity *se,
+                       u64 delta_wait)
+{
+       for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+               struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+
+               if (cfs_rq->tg != &root_task_group)
+                       __schedstat_add(cfs_rq->hierarchy_wait_sum,
+                                       delta_wait);
+       }
+}
+
+static inline void
 update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 {
        struct task_struct *p;
@@ -880,6 +893,7 @@ static void update_curr_fair(struct rq *rq)
                        return;
                }
                trace_sched_stat_wait(p, delta);
+               update_hierarchy_wait_sum(se, delta);
        }
 
        __schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_max,
@@ -10273,6 +10287,9 @@ void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
        cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+       cfs_rq->hierarchy_wait_sum = 0;
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        raw_spin_lock_init(&cfs_rq->removed.lock);
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index d27c1a5..c01ab99 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -496,6 +496,9 @@ struct cfs_rq {
 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
        u64                     min_vruntime_copy;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+       u64                     hierarchy_wait_sum;
+#endif
 
        struct rb_root_cached   tasks_timeline;
 
-- 
1.8.3.1

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