All device objects in the driver model contain fields that control the handling of various power management activities. However, it's not always useful. There are few instances where pseudo devices are added to the model just to take advantage of many other features like kobjects, udev events, and so on. One such example is cpu devices and their caches.
The sysfs for the cpu caches are managed by adding devices with cpu as the parent in cpu_device_create() when secondary cpu is brought online. Generally when the secondary CPUs are hotplugged back in as part of resume from suspend-to-ram, we call cpu_device_create() from the cpu hotplug state machine while the cpu device associated with that CPU is not yet ready to be resumed as the device_resume() call happens bit later. It's not really needed to set the flag is_prepared for cpu devices as they are mostly pseudo device and hotplug framework deals with state machine and not managed through the cpu device. This often results in annoying warning when resuming: Enabling non-boot CPUs ... CPU1: Booted secondary processor cache: parent cpu1 should not be sleeping CPU1 is up CPU2: Booted secondary processor cache: parent cpu2 should not be sleeping CPU2 is up .... and so on. So in order to fix these kind of errors, we could just completely avoid doing any power management related initialisations and operations if they are not used by these devices. Lets add no_pm_required flags to indicate that the device doesn't require any sort of pm activities and all of them can be completely skipped. We can use the same flag to also avoid adding not used *power* sysfs entries for these devices. For now, lets use this for cpu cache devices. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <raf...@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hans...@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.ho...@arm.com> --- drivers/base/cpu.c | 1 + drivers/base/power/main.c | 7 +++++++ drivers/base/power/sysfs.c | 6 ++++++ include/linux/device.h | 10 ++++++++++ include/linux/pm.h | 1 + 5 files changed, 25 insertions(+) v2->v3: - renamed no_pm_required to no_pm - fixed the wrong comment in device_pm_add - add missing check in dpm_sysfs_remove reported by Eugeniu - added Ulf's reviewed-by tag v1->v2: - dropped setting the flag for cpu devices, for now just cpu caches will make use of this new flag. RFC->v1: - dropped the idea of adding cpu hotplug callback to deal just with cpu devices, instead add a new flag in the device pm_info structure [RFC] : https://marc.info/?l=linux-pm&m=154842896407904&w=2 [v1] : https://marc.info/?l=linux-pm&m=154946578717730&w=2 [v2] : https://marc.info/?l=linux-pm&m=155005931507485&w=2 diff --git a/drivers/base/cpu.c b/drivers/base/cpu.c index eb9443d5bae1..6ce93a52bf3f 100644 --- a/drivers/base/cpu.c +++ b/drivers/base/cpu.c @@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ __cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata, dev->parent = parent; dev->groups = groups; dev->release = device_create_release; + device_set_pm_not_required(dev); dev_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata); retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(&dev->kobj, fmt, args); diff --git a/drivers/base/power/main.c b/drivers/base/power/main.c index 0992e67e862b..6a473004abe6 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/main.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/main.c @@ -124,6 +124,10 @@ void device_pm_unlock(void) */ void device_pm_add(struct device *dev) { + /* Skip pm setup/initialisation */ + if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) + return; + pr_debug("PM: Adding info for %s:%s\n", dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev)); device_pm_check_callbacks(dev); @@ -142,6 +146,9 @@ void device_pm_add(struct device *dev) */ void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev) { + if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) + return; + pr_debug("PM: Removing info for %s:%s\n", dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev)); complete_all(&dev->power.completion); diff --git a/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c b/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c index d713738ce796..5e8d4867c4da 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c @@ -648,6 +648,10 @@ int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device *dev) { int rc; + /* No need to create pm sysfs if explicitly disabled */ + if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) + return 0; + rc = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group); if (rc) return rc; @@ -727,6 +731,8 @@ void rpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev) void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev) { + if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) + return; sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_qos_latency_tolerance_attr_group); dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(dev); rpm_sysfs_remove(dev); diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h index 6cb4640b6160..53028636fe39 100644 --- a/include/linux/device.h +++ b/include/linux/device.h @@ -1165,6 +1165,16 @@ static inline bool device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device *dev) return !!dev->power.async_suspend; } +static inline bool device_pm_not_required(struct device *dev) +{ + return dev->power.no_pm; +} + +static inline void device_set_pm_not_required(struct device *dev) +{ + dev->power.no_pm = true; +} + static inline void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val) { #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP diff --git a/include/linux/pm.h b/include/linux/pm.h index 0bd9de116826..8869ce7b5fa6 100644 --- a/include/linux/pm.h +++ b/include/linux/pm.h @@ -592,6 +592,7 @@ struct dev_pm_info { bool is_suspended:1; /* Ditto */ bool is_noirq_suspended:1; bool is_late_suspended:1; + bool no_pm:1; bool early_init:1; /* Owned by the PM core */ bool direct_complete:1; /* Owned by the PM core */ u32 driver_flags; -- 2.17.1