Hi Geert,

Thank you for the patch.

On Wed, Feb 20, 2019 at 04:05:31PM +0100, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> During PSCI system suspend, R-Car Gen3 SoCs are powered down, and all
> IPMMU state is lost.  Hence after s2ram, devices wired behind an IPMMU,
> and configured to use it, will see their DMA operations hang.
> 
> To fix this, restore all IPMMU contexts, and re-enable all active
> micro-TLBs during system resume.
> 
> To avoid overhead on platforms not needing it, the resume code has a
> build time dependency on sleep and PSCI support, and a runtime
> dependency on PSCI.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+rene...@glider.be>
> ---
> This patch takes a different approach than the BSP, which implements a
> bulk save/restore of all registers during system suspend/resume.

I like this approach better too.

>  drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c b/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c
> index 92a766dd8b459f0c..5d22139914e8f033 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
>  #include <linux/of_platform.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/psci.h>
>  #include <linux/sizes.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
> @@ -36,7 +37,10 @@
>  #define arm_iommu_detach_device(...) do {} while (0)
>  #endif
>  
> -#define IPMMU_CTX_MAX 8U
> +#define IPMMU_CTX_MAX                8U
> +#define IPMMU_CTX_INVALID    -1
> +
> +#define IPMMU_UTLB_MAX               48U
>  
>  struct ipmmu_features {
>       bool use_ns_alias_offset;
> @@ -58,6 +62,7 @@ struct ipmmu_vmsa_device {
>       spinlock_t lock;                        /* Protects ctx and domains[] */
>       DECLARE_BITMAP(ctx, IPMMU_CTX_MAX);
>       struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domains[IPMMU_CTX_MAX];
> +     s8 utlb_ctx[IPMMU_UTLB_MAX];

How about making this a bitmask instead to save memory ? I would also
rename it as utlb_ctx doesn't really carry the meaning of the field,
whose purpose is to store whether the µTLB is enabled or disabled.

>  
>       struct iommu_group *group;
>       struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping;
> @@ -335,6 +340,7 @@ static void ipmmu_utlb_enable(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain 
> *domain,
>       ipmmu_write(mmu, IMUCTR(utlb),
>                   IMUCTR_TTSEL_MMU(domain->context_id) | IMUCTR_FLUSH |
>                   IMUCTR_MMUEN);
> +     mmu->utlb_ctx[utlb] = domain->context_id;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -346,6 +352,7 @@ static void ipmmu_utlb_disable(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain 
> *domain,
>       struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu = domain->mmu;
>  
>       ipmmu_write(mmu, IMUCTR(utlb), 0);
> +     mmu->utlb_ctx[utlb] = IPMMU_CTX_INVALID;
>  }
>  
>  static void ipmmu_tlb_flush_all(void *cookie)
> @@ -1043,6 +1050,7 @@ static int ipmmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>       spin_lock_init(&mmu->lock);
>       bitmap_zero(mmu->ctx, IPMMU_CTX_MAX);
>       mmu->features = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
> +     memset(mmu->utlb_ctx, IPMMU_CTX_INVALID, mmu->features->num_utlbs);
>       dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(40));
>  
>       /* Map I/O memory and request IRQ. */
> @@ -1158,10 +1166,52 @@ static int ipmmu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> +#if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_ARM_PSCI_FW)
> +static int ipmmu_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +     struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     /* This is the best we can do to check for the presence of PSCI */
> +     if (!psci_ops.cpu_suspend)
> +             return 0;

PSCI suspend disabling power to the SoC completely may be a common
behaviour on our development boards, but isn't mandated by the PSCI
specification if I'm not mistaken. Is there a way to instead detect that
power has been lost, perhaps by checking whether a register has been
reset to its default value ?

> +
> +     /* Reset root MMU and restore contexts */

I think the rest of the code adds a period at the end of sentences in
comments.

> +     if (ipmmu_is_root(mmu)) {
> +             ipmmu_device_reset(mmu);
> +
> +             for (i = 0; i < mmu->num_ctx; i++) {
> +                     if (!mmu->domains[i])
> +                             continue;
> +
> +                     ipmmu_context_init(mmu->domains[i]);
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Re-enable active micro-TLBs */
> +     for (i = 0; i < mmu->features->num_utlbs; i++) {
> +             if (mmu->utlb_ctx[i] == IPMMU_CTX_INVALID)
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             ipmmu_utlb_enable(mmu->root->domains[mmu->utlb_ctx[i]], i);
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops ipmmu_pm  = {
> +     SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, ipmmu_resume_noirq)
> +};
> +#define DEV_PM_OPS   &ipmmu_pm
> +#else
> +#define DEV_PM_OPS   NULL
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP && CONFIG_ARM_PSCI_FW */
> +
>  static struct platform_driver ipmmu_driver = {
>       .driver = {
>               .name = "ipmmu-vmsa",
>               .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ipmmu_of_ids),
> +             .pm = DEV_PM_OPS,

I would have used conditional compilation here instead of using a
DEV_PM_OPS macro, as I think the macro decreases readability (and also
given how its generic name could later conflict with something else).

>       },
>       .probe = ipmmu_probe,
>       .remove = ipmmu_remove,

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart

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