Create a function, vfs_get_block_super(), that is fs_context-aware and a
replacement for mount_bdev().  It caches the block device pointer and file
open mode in the fs_context struct so that this information can be passed
into sget_fc()'s test and set functions.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
---

 fs/fs_context.c            |    2 +
 fs/super.c                 |  106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/fs_context.h |    6 ++
 3 files changed, 114 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/fs_context.c b/fs/fs_context.c
index 87e3546b9a52..ea027762c0b2 100644
--- a/fs/fs_context.c
+++ b/fs/fs_context.c
@@ -425,6 +425,8 @@ void put_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
 
        if (fc->need_free && fc->ops && fc->ops->free)
                fc->ops->free(fc);
+       if (fc->bdev)
+               blkdev_put(fc->bdev, fc->bdev_mode);
 
        security_free_mnt_opts(&fc->security);
        put_net(fc->net_ns);
diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c
index f27ee08fb26f..85851adb0f19 100644
--- a/fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/super.c
@@ -1211,6 +1211,112 @@ int vfs_get_super(struct fs_context *fc,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_get_super);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
+static int set_bdev_super_fc(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+       s->s_bdev = fc->bdev;
+       s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev;
+       s->s_bdi = bdi_get(s->s_bdev->bd_bdi);
+       fc->bdev = NULL;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int test_bdev_super_fc(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+       return s->s_bdev == fc->bdev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vfs_get_block_super - Get a superblock based on a single block device
+ * @fc: The filesystem context holding the parameters
+ * @keying: How to distinguish superblocks
+ * @fill_super: Helper to initialise a new superblock
+ */
+int vfs_get_block_super(struct fs_context *fc,
+                       int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
+                                         struct fs_context *))
+{
+       struct block_device *bdev;
+       struct super_block *s;
+       int error = 0;
+
+       fc->bdev_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL;
+       if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY))
+               fc->bdev_mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
+
+       if (!fc->source)
+               return invalf(fc, "No source specified");
+
+       bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(fc->source, fc->bdev_mode, fc->fs_type);
+       if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
+               errorf(fc, "%s: Can't open blockdev", fc->source);
+               return PTR_ERR(bdev);
+       }
+
+       /* Once the superblock is inserted into the list by sget_fc(), s_umount
+        * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot while
+        * we are mounting
+        */
+       mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+       if (bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count > 0) {
+               mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+               warnf(fc, "%pg: Can't mount, blockdev is frozen", bdev);
+               error = -EBUSY;
+               goto error_bdev;
+       }
+
+       fc->bdev = bdev;
+       fc->sb_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
+       s = sget_fc(fc, test_bdev_super_fc, set_bdev_super_fc);
+       mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+       if (IS_ERR(s)) {
+               error = PTR_ERR(s);
+               goto error_bdev;
+       }
+
+       if (s->s_root) {
+               /* Don't summarily change the RO/RW state. */
+               if ((fc->sb_flags ^ s->s_flags) & SB_RDONLY) {
+                       warnf(fc, "%pg: Can't mount, would change RO state", 
bdev);
+                       error = -EBUSY;
+                       goto error_sb;
+               }
+
+               /* s_umount nests inside bd_mutex during __invalidate_device().
+                * blkdev_put() acquires bd_mutex and can't be called under
+                * s_umount.  Drop s_umount temporarily.  This is safe as we're
+                * holding an active reference.
+                */
+               up_write(&s->s_umount);
+               blkdev_put(bdev, fc->bdev_mode);
+               down_write(&s->s_umount);
+       } else {
+               s->s_mode = fc->bdev_mode;
+               snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev);
+               sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev));
+               error = fill_super(s, fc);
+               if (error)
+                       goto error_sb;
+
+               s->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
+               bdev->bd_super = s;
+       }
+
+       BUG_ON(fc->root);
+       fc->root = dget(s->s_root);
+       return 0;
+
+error_sb:
+       deactivate_locked_super(s);
+error_bdev:
+       if (fc->bdev) {
+               blkdev_put(fc->bdev, fc->bdev_mode);
+               fc->bdev = NULL;
+       }
+       return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_get_block_super);
+
+
 static int set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
 {
        s->s_bdev = data;
diff --git a/include/linux/fs_context.h b/include/linux/fs_context.h
index a779022d06f5..cb49b92f02af 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs_context.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs_context.h
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ struct fs_context {
        const struct fs_context_operations *ops;
        struct file_system_type *fs_type;
        void                    *fs_private;    /* The filesystem's context */
+       struct block_device     *bdev;          /* The backing blockdev (if 
applicable) */
        struct dentry           *root;          /* The root and superblock */
        struct user_namespace   *user_ns;       /* The user namespace for this 
mount */
        struct net              *net_ns;        /* The network namespace for 
this mount */
@@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ struct fs_context {
        const char              *subtype;       /* The subtype to set on the 
superblock */
        void                    *security;      /* Linux S&M options */
        void                    *s_fs_info;     /* Proposed s_fs_info */
+       fmode_t                 bdev_mode;      /* File open mode for bdev */
        unsigned int            sb_flags;       /* Proposed superblock flags 
(SB_*) */
        unsigned int            sb_flags_mask;  /* Superblock flags that were 
changed */
        unsigned int            s_iflags;       /* OR'd with sb->s_iflags */
@@ -141,6 +143,10 @@ extern int vfs_get_super(struct fs_context *fc,
                         int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb,
                                           struct fs_context *fc));
 
+extern int vfs_get_block_super(struct fs_context *fc,
+                              int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb,
+                                                struct fs_context *fc));
+
 extern const struct file_operations fscontext_fops;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK

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