From: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppusw...@linux.intel.com>

As per PCI firmware specification v3.2 ECN
(https://members.pcisig.com/wg/PCI-SIG/document/12614), when firmware
owns Downstream Port Containment (DPC), its expected to use the "Error
Disconnect Recover" (EDR) notification to alert OSPM of a DPC event and
if OS supports EDR, its expected to handle the software state invalidation
and port recovery in OS and let firmware know the recovery status via _OST
ACPI call.

Since EDR is a hybrid service, DPC service shall be enabled in OS even
if AER is not natively enabled in OS.

Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan 
<sathyanarayanan.kuppusw...@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig        |  10 +
 drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c          | 326 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c |   9 +-
 3 files changed, 329 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig
index 5cbdbca904ac..55f65d1cbc9e 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig
@@ -142,3 +142,13 @@ config PCIE_PTM
 
          This is only useful if you have devices that support PTM, but it
          is safe to enable even if you don't.
+
+config PCIE_EDR
+       bool "PCI Express Error Disconnect Recover support"
+       default n
+       depends on PCIE_DPC && ACPI
+       help
+         This options adds Error Disconnect Recover support as specified
+         in PCI firmware specification v3.2 Downstream Port Containment
+         Related Enhancements ECN. Enable this if you want to support hybrid
+         DPC model which uses both firmware and OS to implement DPC.
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
index 7b77754a82de..bdf4ca8a0acb 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
 
 #include "portdrv.h"
 #include "../pci.h"
@@ -20,8 +21,23 @@ struct dpc_dev {
        u16                     cap_pos;
        bool                    rp_extensions;
        u8                      rp_log_size;
+       bool                    native_dpc;
+       pci_ers_result_t        error_state;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+       struct acpi_device      *adev;
+#endif
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+
+#define EDR_PORT_ENABLE_DSM     0x0C
+#define EDR_PORT_LOCATE_DSM     0x0D
+
+static const guid_t pci_acpi_dsm_guid =
+               GUID_INIT(0xe5c937d0, 0x3553, 0x4d7a,
+                         0x91, 0x17, 0xea, 0x4d, 0x19, 0xc3, 0x43, 0x4d);
+#endif
+
 static const char * const rp_pio_error_string[] = {
        "Configuration Request received UR Completion",  /* Bit Position 0  */
        "Configuration Request received CA Completion",  /* Bit Position 1  */
@@ -67,6 +83,9 @@ void pci_save_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
        if (!dpc)
                return;
 
+       if (!dpc->native_dpc)
+               return;
+
        save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
        if (!save_state)
                return;
@@ -88,6 +107,9 @@ void pci_restore_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
        if (!dpc)
                return;
 
+       if (!dpc->native_dpc)
+               return;
+
        save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
        if (!save_state)
                return;
@@ -224,10 +246,9 @@ static int dpc_get_aer_uncorrect_severity(struct pci_dev 
*dev,
        return 1;
 }
 
-static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
+static void dpc_process_error(struct dpc_dev *dpc)
 {
        struct aer_err_info info;
-       struct dpc_dev *dpc = context;
        struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
        struct device *dev = &dpc->dev->device;
        u16 cap = dpc->cap_pos, status, source, reason, ext_reason;
@@ -261,6 +282,13 @@ static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
 
        /* We configure DPC so it only triggers on ERR_FATAL */
        pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
+{
+       struct dpc_dev *dpc = context;
+
+       dpc_process_error(dpc);
 
        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
@@ -283,6 +311,230 @@ static irqreturn_t dpc_irq(int irq, void *context)
        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
+void dpc_error_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+       struct dpc_dev *dpc;
+
+       dpc = to_dpc_dev(dev);
+       if (!dpc)
+               return;
+
+       dpc->error_state = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+
+/*
+ * _DSM wrapper function to enable/disable DPC port.
+ * @dpc   : DPC device structure
+ * @enable: status of DPC port (0 or 1).
+ *
+ * returns 0 on success or errno on failure.
+ */
+static int acpi_enable_dpc_port(struct dpc_dev *dpc, bool enable)
+{
+       union acpi_object *obj;
+       int status;
+       union acpi_object argv4;
+
+       /* Check whether EDR_PORT_ENABLE_DSM is supported in firmware */
+       status = acpi_check_dsm(dpc->adev->handle, &pci_acpi_dsm_guid, 1,
+                               1 << EDR_PORT_ENABLE_DSM);
+       if (!status)
+               return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+       argv4.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
+       argv4.integer.value = enable;
+
+       obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(dpc->adev->handle, &pci_acpi_dsm_guid, 1,
+                               EDR_PORT_ENABLE_DSM, &argv4);
+       if (!obj)
+               return -EIO;
+
+       if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER && obj->integer.value == enable)
+               status = 0;
+       else
+               status = -EIO;
+
+       ACPI_FREE(obj);
+
+       return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * _DSM wrapper function to locate DPC port.
+ * @dpc   : DPC device structure
+ *
+ * returns pci_dev or NULL.
+ */
+static struct pci_dev *acpi_locate_dpc_port(struct dpc_dev *dpc)
+{
+       union acpi_object *obj;
+       int status;
+       u16 port;
+
+       /* Check whether EDR_PORT_LOCATE_DSM is supported in firmware */
+       status = acpi_check_dsm(dpc->adev->handle, &pci_acpi_dsm_guid, 1,
+                               1 << EDR_PORT_LOCATE_DSM);
+       if (!status)
+               return dpc->dev->port;
+
+
+       obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(dpc->adev->handle, &pci_acpi_dsm_guid, 1,
+                               EDR_PORT_LOCATE_DSM, NULL);
+       if (!obj)
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
+               /*
+                * Firmware returns DPC port BDF details in following format:
+                *      15:8 = bus
+                *      7:3 = device
+                *      2:0 = function
+                */
+               port = obj->integer.value;
+               ACPI_FREE(obj);
+       } else {
+               ACPI_FREE(obj);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       return pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, PCI_BUS_NUM(port), port & 0xff);
+}
+
+/*
+ * _OST wrapper function to let firmware know the status of EDR event.
+ * @dpc   : DPC device structure.
+ * @status: Status of EDR event.
+ *
+ */
+static int acpi_send_edr_status(struct dpc_dev *dpc,  u16 status)
+{
+       u32 ost_status;
+       struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
+
+       dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Sending EDR status :%x\n", status);
+
+       ost_status =  PCI_DEVID(pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn);
+       ost_status = (ost_status << 16) | status;
+
+       if (!acpi_has_method(dpc->adev->handle, "_OST"))
+               return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+       status = acpi_evaluate_ost(dpc->adev->handle,
+                                  ACPI_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT_RECOVER,
+                                  ost_status, NULL);
+       if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function used for disconnecting the child devices when EDR event is
+ * received from firmware.
+ */
+static void dpc_disconnect_devices(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+       struct pci_dev *udev;
+       struct pci_bus *parent;
+       struct pci_dev *pdev, *temp;
+
+       dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Disconnecting the child devices\n");
+
+       if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)
+               udev = dev;
+       else
+               udev = dev->bus->self;
+
+       parent = udev->subordinate;
+       pci_walk_bus(parent, pci_dev_set_disconnected, NULL);
+
+       pci_lock_rescan_remove();
+       pci_dev_get(dev);
+       list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pdev, temp, &parent->devices,
+                                        bus_list) {
+               pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev);
+       }
+       pci_dev_put(dev);
+       pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
+}
+
+static void edr_handle_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
+{
+       struct dpc_dev *dpc = (struct dpc_dev *) data;
+       struct pci_dev *pdev;
+       u16 status, cap;
+
+       if (event != ACPI_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT_RECOVER)
+               return;
+
+       if (!data) {
+               pr_err("Invalid EDR event\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       dev_dbg(&dpc->dev->port->dev, "Valid EDR event received\n");
+
+       /*
+        * Check if _DSM(0xD) is available, and if present locate the
+        * port which issued EDR event.
+        */
+       pdev = acpi_locate_dpc_port(dpc);
+       if (!pdev) {
+               dev_err(&dpc->dev->port->dev, "No valid port found\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Get DPC priv data for given pdev
+        */
+       dpc = to_dpc_dev(pdev);
+       dpc->error_state = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+       pdev = dpc->dev->port;
+       cap = dpc->cap_pos;
+
+       /*
+        * Check if the port supports DPC:
+        *
+        * if port does not support DPC, then let firmware handle
+        * the error recovery and OS is responsible for cleaning
+        * up the child devices.
+        *
+        * if port supports DPC, then fall back to default error
+        * recovery.
+        *
+        */
+       if (cap) {
+               /* Check if there is a valid DPC trigger */
+               pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
+               if (!(status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER)) {
+                       dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid DPC trigger\n");
+                       return;
+               }
+               dpc_process_error(dpc);
+       }
+
+       if (dpc->error_state == PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) {
+               /*
+                * Recovery is successful, so send
+                * _OST(0xF, BDF << 16 | 0x80, "") to firmware.
+                */
+               status = 0x80;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * Recovery is not successful, so disconnect child devices
+                * and send _OST(0xF, BDF << 16 | 0x81, "") to firmware.
+                */
+               dpc_disconnect_devices(pdev);
+               status = 0x81;
+       }
+
+       acpi_send_edr_status(dpc, status);
+}
+
+#endif
+
 #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
 static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
 {
@@ -291,9 +543,10 @@ static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
        struct device *device = &dev->device;
        int status;
        u16 ctl, cap;
-
-       if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(pdev))
-               return -ENOTSUPP;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+       struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
+       acpi_status astatus;
+#endif
 
        dpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(*dpc), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!dpc)
@@ -302,16 +555,53 @@ static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
        dpc->cap_pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
        dpc->dev = dev;
        set_service_data(dev, dpc);
+       dpc->error_state = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
+
+       if (!pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(pdev))
+               if (pci_aer_available() && dpc->cap_pos)
+                       dpc->native_dpc = 1;
 
-       status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, dpc_irq,
-                                          dpc_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
-                                          "pcie-dpc", dpc);
-       if (status) {
-               dev_warn(device, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev->irq,
-                        status);
-               return status;
+       /*
+        * If native support is not enabled and ACPI is not
+        * enabled then return error.
+        */
+       if (!dpc->native_dpc && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_APCI))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (dpc->native_dpc) {
+               status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, dpc_irq,
+                                                  dpc_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
+                                                  "pcie-dpc", dpc);
+               if (status) {
+                       dev_warn(device, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev->irq,
+                                status);
+                       return status;
+               }
        }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+       if (!dpc->native_dpc) {
+               if (!adev) {
+                       dev_err(device, "No valid acpi device found\n");
+                       return -ENODEV;
+               }
+
+               dpc->adev = adev;
+
+               /* Register ACPI notifier for EDR event */
+               astatus = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle,
+                                                     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
+                                                     edr_handle_event,
+                                                     dpc);
+
+               if (ACPI_FAILURE(astatus)) {
+                       dev_err(device, "Install notifier failed\n");
+                       return -EBUSY;
+               }
+
+               acpi_enable_dpc_port(dpc, true);
+       }
+#endif
        pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP, &cap);
        pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
 
@@ -325,8 +615,12 @@ static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
                }
        }
 
-       ctl = (ctl & 0xfff4) | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | 
PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN;
-       pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
+       if (dpc->native_dpc) {
+               ctl = (ctl & 0xfff4) | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL |
+                       PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN;
+               pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL,
+                                     ctl);
+       }
 
        dev_info(device, "DPC error containment capabilities: Int Msg #%d, 
RPExt%c PoisonedTLP%c SwTrigger%c RP PIO Log %d, DL_ActiveErr%c\n",
                cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_IRQ, FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT),
@@ -344,6 +638,9 @@ static void dpc_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
        struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
        u16 ctl;
 
+       if (!dpc->native_dpc)
+               return;
+
        pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
        ctl &= ~(PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN);
        pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
@@ -356,6 +653,7 @@ static struct pcie_port_service_driver dpcdriver = {
        .probe          = dpc_probe,
        .remove         = dpc_remove,
        .reset_link     = dpc_reset_link,
+       .error_resume   = dpc_error_resume,
 };
 
 int __init pcie_dpc_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
index 865f12f4b314..050cbb7a5083 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
@@ -249,9 +249,14 @@ static int get_port_device_capability(struct pci_dev *dev)
                pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(dev, false);
        }
 
+       /*
+        * If EDR support is enabled in OS, then even if AER is not handled in
+        * OS, DPC service can be enabled.
+        */
        if (pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC) &&
-           pci_aer_available() && services & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER &&
-           (pcie_ports_native || host->native_dpc))
+           ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCIE_EDR) && !host->native_dpc) ||
+           (pci_aer_available() && services & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER &&
+           (pcie_ports_native || host->native_dpc))))
                services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC;
 
        if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
-- 
2.20.1

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