On Tue, Apr 09, 2019 at 12:59:42AM +0800, Kairui Song wrote:
> Currently perf callchain is not working properly with ORC unwinder,
> and sampling event from trace point. We'll get useless in kernel
> callchain like this:
> 
> perf  6429 [000]    22.498450:             kmem:mm_page_alloc: page=0x176a17 
> pfn=1534487 order=0 migratetype=0 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL
>     ffffffffbe23e32e __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x22e 
> (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>       7efdf7f7d3e8 __poll+0x18 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
>       5651468729c1 [unknown] (/usr/bin/perf)
>       5651467ee82a main+0x69a (/usr/bin/perf)
>       7efdf7eaf413 __libc_start_main+0xf3 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
>     5541f689495641d7 [unknown] ([unknown])
> 
> The root cause is within a trace point perf will try to dump the
> caller's register, but without CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER we can't get
> caller's BP as the frame pointer, so current frame pointer is returned
> instead. We get a register combination of caller IP and current BP,
> which confuse the unwinder and end the stacktrace early.
> 
> So in such case don't dump BP, and just let the unwinder start directly
> and skip until we reached the stack we wanted.
> 
> This make the callchain get the full kernel space stacktrace again:
> 
> perf  6503 [000]  1567.570191:             kmem:mm_page_alloc: page=0x16c904 
> pfn=1493252 order=0 migratetype=0 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL
>     ffffffffb523e2ae __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x22e 
> (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>     ffffffffb52383bd __get_free_pages+0xd 
> (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>     ffffffffb52fd28a __pollwait+0x8a (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>     ffffffffb521426f perf_poll+0x2f (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>     ffffffffb52fe3e2 do_sys_poll+0x252 (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>     ffffffffb52ff027 __x64_sys_poll+0x37 
> (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>     ffffffffb500418b do_syscall_64+0x5b 
> (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>     ffffffffb5a0008c entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44 
> (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
>       7f71e92d03e8 __poll+0x18 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
>       55a22960d9c1 [unknown] (/usr/bin/perf)
>       55a22958982a main+0x69a (/usr/bin/perf)
>       7f71e9202413 __libc_start_main+0xf3 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
>     5541f689495641d7 [unknown] ([unknown])
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <[email protected]>

Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>

thanks,
jirka

> ---
> 
> Update from V1:
>   Get rid of a lot of unneccessary code and just don't dump a inaccurate
>   BP, and use SP as the marker for target frame.
> 
>  arch/x86/events/core.c            | 18 +++++++++++++++---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h |  9 +++++++--
>  2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
> index e2b1447192a8..6075a4f94376 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
> @@ -2355,6 +2355,12 @@ void arch_perf_update_userpage(struct perf_event 
> *event,
>       cyc2ns_read_end();
>  }
>  
> +static inline int
> +valid_perf_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
> +{
> +     return (regs->ip && regs->bp && regs->sp);
> +}
> +
>  void
>  perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs 
> *regs)
>  {
> @@ -2366,11 +2372,17 @@ perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx 
> *entry, struct pt_regs *re
>               return;
>       }
>  
> -     if (perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->ip))
> +     if (valid_perf_registers(regs)) {
> +             if (perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->ip))
> +                     return;
> +             unwind_start(&state, current, regs, NULL);
> +     } else if (regs->sp) {
> +             unwind_start(&state, current, NULL, (unsigned long *)regs->sp);
> +     } else {
>               return;
> +     }
>  
> -     for (unwind_start(&state, current, regs, NULL); !unwind_done(&state);
> -          unwind_next_frame(&state)) {
> +     for (; !unwind_done(&state); unwind_next_frame(&state)) {
>               addr = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
>               if (!addr || perf_callchain_store(entry, addr))
>                       return;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h 
> b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
> index f335aad404a4..226077e20412 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
> @@ -98,18 +98,23 @@ struct stack_frame_ia32 {
>      u32 return_address;
>  };
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
>  static inline unsigned long caller_frame_pointer(void)
>  {
>       struct stack_frame *frame;
>  
>       frame = __builtin_frame_address(0);
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
>       frame = frame->next_frame;
> -#endif
>  
>       return (unsigned long)frame;
>  }
> +#else
> +static inline unsigned long caller_frame_pointer(void)
> +{
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
>  
>  void show_opcodes(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl);
>  void show_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl);
> -- 
> 2.20.1
> 

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