On 04/17/2019 04:05 AM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 16, 2019 at 02:16:11PM -0400, Waiman Long wrote:
>
>>>> @@ -608,56 +687,63 @@ __rwsem_down_write_failed_common(struct rw_semaphore 
>>>> *sem, int state)
>>>>     */
>>>>    waiter.task = current;
>>>>    waiter.type = RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE;
>>>> +  waiter.timeout = jiffies + RWSEM_WAIT_TIMEOUT;
>>>>  
>>>>    raw_spin_lock_irq(&sem->wait_lock);
>>>>  
>>>>    /* account for this before adding a new element to the list */
>>>> +  wstate = list_empty(&sem->wait_list) ? WRITER_FIRST : WRITER_NOT_FIRST;
>>>>  
>>>>    list_add_tail(&waiter.list, &sem->wait_list);
>>>>  
>>>>    /* we're now waiting on the lock */
>>>> +  if (wstate == WRITER_NOT_FIRST) {
>>>>            count = atomic_long_read(&sem->count);
>>>>  
>>>>            /*
>>>> +           * If there were already threads queued before us and:
>>>> +           *  1) there are no no active locks, wake the front
>>>> +           *     queued process(es) as the handoff bit might be set.
>>>> +           *  2) there are no active writers and some readers, the lock
>>>> +           *     must be read owned; so we try to wake any read lock
>>>> +           *     waiters that were queued ahead of us.
>>>>             */
>>>> +          if (!RWSEM_COUNT_LOCKED(count))
>>>> +                  __rwsem_mark_wake(sem, RWSEM_WAKE_ANY, &wake_q);
>>>> +          else if (!(count & RWSEM_WRITER_MASK) &&
>>>> +                    (count & RWSEM_READER_MASK))
>>>>                    __rwsem_mark_wake(sem, RWSEM_WAKE_READERS, &wake_q);
>>> Does the above want to be something like:
>>>
>>>             if (!(count & RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED)) {
>>>                     __rwsem_mark_wake(sem, (count & RWSEM_READER_MASK) ?
>>>                                            RWSEM_WAKE_READERS :
>>>                                            RWSEM_WAKE_ANY, &wake_q);
>>>             }
>> Yes.
>>
>>>> +          else
>>>> +                  goto wait;
>>>>  
>>>> +          /*
>>>> +           * The wakeup is normally called _after_ the wait_lock
>>>> +           * is released, but given that we are proactively waking
>>>> +           * readers we can deal with the wake_q overhead as it is
>>>> +           * similar to releasing and taking the wait_lock again
>>>> +           * for attempting rwsem_try_write_lock().
>>>> +           */
>>>> +          wake_up_q(&wake_q);
>>> Hurmph.. the reason we do wake_up_q() outside of wait_lock is such that
>>> those tasks don't bounce on wait_lock. Also, it removes a great deal of
>>> hold-time from wait_lock.
>>>
>>> So I'm not sure I buy your argument here.
>>>
>> Actually, we don't want to release the wait_lock, do wake_up_q() and
>> acquire the wait_lock again as the state would have been changed. I
>> didn't change the comment on this patch, but will reword it to discuss that.
> I don't understand, we've queued ourselves, we're on the list, we're not
> first. How would dropping the lock to try and kick waiters before us be
> a problem?
>
> Sure, once we re-acquire the lock we have to re-avaluate @wstate to see
> if we're first now or not, but we need to do that anyway.
>
> So what is wrong with the below?
>
> --- a/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h
> +++ b/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h
> @@ -51,6 +51,11 @@ static inline void wake_q_init(struct wa
>       head->lastp = &head->first;
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool wake_q_empty(struct wake_q_head *head)
> +{
> +     return head->first == WAKE_Q_TAIL;
> +}
> +
>  extern void wake_q_add(struct wake_q_head *head, struct task_struct *task);
>  extern void wake_q_add_safe(struct wake_q_head *head, struct task_struct 
> *task);
>  extern void wake_up_q(struct wake_q_head *head);
> --- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
> +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
> @@ -700,25 +700,22 @@ __rwsem_down_write_failed_common(struct
>                *     must be read owned; so we try to wake any read lock
>                *     waiters that were queued ahead of us.
>                */
> -             if (!(count & RWSEM_LOCKED_MASK))
> -                     __rwsem_mark_wake(sem, RWSEM_WAKE_ANY, &wake_q);
> -             else if (!(count & RWSEM_WRITER_MASK) &&
> -                             (count & RWSEM_READER_MASK))
> -                     __rwsem_mark_wake(sem, RWSEM_WAKE_READERS, &wake_q);
> -             else
> +             if (count & RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED)
>                       goto wait;
> -             /*
> -              * The wakeup is normally called _after_ the wait_lock
> -              * is released, but given that we are proactively waking
> -              * readers we can deal with the wake_q overhead as it is
> -              * similar to releasing and taking the wait_lock again
> -              * for attempting rwsem_try_write_lock().
> -              */
> -             wake_up_q(&wake_q);
> -             /*
> -              * Reinitialize wake_q after use.
> -              */
> -             wake_q_init(&wake_q);
> +
> +             __rwsem_mark_wake(sem, (count & RWSEM_READER_MASK) ?
> +                             RWSEM_WAKE_READERS :
> +                             RWSEM_WAKE_ANY, &wake_q);
> +
> +             if (!wake_q_empty(&wake_q)) {
> +                     raw_spin_unlock_irq(&sem->wait_lock);
> +                     wake_up_q(&wake_q);
> +                     /* used again, reinit */
> +                     wake_q_init(&wake_q);
> +                     raw_spin_lock_irq(&sem->wait_lock);
> +                     if (rwsem_waiter_is_first(sem, &waiter))
> +                             wstate = WRITER_FIRST;
> +             }
>       } else {
>               count = atomic_long_add_return(RWSEM_FLAG_WAITERS, &sem->count);
>       }

Yes, we can certainly do that. My point is that I haven't changed the
existing logic regarding that wakeup, I only move it around in the
patch. As it is not related to lock handoff, we can do it as a separate
patch.

Cheers,
Longman

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