On 5/13/19 9:38 AM, Will Deacon wrote:
On Fri, May 10, 2019 at 07:26:54AM +0800, Yang Shi wrote:
diff --git a/mm/mmu_gather.c b/mm/mmu_gather.c
index 99740e1..469492d 100644
--- a/mm/mmu_gather.c
+++ b/mm/mmu_gather.c
@@ -245,14 +245,39 @@ void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
  {
        /*
         * If there are parallel threads are doing PTE changes on same range
-        * under non-exclusive lock(e.g., mmap_sem read-side) but defer TLB
-        * flush by batching, a thread has stable TLB entry can fail to flush
-        * the TLB by observing pte_none|!pte_dirty, for example so flush TLB
-        * forcefully if we detect parallel PTE batching threads.
+        * under non-exclusive lock (e.g., mmap_sem read-side) but defer TLB
+        * flush by batching, one thread may end up seeing inconsistent PTEs
+        * and result in having stale TLB entries.  So flush TLB forcefully
+        * if we detect parallel PTE batching threads.
+        *
+        * However, some syscalls, e.g. munmap(), may free page tables, this
+        * needs force flush everything in the given range. Otherwise this
+        * may result in having stale TLB entries for some architectures,
+        * e.g. aarch64, that could specify flush what level TLB.
         */
-       if (mm_tlb_flush_nested(tlb->mm)) {
-               __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
-               __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, start, end - start);
+       if (mm_tlb_flush_nested(tlb->mm) && !tlb->fullmm) {
+               /*
+                * Since we can't tell what we actually should have
+                * flushed, flush everything in the given range.
+                */
+               tlb->freed_tables = 1;
+               tlb->cleared_ptes = 1;
+               tlb->cleared_pmds = 1;
+               tlb->cleared_puds = 1;
+               tlb->cleared_p4ds = 1;
+
+               /*
+                * Some architectures, e.g. ARM, that have range invalidation
+                * and care about VM_EXEC for I-Cache invalidation, need force
+                * vma_exec set.
+                */
+               tlb->vma_exec = 1;
+
+               /* Force vma_huge clear to guarantee safer flush */
+               tlb->vma_huge = 0;
+
+               tlb->start = start;
+               tlb->end = end;
        }
Whilst I think this is correct, it would be interesting to see whether
or not it's actually faster than just nuking the whole mm, as I mentioned
before.

At least in terms of getting a short-term fix, I'd prefer the diff below
if it's not measurably worse.

I did a quick test with ebizzy (96 threads with 5 iterations) on my x86 VM, it shows slightly slowdown on records/s but much more sys time spent with fullmm flush, the below is the data.

                                    nofullmm                 fullmm
ops (records/s)              225606                  225119
sys (s)                            0.69                        1.14

It looks the slight reduction of records/s is caused by the increase of sys time.


Will

--->8

diff --git a/mm/mmu_gather.c b/mm/mmu_gather.c
index 99740e1dd273..cc251422d307 100644
--- a/mm/mmu_gather.c
+++ b/mm/mmu_gather.c
@@ -251,8 +251,9 @@ void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
         * forcefully if we detect parallel PTE batching threads.
         */
        if (mm_tlb_flush_nested(tlb->mm)) {
+               tlb->fullmm = 1;
                __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
-               __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, start, end - start);
+               tlb->freed_tables = 1;
        }
tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);

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