Commit 6a33853c5773 ("proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check")
adds some shared const variables to be used instead of a local copy in
each source file.
Warn when a chunk duplicates one of these values in a ctl_table struct:

    $ scripts/checkpatch.pl 0001-test-commit.patch
    WARNING: duplicated sysctl range checking value 'zero', consider using the 
shared one in include/linux/sysctl.h
    #27: FILE: arch/arm/kernel/isa.c:48:
    +               .extra1         = &zero,

    WARNING: duplicated sysctl range checking value 'int_max', consider using 
the shared one in include/linux/sysctl.h
    #28: FILE: arch/arm/kernel/isa.c:49:
    +               .extra2         = &int_max,

    total: 0 errors, 2 warnings, 14 lines checked

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcr...@redhat.com>
---
 scripts/checkpatch.pl | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 342c7c781ba5..b986bab32af7 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -6639,6 +6639,13 @@ sub process {
                                     "unknown module license " . 
$extracted_string . "\n" . $herecurr);
                        }
                }
+
+# check for sysctl duplicate constants
+               if ($line =~ /\.extra[12]\s*=\s*&(zero|one|int_max|max_int)\b/) 
{
+                       my $extracted_string = get_quoted_string($line, 
$rawline);
+                       WARN("DUPLICATED_SYSCTL_CONST",
+                               "duplicated sysctl range checking value '$1', 
consider using the shared one in include/linux/sysctl.h" . $extracted_string . 
"\n" . $herecurr);
+               }
        }
 
        # If we have no input at all, then there is nothing to report on
-- 
2.21.0

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