On Tue, Jun 25, 2019 at 05:08:23PM +0200, Fredrik Noring wrote:
> The PAGE_SHIFT alignment restriction to devm_gen_pool_create() quickly
> exhaust local memory because most allocations are much smaller than
> PAGE_SIZE. This causes USB device failures such as
> 
>       usb 1-2.1: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using sm501-usb
>       sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x03 
> driverbyte=0x00
>       sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 CDB: opcode=0x28 28 00 00 00 08 7c 00 00 f0 00
>       print_req_error: I/O error, dev sda, sector 2172 flags 80700
> 
> when trying to boot from the SM501 USB controller on SH4 with QEMU.
> 
> Align allocations as required but not necessarily much more than that.
> The HCCA, TD and ED structures align with 256, 32 and 16 byte memory
> boundaries, as specified by the Open HCI[1]. The min_alloc_order argument
> to devm_gen_pool_create is now somewhat arbitrarily set to 4 (16 bytes).
> Perhaps it could be somewhat lower for general buffer allocations.
> 
> Reference:
> 
> [1] "Open Host Controller Interface Specification for USB",
>     release 1.0a, Compaq, Microsoft, National Semiconductor, 1999,
>     pp. 16, 19, 33.
> 
> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <[email protected]>

Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>

> ---
>  drivers/usb/core/hcd.c      | 2 +-
>  drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c | 4 ++--
>  drivers/usb/host/ohci-mem.c | 6 ++++--
>  3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> index b2362303d32f..48483fa71854 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> @@ -3014,7 +3014,7 @@ int usb_hcd_setup_local_mem(struct usb_hcd *hcd, 
> phys_addr_t phys_addr,
>       int err;
>       void __iomem *local_mem;
>  
> -     hcd->localmem_pool = devm_gen_pool_create(hcd->self.sysdev, PAGE_SHIFT,
> +     hcd->localmem_pool = devm_gen_pool_create(hcd->self.sysdev, 4,
>                                                 dev_to_node(hcd->self.sysdev),
>                                                 dev_name(hcd->self.sysdev));
>       if (IS_ERR(hcd->localmem_pool))
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
> index 5801858d867e..b457fdaff297 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
> @@ -507,9 +507,9 @@ static int ohci_init (struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
>       ohci->prev_frame_no = IO_WATCHDOG_OFF;
>  
>       if (hcd->localmem_pool)
> -             ohci->hcca = gen_pool_dma_alloc(hcd->localmem_pool,
> +             ohci->hcca = gen_pool_dma_alloc_align(hcd->localmem_pool,
>                                               sizeof(*ohci->hcca),
> -                                             &ohci->hcca_dma);
> +                                             &ohci->hcca_dma, 256);
>       else
>               ohci->hcca = dma_alloc_coherent(hcd->self.controller,
>                                               sizeof(*ohci->hcca),
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-mem.c
> index 4afe27cc7e46..1425335c6baf 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-mem.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-mem.c
> @@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ td_alloc (struct ohci_hcd *hc, gfp_t mem_flags)
>       struct usb_hcd  *hcd = ohci_to_hcd(hc);
>  
>       if (hcd->localmem_pool)
> -             td = gen_pool_dma_zalloc(hcd->localmem_pool, sizeof(*td), &dma);
> +             td = gen_pool_dma_zalloc_align(hcd->localmem_pool,
> +                             sizeof(*td), &dma, 32);
>       else
>               td = dma_pool_zalloc(hc->td_cache, mem_flags, &dma);
>       if (td) {
> @@ -137,7 +138,8 @@ ed_alloc (struct ohci_hcd *hc, gfp_t mem_flags)
>       struct usb_hcd  *hcd = ohci_to_hcd(hc);
>  
>       if (hcd->localmem_pool)
> -             ed = gen_pool_dma_zalloc(hcd->localmem_pool, sizeof(*ed), &dma);
> +             ed = gen_pool_dma_zalloc_align(hcd->localmem_pool,
> +                             sizeof(*ed), &dma, 16);
>       else
>               ed = dma_pool_zalloc(hc->ed_cache, mem_flags, &dma);
>       if (ed) {
> -- 
> 2.21.0
> 

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