On Tue, Jul 09, 2019 at 04:10:19PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Thu 27-06-19 20:54:05, Minchan Kim wrote:
> > Now, there are common part among MADV_COLD|PAGEOUT|FREE to reset
> > access/dirty bit resetting or split the THP page to handle part
> > of subpages in the THP page. This patch factor out the common part.
> 
> While this reduces the code duplication to some degree I suspect it only
> goes half way. I haven't tried that myself due to lack of time but I
> believe this has a potential to reduce even more. All those madvise
> calls are doing the same thing essentially. What page tables and apply
> an operation on ptes and/or a page that is mapped. And that suggests
> that the specific operation should be good with defining two - pte and
> page operations on each entry. All the rest should be a common code.
> 
> That being said, I do not feel strongly about this patch. The rest of
> the series should be good enough even without it and I wouldn't delay it
> just by discussing a potential of the cleanup.

I totally agree with you. For several cycles, some people asked me to
factor common part out. I understand them why they wanted it. However,
when I tried it, it's not trivial to clean it out due to subtle
difference of them. If I couldn't make it clean at this moment, I want to
keep them without factoing out since it's more readable, at least.

I will drop this patch next submit unless someone pop with better idea.

> 
> > Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minc...@kernel.org>
> > ---
> >  include/linux/huge_mm.h |   3 -
> >  mm/huge_memory.c        |  74 -------------
> >  mm/madvise.c            | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> >  3 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 176 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
> > index 7cd5c150c21d..2667e1aa3ce5 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
> > @@ -29,9 +29,6 @@ extern struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct 
> > vm_area_struct *vma,
> >                                       unsigned long addr,
> >                                       pmd_t *pmd,
> >                                       unsigned int flags);
> > -extern bool madvise_free_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
> > -                   struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> > -                   pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next);
> >  extern int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
> >                     struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> >                     pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr);
> > diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
> > index 93f531b63a45..e4b9a06788f3 100644
> > --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
> > +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
> > @@ -1671,80 +1671,6 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault 
> > *vmf, pmd_t pmd)
> >     return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > -/*
> > - * Return true if we do MADV_FREE successfully on entire pmd page.
> > - * Otherwise, return false.
> > - */
> > -bool madvise_free_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct 
> > *vma,
> > -           pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next)
> > -{
> > -   spinlock_t *ptl;
> > -   pmd_t orig_pmd;
> > -   struct page *page;
> > -   struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm;
> > -   bool ret = false;
> > -
> > -   tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
> > -
> > -   ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
> > -   if (!ptl)
> > -           goto out_unlocked;
> > -
> > -   orig_pmd = *pmd;
> > -   if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd))
> > -           goto out;
> > -
> > -   if (unlikely(!pmd_present(orig_pmd))) {
> > -           VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() &&
> > -                             !is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd));
> > -           goto out;
> > -   }
> > -
> > -   page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
> > -   /*
> > -    * If other processes are mapping this page, we couldn't discard
> > -    * the page unless they all do MADV_FREE so let's skip the page.
> > -    */
> > -   if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
> > -           goto out;
> > -
> > -   if (!trylock_page(page))
> > -           goto out;
> > -
> > -   /*
> > -    * If user want to discard part-pages of THP, split it so MADV_FREE
> > -    * will deactivate only them.
> > -    */
> > -   if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
> > -           get_page(page);
> > -           spin_unlock(ptl);
> > -           split_huge_page(page);
> > -           unlock_page(page);
> > -           put_page(page);
> > -           goto out_unlocked;
> > -   }
> > -
> > -   if (PageDirty(page))
> > -           ClearPageDirty(page);
> > -   unlock_page(page);
> > -
> > -   if (pmd_young(orig_pmd) || pmd_dirty(orig_pmd)) {
> > -           pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd);
> > -           orig_pmd = pmd_mkold(orig_pmd);
> > -           orig_pmd = pmd_mkclean(orig_pmd);
> > -
> > -           set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, orig_pmd);
> > -           tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr);
> > -   }
> > -
> > -   mark_page_lazyfree(page);
> > -   ret = true;
> > -out:
> > -   spin_unlock(ptl);
> > -out_unlocked:
> > -   return ret;
> > -}
> > -
> >  static inline void zap_deposited_table(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd)
> >  {
> >     pgtable_t pgtable;
> > diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
> > index ee210473f639..13b06dc8d402 100644
> > --- a/mm/madvise.c
> > +++ b/mm/madvise.c
> > @@ -310,6 +310,91 @@ static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct 
> > *vma,
> >     return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > +enum madv_pmdp_reset_t {
> > +   MADV_PMDP_RESET,        /* pmd was reset successfully */
> > +   MADV_PMDP_SPLIT,        /* pmd was split */
> > +   MADV_PMDP_ERROR,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static enum madv_pmdp_reset_t madvise_pmdp_reset_or_split(struct mm_walk 
> > *walk,
> > +                           pmd_t *pmd, spinlock_t *ptl,
> > +                           unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
> > +                           bool young, bool dirty)
> > +{
> > +   pmd_t orig_pmd;
> > +   unsigned long next;
> > +   struct page *page;
> > +   struct mmu_gather *tlb = walk->private;
> > +   struct mm_struct *mm = walk->mm;
> > +   struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
> > +   bool reset_young = false;
> > +   bool reset_dirty = false;
> > +   enum madv_pmdp_reset_t ret = MADV_PMDP_ERROR;
> > +
> > +   orig_pmd = *pmd;
> > +   if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd))
> > +           return ret;
> > +
> > +   if (unlikely(!pmd_present(orig_pmd))) {
> > +           VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() &&
> > +                           !is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd));
> > +           return ret;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
> > +   page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
> > +   if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
> > +           /*
> > +            * THP collapsing is not cheap so only split the page is
> > +            * private to the this process.
> > +            */
> > +           if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
> > +                   return ret;
> > +           get_page(page);
> > +           spin_unlock(ptl);
> > +           lock_page(page);
> > +           if (!split_huge_page(page))
> > +                   ret = MADV_PMDP_SPLIT;
> > +           unlock_page(page);
> > +           put_page(page);
> > +           return ret;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (young && pmd_young(orig_pmd))
> > +           reset_young = true;
> > +   if (dirty && pmd_dirty(orig_pmd))
> > +           reset_dirty = true;
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * Other process could rely on the PG_dirty for data consistency,
> > +    * not pte_dirty so we could reset PG_dirty only when we are owner
> > +    * of the page.
> > +    */
> > +   if (reset_dirty) {
> > +           if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
> > +                   goto out;
> > +           if (!trylock_page(page))
> > +                   goto out;
> > +           if (PageDirty(page))
> > +                   ClearPageDirty(page);
> > +           unlock_page(page);
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   ret = MADV_PMDP_RESET;
> > +   if (reset_young || reset_dirty) {
> > +           tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
> > +           pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd);
> > +           if (reset_young)
> > +                   orig_pmd = pmd_mkold(orig_pmd);
> > +           if (reset_dirty)
> > +                   orig_pmd = pmd_mkclean(orig_pmd);
> > +           set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, orig_pmd);
> > +           tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr);
> > +   }
> > +out:
> > +   return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int madvise_cold_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
> >                             unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
> >  {
> > @@ -319,64 +404,31 @@ static int madvise_cold_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, 
> > unsigned long addr,
> >     pte_t *orig_pte, *pte, ptent;
> >     spinlock_t *ptl;
> >     struct page *page;
> > -   unsigned long next;
> >  
> > -   next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
> >     if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
> > -           pmd_t orig_pmd;
> > -
> > -           tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
> >             ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
> >             if (!ptl)
> >                     return 0;
> >  
> > -           orig_pmd = *pmd;
> > -           if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd))
> > -                   goto huge_unlock;
> > -
> > -           if (unlikely(!pmd_present(orig_pmd))) {
> > -                   VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() &&
> > -                                   !is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd));
> > -                   goto huge_unlock;
> > -           }
> > -
> > -           page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
> > -           if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
> > -                   int err;
> > -
> > -                   if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
> > -                           goto huge_unlock;
> > -
> > -                   get_page(page);
> > +           switch (madvise_pmdp_reset_or_split(walk, pmd, ptl, addr, end,
> > +                                                   true, false)) {
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_RESET:
> >                     spin_unlock(ptl);
> > -                   lock_page(page);
> > -                   err = split_huge_page(page);
> > -                   unlock_page(page);
> > -                   put_page(page);
> > -                   if (!err)
> > -                           goto regular_page;
> > -                   return 0;
> > -           }
> > -
> > -           if (pmd_young(orig_pmd)) {
> > -                   pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd);
> > -                   orig_pmd = pmd_mkold(orig_pmd);
> > -
> > -                   set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, orig_pmd);
> > -                   tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr);
> > +                   page = pmd_page(*pmd);
> > +                   test_and_clear_page_young(page);
> > +                   deactivate_page(page);
> > +                   goto next;
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_ERROR:
> > +                   spin_unlock(ptl);
> > +                   goto next;
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_SPLIT:
> > +                   ; /* go through */
> >             }
> > -
> > -           test_and_clear_page_young(page);
> > -           deactivate_page(page);
> > -huge_unlock:
> > -           spin_unlock(ptl);
> > -           return 0;
> >     }
> >  
> >     if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd))
> >             return 0;
> >  
> > -regular_page:
> >     tlb_change_page_size(tlb, PAGE_SIZE);
> >     orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
> >     flush_tlb_batched_pending(mm);
> > @@ -443,6 +495,7 @@ static int madvise_cold_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned 
> > long addr,
> >  
> >     arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
> >     pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
> > +next:
> >     cond_resched();
> >  
> >     return 0;
> > @@ -493,70 +546,38 @@ static int madvise_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, 
> > unsigned long addr,
> >     LIST_HEAD(page_list);
> >     struct page *page;
> >     int isolated = 0;
> > -   unsigned long next;
> >  
> >     if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
> >             return -EINTR;
> >  
> > -   next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
> >     if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
> > -           pmd_t orig_pmd;
> > -
> > -           tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
> >             ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
> >             if (!ptl)
> >                     return 0;
> >  
> > -           orig_pmd = *pmd;
> > -           if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd))
> > -                   goto huge_unlock;
> > -
> > -           if (unlikely(!pmd_present(orig_pmd))) {
> > -                   VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() &&
> > -                                   !is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd));
> > -                   goto huge_unlock;
> > -           }
> > -
> > -           page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
> > -           if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
> > -                   int err;
> > -
> > -                   if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
> > -                           goto huge_unlock;
> > -                   get_page(page);
> > +           switch (madvise_pmdp_reset_or_split(walk, pmd, ptl, addr, end,
> > +                                                   true, false)) {
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_RESET:
> > +                   page = pmd_page(*pmd);
> >                     spin_unlock(ptl);
> > -                   lock_page(page);
> > -                   err = split_huge_page(page);
> > -                   unlock_page(page);
> > -                   put_page(page);
> > -                   if (!err)
> > -                           goto regular_page;
> > -                   return 0;
> > -           }
> > -
> > -           if (isolate_lru_page(page))
> > -                   goto huge_unlock;
> > -
> > -           if (pmd_young(orig_pmd)) {
> > -                   pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd);
> > -                   orig_pmd = pmd_mkold(orig_pmd);
> > -
> > -                   set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, orig_pmd);
> > -                   tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr);
> > +                   if (isolate_lru_page(page))
> > +                           return 0;
> > +                   ClearPageReferenced(page);
> > +                   test_and_clear_page_young(page);
> > +                   list_add(&page->lru, &page_list);
> > +                   reclaim_pages(&page_list);
> > +                   goto next;
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_ERROR:
> > +                   spin_unlock(ptl);
> > +                   goto next;
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_SPLIT:
> > +                   ; /* go through */
> >             }
> > -
> > -           ClearPageReferenced(page);
> > -           test_and_clear_page_young(page);
> > -           list_add(&page->lru, &page_list);
> > -huge_unlock:
> > -           spin_unlock(ptl);
> > -           reclaim_pages(&page_list);
> > -           return 0;
> >     }
> >  
> >     if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd))
> >             return 0;
> > -regular_page:
> > +
> >     tlb_change_page_size(tlb, PAGE_SIZE);
> >     orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
> >     flush_tlb_batched_pending(mm);
> > @@ -631,6 +652,7 @@ static int madvise_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, 
> > unsigned long addr,
> >     arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
> >     pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
> >     reclaim_pages(&page_list);
> > +next:
> >     cond_resched();
> >  
> >     return 0;
> > @@ -700,12 +722,26 @@ static int madvise_free_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, 
> > unsigned long addr,
> >     pte_t *orig_pte, *pte, ptent;
> >     struct page *page;
> >     int nr_swap = 0;
> > -   unsigned long next;
> >  
> > -   next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
> > -   if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))
> > -           if (madvise_free_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr, next))
> > +   if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
> > +           ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
> > +           if (!ptl)
> > +                   return 0;
> > +
> > +           switch (madvise_pmdp_reset_or_split(walk, pmd, ptl, addr, end,
> > +                                                   true, true)) {
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_RESET:
> > +                   page = pmd_page(*pmd);
> > +                   spin_unlock(ptl);
> > +                   mark_page_lazyfree(page);
> >                     goto next;
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_ERROR:
> > +                   spin_unlock(ptl);
> > +                   goto next;
> > +           case MADV_PMDP_SPLIT:
> > +                   ; /* go through */
> > +           }
> > +   }
> >  
> >     if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd))
> >             return 0;
> > @@ -817,8 +853,8 @@ static int madvise_free_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned 
> > long addr,
> >     }
> >     arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
> >     pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
> > -   cond_resched();
> >  next:
> > +   cond_resched();
> >     return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > -- 
> > 2.22.0.410.gd8fdbe21b5-goog
> 
> -- 
> Michal Hocko
> SUSE Labs

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