On Thu, Jul 18, 2019 at 06:21:30AM +0000, Joakim Zhang wrote:
> Now the get_cpuid__str function returns the MIDR string of the first
> online cpu from the range of cpus asscociated with the PMU CORE device.
> 
> It can work when pass a perf_pmu entity to get_cpuid_str. However, it
> will pass NULL via perf_pmu__find_map from metricgroup.c if we want to add
> metric group for arm64. When pass NULL to get_cpuid_str, it can't return
> the MIDR string.

Why is this code passing a NULL PMU? What information does it actually
need? Other functions, such as print_pmu_events(), iterate over all PMUs.

> There are three methods from userspace getting MIDR string for arm64:
> 1. parse sysfs(/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu?/regs/identification/midr_el1)
> 2. parse procfs(/proc/cpuinfo)
> 3. read the hwcaps(MIDR register) with getauxval(AT_HWCAP)
> 
> Perfer to select #3 as it is more simple and direct.

That's probably terminally broken for heterogeneous systems, so I'm not
at all happy with this patch.

Will

> diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/header.c 
> b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/header.c
> index 534cd2507d83..f58f08af0be8 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/header.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/header.c
> @@ -2,64 +2,46 @@
>  #include <stdlib.h>
>  #include <api/fs/fs.h>
>  #include "header.h"
> +#include <asm/hwcap.h>
> +#include <sys/auxv.h>
>  
> -#define MIDR "/regs/identification/midr_el1"
>  #define MIDR_SIZE 19
>  #define MIDR_REVISION_MASK      0xf
>  #define MIDR_VARIANT_SHIFT      20
>  #define MIDR_VARIANT_MASK       (0xf << MIDR_VARIANT_SHIFT)
>  
> -char *get_cpuid_str(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
> +#define get_cpuid(id) ({                                     \
> +             unsigned long __val;                            \
> +             asm("mrs %0, "#id : "=r" (__val));              \
> +             __val;                                          \
> +     })
> +
> +char *get_cpuid_str(struct perf_pmu *pmu __maybe_unused)
>  {
>       char *buf = NULL;
> -     char path[PATH_MAX];
> -     const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
> -     int cpu;
> -     u64 midr = 0;
> -     struct cpu_map *cpus;
> -     FILE *file;
> +     unsigned long midr = 0;
>  
> -     if (!sysfs || !pmu || !pmu->cpus)
> +     if (!(getauxval(AT_HWCAP) & HWCAP_CPUID)) {
> +             fputs("CPUID registers unavailable\n", stderr);
>               return NULL;
> +     }
>  
> -     buf = malloc(MIDR_SIZE);
> -     if (!buf)
> +     midr = get_cpuid(MIDR_EL1);
> +     if (!midr) {
> +             fputs("Failed to get cpuid string\n", stderr);
>               return NULL;
> +     }
>  
> -     /* read midr from list of cpus mapped to this pmu */
> -     cpus = cpu_map__get(pmu->cpus);
> -     for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; cpu++) {
> -             scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d"MIDR,
> -                             sysfs, cpus->map[cpu]);
> -
> -             file = fopen(path, "r");
> -             if (!file) {
> -                     pr_debug("fopen failed for file %s\n", path);
> -                     continue;
> -             }
> -
> -             if (!fgets(buf, MIDR_SIZE, file)) {
> -                     fclose(file);
> -                     continue;
> -             }
> -             fclose(file);
> +     /* Ignore/clear Variant[23:20] and
> +      * Revision[3:0] of MIDR
> +      */
> +     midr &= (~(MIDR_VARIANT_MASK | MIDR_REVISION_MASK));
>  
> -             /* Ignore/clear Variant[23:20] and
> -              * Revision[3:0] of MIDR
> -              */
> -             midr = strtoul(buf, NULL, 16);
> -             midr &= (~(MIDR_VARIANT_MASK | MIDR_REVISION_MASK));
> -             scnprintf(buf, MIDR_SIZE, "0x%016lx", midr);
> -             /* got midr break loop */
> -             break;
> -     }
> +     buf = malloc(MIDR_SIZE);
> +     if (!buf)
> +             return NULL;
>  
> -     if (!midr) {
> -             pr_err("failed to get cpuid string for PMU %s\n", pmu->name);
> -             free(buf);
> -             buf = NULL;
> -     }
> +     scnprintf(buf, MIDR_SIZE, "0x%016lx", midr);
>  
> -     cpu_map__put(cpus);
>       return buf;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 

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