Add a generic version of page table dumping that architectures can
opt-in to

Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.pr...@arm.com>
---
 include/linux/ptdump.h |  19 ++++++
 mm/Kconfig.debug       |  21 ++++++
 mm/Makefile            |   1 +
 mm/ptdump.c            | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 192 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/ptdump.h
 create mode 100644 mm/ptdump.c

diff --git a/include/linux/ptdump.h b/include/linux/ptdump.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eb8e78154be3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/ptdump.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_PTDUMP_H
+#define _LINUX_PTDUMP_H
+
+struct ptdump_range {
+       unsigned long start;
+       unsigned long end;
+};
+
+struct ptdump_state {
+       void (*note_page)(struct ptdump_state *st, unsigned long addr,
+                         int level, unsigned long val);
+       const struct ptdump_range *range;
+};
+
+void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct ptdump_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_PTDUMP_H */
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig.debug b/mm/Kconfig.debug
index 82b6a20898bd..7ad939b7140f 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/mm/Kconfig.debug
@@ -115,3 +115,24 @@ config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
     depends on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
     ---help---
       This option enables a testcase for the setting rodata read-only.
+
+config GENERIC_PTDUMP
+       bool
+
+config PTDUMP_CORE
+       bool
+
+config PTDUMP_DEBUGFS
+       bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
+       depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+       depends on DEBUG_FS
+       depends on GENERIC_PTDUMP
+       select PTDUMP_CORE
+       help
+         Say Y here if you want to show the kernel pagetable layout in a
+         debugfs file. This information is only useful for kernel developers
+         who are working in architecture specific areas of the kernel.
+         It is probably not a good idea to enable this feature in a production
+         kernel.
+
+         If in doubt, say N.
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 338e528ad436..750a4c12d5da 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -104,3 +104,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY) += usercopy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS) += percpu-stats.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HMM_MIRROR) += hmm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) += memfd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PTDUMP_CORE) += ptdump.o
diff --git a/mm/ptdump.c b/mm/ptdump.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..186af468d1a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/ptdump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/ptdump.h>
+#include <linux/kasan.h>
+
+static int ptdump_pgd_entry(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
+                           unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+       struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
+       pgd_t val = READ_ONCE(*pgd);
+
+       if (pgd_leaf(val))
+               st->note_page(st, addr, 1, pgd_val(val));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_p4d_entry(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr,
+                           unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+       struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
+       p4d_t val = READ_ONCE(*p4d);
+
+       if (p4d_leaf(val))
+               st->note_page(st, addr, 2, p4d_val(val));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_pud_entry(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
+                           unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+       struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
+       pud_t val = READ_ONCE(*pud);
+
+       if (pud_leaf(val))
+               st->note_page(st, addr, 3, pud_val(val));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
+                           unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+       struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
+       pmd_t val = READ_ONCE(*pmd);
+
+       if (pmd_leaf(val))
+               st->note_page(st, addr, 4, pmd_val(val));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_pte_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
+                           unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+       struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
+
+       st->note_page(st, addr, 5, pte_val(READ_ONCE(*pte)));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+/*
+ * This is an optimization for KASAN=y case. Since all kasan page tables
+ * eventually point to the kasan_early_shadow_page we could call note_page()
+ * right away without walking through lower level page tables. This saves
+ * us dozens of seconds (minutes for 5-level config) while checking for
+ * W+X mapping or reading kernel_page_tables debugfs file.
+ */
+static inline int note_kasan_page_table(struct mm_walk *walk,
+                                       unsigned long addr)
+{
+       struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
+
+       st->note_page(st, addr, 5, pte_val(kasan_early_shadow_pte[0]));
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_test_p4d(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
+                          p4d_t *p4d, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4
+       if (p4d == lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_p4d))
+               return note_kasan_page_table(walk, addr);
+#endif
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_test_pud(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
+                          pud_t *pud, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
+       if (pud == lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pud))
+               return note_kasan_page_table(walk, addr);
+#endif
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_test_pmd(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
+                          pmd_t *pmd, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
+       if (pmd == lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pmd))
+               return note_kasan_page_table(walk, addr);
+#endif
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN */
+
+static int ptdump_hole(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
+                      int depth, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+       struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
+
+       st->note_page(st, addr, depth + 1, 0);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct ptdump_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+       struct mm_walk walk = {
+               .mm             = mm,
+               .pgd_entry      = ptdump_pgd_entry,
+               .p4d_entry      = ptdump_p4d_entry,
+               .pud_entry      = ptdump_pud_entry,
+               .pmd_entry      = ptdump_pmd_entry,
+               .pte_entry      = ptdump_pte_entry,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+               .test_p4d       = ptdump_test_p4d,
+               .test_pud       = ptdump_test_pud,
+               .test_pmd       = ptdump_test_pmd,
+#endif
+               .pte_hole       = ptdump_hole,
+               .private        = st
+       };
+       const struct ptdump_range *range = st->range;
+
+       down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+       while (range->start != range->end) {
+               walk_page_range(range->start, range->end, &walk);
+               range++;
+       }
+       up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+       /* Flush out the last page */
+       st->note_page(st, 0, 0, 0);
+}
-- 
2.20.1

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