On 6/08/19 5:41 PM, Alexander Shishkin wrote:
> It is sometimes useful to generate a snapshot when perf record exits;
> I've been using a wrapper script around the workload that would do a
> killall -USR2 perf when the workload exits.
> 
> This patch makes it easier and also works when perf record is attached
> to a pre-existing task. A new snapshot option 'e' can be specified in
> -S to enable this behavior:
> 
> root@elsewhere:~# perf record -e intel_pt// -Se sleep 1
> [ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
> [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.085 MB perf.data ]
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shish...@linux.intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hun...@intel.com>

checkpatch says:
WARNING: Co-developed-by: must be immediately followed by Signed-off-by

> ---
>  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt | 11 +++++---
>  tools/perf/builtin-record.c              | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++---
>  tools/perf/perf.h                        |  1 +
>  tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c               | 14 ++++++++--
>  tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h               |  2 +-
>  5 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt 
> b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
> index 15e0fa87241b..d5e58e0a2bca 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
> +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
> @@ -422,9 +422,14 @@ CLOCK_BOOTTIME, CLOCK_REALTIME and CLOCK_TAI.
>  -S::
>  --snapshot::
>  Select AUX area tracing Snapshot Mode. This option is valid only with an
> -AUX area tracing event. Optionally the number of bytes to capture per
> -snapshot can be specified. In Snapshot Mode, trace data is captured only when
> -signal SIGUSR2 is received.
> +AUX area tracing event. Optionally, certain snapshot capturing parameters
> +can be specified in a string that follows this option:
> +  'e': take one last snapshot on exit; guarantees that there is at least one
> +       snapshot in the output file;
> +  <size>: if the PMU supports this, specify the desired snapshot size.
> +
> +In Snapshot Mode trace data is captured only when signal SIGUSR2 is received
> +and on exit if the above 'e' option is given.
>  
>  --proc-map-timeout::
>  When processing pre-existing threads /proc/XXX/mmap, it may take a long time,
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> index d31d7a5a1be3..e9a2525ecfcc 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> @@ -613,19 +613,35 @@ static int record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(struct 
> record *rec)
>       return rc;
>  }
>  
> -static void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec)
> +static void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec, bool on_exit)
>  {
>       pr_debug("Recording AUX area tracing snapshot\n");
>       if (record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(rec) < 0) {
>               trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
>       } else {
> -             if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(rec->itr))
> +             if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(rec->itr, on_exit))
>                       trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
>               else
>                       trigger_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
>       }
>  }
>  
> +static int record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(struct record *rec)
> +{
> +     if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     if (!auxtrace_record__snapshot_started &&
> +         auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(rec->itr))
> +             return -1;
> +
> +     record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec, true);

Buffers can get un-mapped earlier as tasks exit.  Refer
perf_evlist__filter_pollfd() -> perf_evlist__munmap_filtered().
Maybe we should prevent that for this case.
e.g. do perf_mmap__get()'s on the mmaps at the start, and then 'put' them
all here.

> +     if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
> +             return -1;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int record__auxtrace_init(struct record *rec)
>  {
>       int err;
> @@ -654,7 +670,7 @@ int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec 
> __maybe_unused,
>  }
>  
>  static inline
> -void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
> +void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec __maybe_unused, bool 
> on_exit)
>  {
>  }
>  
> @@ -664,6 +680,12 @@ int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct 
> auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static inline
> +int record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(struct record *rec)
> +{
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int record__auxtrace_init(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
>  {
>       return 0;
> @@ -1536,7 +1558,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, 
> const char **argv)
>               if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_started) {
>                       auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 0;
>                       if (!trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
> -                             record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec);
> +                             record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec, false);
>                       if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger)) {
>                               pr_err("AUX area tracing snapshot failed\n");
>                               err = -1;
> @@ -1609,9 +1631,13 @@ static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, 
> const char **argv)
>                       disabled = true;
>               }
>       }
> +
>       trigger_off(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
>       trigger_off(&switch_output_trigger);
>  
> +     if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_on_exit)
> +             record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(rec);
> +
>       if (forks && workload_exec_errno) {
>               char msg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
>               const char *emsg = str_error_r(workload_exec_errno, msg, 
> sizeof(msg));
> diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.h b/tools/perf/perf.h
> index 74d0124d38f3..dc0a7a237887 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/perf.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/perf.h
> @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct record_opts {
>       bool         running_time;
>       bool         full_auxtrace;
>       bool         auxtrace_snapshot_mode;
> +     bool         auxtrace_snapshot_on_exit;
>       bool         record_namespaces;
>       bool         record_switch_events;
>       bool         all_kernel;
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c
> index 65728cdeefb6..72ce4c5e7c78 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c
> @@ -539,9 +539,9 @@ int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct 
> auxtrace_record *itr)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -int auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
> +int auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr, bool 
> on_exit)
>  {
> -     if (itr && itr->snapshot_finish)
> +     if (!on_exit && itr && itr->snapshot_finish)

You are assuming you know what every ->snapshot_finish() does.  It would be
better to pass on_exit to ->snapshot_finish().

>               return itr->snapshot_finish(itr);
>       return 0;
>  }
> @@ -577,6 +577,16 @@ int auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(struct 
> auxtrace_record *itr,
>       if (!str)
>               return 0;
>  
> +     /* PMU-agnostic options */
> +     switch (*str) {
> +     case 'e':
> +             opts->auxtrace_snapshot_on_exit = true;
> +             str++;
> +             break;
> +     default:
> +             break;
> +     }
> +
>       if (itr)
>               return itr->parse_snapshot_options(itr, opts, str);
>  
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h
> index 17eb04a1da4d..8ccabacd0b11 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h
> @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ int auxtrace_record__info_fill(struct auxtrace_record 
> *itr,
>                              size_t priv_size);
>  void auxtrace_record__free(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
>  int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
> -int auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
> +int auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr, bool 
> on_exit);
>  int auxtrace_record__find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx,
>                                  struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
>                                  unsigned char *data, u64 *head, u64 *old);
> 

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