Hi Paul,

On Thu, Aug 15, 2019 at 11:27:51AM -0700, Paul Walmsley wrote:
> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Nick Hu wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, Aug 14, 2019 at 10:03:39AM -0700, Paul Walmsley wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks for the explanation.  What do you think about Palmer's idea to 
> > > define a generic C set of KASAN string operations, derived from the 
> > > newlib 
> > > code?
> > 
> > That sounds good to me. But it should be another topic. We need to 
> > investigate
> > it further about replacing something generic and fundamental in lib/string.c
> > with newlib C functions.  Some blind spots may exist.  So I suggest, let's
> > consider KASAN for now.
> 
> OK.  Here is the problem for us as maintainers.  You, Palmer, and I all 
> agree that a C-language version would be better.  We'd rather not merge a 
> pure assembly-language version unless it had significant advantages, and 
> right now we're not anticipating that.  So that suggests that a C-language 
> memmove() is the right way to go.
> 
> But if we merge a C-language memmove() into arch/riscv, other kernel 
> developers would probably ask us why we're doing that, since there's 
> nothing RISC-V-specific about it.  So do you think you might reconsider 
> sending patches to add a generic C-language memmove()?
> 
> 
> - Paul

About pushing mem*() generic, let's start with the reason why in the first place
KASAN needs re-implement its own string operations:

In mm/kasan/common.c:

        #undef memset
        void *memset(void *addr, int c, size_t len)
        {
                check_memory_region((unsigned long)addr, len, true, _RET_IP_);

                return __memset(addr, c, len);
        }

KASAN would call the string operations with the prefix '__', which should be
just an alias to the proper one.

In the past, every architecture that supports KASAN does this in assembly.
E.g. ARM64:

In arch/arm64/lib/memset.S:

        ENTRY(__memset)
        ENTRY(memset)
        ...
        ...
        EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset)
        EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memset) // export this as an alias

In arch/arm64/include/asm/string.h

        #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
        extern void *memset(void *, int, __kernel_size_t);
        extern void *__memset(void *, int, __kernel_size_t);

Now, if we are going to replace the current string operations with newlib ones
and let KASAN use them, we must provide something like this:

In lib/string.c:
        void *___memset(...)
        {
                ...
        }

In include/linux/string.h:

        #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY 
        #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
        static inline void* __memset(...)
        {
                ___memset(...);
        }
        extern void memset(...); // force those who include this header uses the
                                        memset wrapped by KASAN
        #else
        static inline void *memset(...)
        {
                ___memset(...);
        }
        #endif
        #endif

Does this look OK to you?

Nick

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