On Thu, Jun 06, 2019 at 10:54:13AM +0800, Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) wrote:
> The Fintek F81534A series is contains 1 HUB / 1 GPIO device / n UARTs,
> but the UART is default disable and need enabled by GPIO device(2c42/16F8).
> When F81534A plug to host, we can only see 1 HUB & 1 GPIO device, add
> GPIO device USB interface to device_list and trigger generate worker,
> f81534a_generate_worker to run f81534a_ctrl_generate_ports().
> 
> The operation in f81534a_ctrl_generate_ports() as following:
>       1: Write 0x8fff to F81534A_CMD_ENABLE_PORT register for enable all
>          UART device.
> 
>       2: Read port existence & current status from F81534A_CMD_PORT_STATUS
>          register. the higher 16bit will indicate the UART existence. If the
>          UART is existence, we'll check it GPIO mode as long as not default
>          value (default is all input mode).
> 
>       3: 1 GPIO device will check with max 15s and check next GPIO device when
>          timeout. (F81534A_CTRL_RETRY * F81534A_CTRL_TIMER)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) <hpeter+linux_ker...@gmail.com>

This is all looks crazy... Please better describe how the device works,
and you want to implement support.

> ---
>  drivers/usb/serial/f81232.c | 356 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 355 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/f81232.c b/drivers/usb/serial/f81232.c
> index 75dfc0b9ef30..e9470fb0d691 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/serial/f81232.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/serial/f81232.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
>  };
>  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
>  
> +static const struct usb_device_id f81534a_ctrl_id_table[] = {
> +     { USB_DEVICE(0x2c42, 0x16f8) },         /* Global control device */
> +     { }                                     /* Terminating entry */
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, f81534a_ctrl_id_table);

You can only have one MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()...

> +
>  /* Maximum baudrate for F81232 */
>  #define F81232_MAX_BAUDRATE          1500000
>  #define F81232_DEF_BAUDRATE          9600
> @@ -49,6 +55,10 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
>  #define F81232_REGISTER_REQUEST              0xa0
>  #define F81232_GET_REGISTER          0xc0
>  #define F81232_SET_REGISTER          0x40
> +#define F81534A_REGISTER_REQUEST     F81232_REGISTER_REQUEST
> +#define F81534A_GET_REGISTER         F81232_GET_REGISTER
> +#define F81534A_SET_REGISTER         F81232_SET_REGISTER
> +#define F81534A_ACCESS_REG_RETRY     2
>  
>  #define SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS          0x0120
>  #define RECEIVE_BUFFER_REGISTER              (0x00 + SERIAL_BASE_ADDRESS)
> @@ -83,6 +93,10 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
>  #define F81232_F81232_TYPE           1
>  #define F81232_F81534A_TYPE          2
>  
> +#define F81534A_MAX_PORT             12
> +#define F81534A_CTRL_TIMER           1000
> +#define F81534A_CTRL_RETRY           15
> +
>  /* Serial port self GPIO control, 2bytes [control&output data][input data] */
>  #define F81534A_GPIO_REG             0x10e
>  #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE2_DIR               BIT(6) /* 1: input, 0: output */
> @@ -92,6 +106,16 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
>  #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE1_OUTPUT    BIT(1)
>  #define F81534A_GPIO_MODE0_OUTPUT    BIT(0)
>  
> +#define F81534A_CMD_ENABLE_PORT              0x116
> +#define F81534A_CMD_PORT_STATUS              0x117
> +
> +/*
> + * Control device global GPIO control,
> + * 2bytes [control&output data][input data]
> + */
> +#define F81534A_CTRL_GPIO_REG                0x1601
> +#define F81534A_CTRL_GPIO_MAX_PIN    3
> +
>  struct f81232_private {
>       struct mutex lock;
>       u8 modem_control;
> @@ -106,10 +130,27 @@ struct f81232_private {
>       void (*process_read_urb)(struct urb *urb);
>  };
>  
> +struct f81534a_ctrl_private {
> +     struct usb_interface *intf;
> +     struct mutex lock;
> +     int device_idx;
> +};
> +
> +struct f81534a_device {
> +     struct list_head list;
> +     struct usb_interface *intf;
> +     int check_index;
> +     int check_retry;
> +};
> +
>  static u32 const baudrate_table[] = { 115200, 921600, 1152000, 1500000 };
>  static u8 const clock_table[] = { F81232_CLK_1_846_MHZ, F81232_CLK_14_77_MHZ,
>                               F81232_CLK_18_46_MHZ, F81232_CLK_24_MHZ };
>  
> +struct delayed_work f81534a_generate_worker;
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_mutex);
> +static LIST_HEAD(device_list);
> +
>  static int calc_baud_divisor(speed_t baudrate, speed_t clockrate)
>  {
>       if (!baudrate)
> @@ -859,6 +900,281 @@ static void f81232_lsr_worker(struct work_struct *work)
>               dev_warn(&port->dev, "read LSR failed: %d\n", status);
>  }
>  
> +static int f81534a_ctrl_get_register(struct usb_device *dev, u16 reg, u16 
> size,
> +                                     void *val)
> +{
> +     int retry = F81534A_ACCESS_REG_RETRY;
> +     int status;
> +     u8 *tmp;
> +
> +     tmp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!tmp)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     while (retry--) {
> +             status = usb_control_msg(dev,
> +                                     usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
> +                                     F81534A_REGISTER_REQUEST,
> +                                     F81534A_GET_REGISTER,
> +                                     reg,
> +                                     0,
> +                                     tmp,
> +                                     size,
> +                                     USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
> +             if (status != size) {
> +                     status = usb_translate_errors(status);
> +                     if (status == -EIO)
> +                             continue;
> +
> +                     status = -EIO;
> +             } else {
> +                     status = 0;
> +                     memcpy(val, tmp, size);
> +             }
> +
> +             break;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (status) {
> +             dev_err(&dev->dev, "get reg: %x, failed status: %d\n", reg,
> +                             status);
> +     }
> +
> +     kfree(tmp);
> +     return status;
> +}
> +
> +static int f81534a_ctrl_set_register(struct usb_device *dev, u16 reg, u16 
> size,
> +                                     void *val)
> +{
> +     int retry = F81534A_ACCESS_REG_RETRY;
> +     int status;
> +     u8 *tmp;
> +
> +     tmp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!tmp)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     memcpy(tmp, val, size);
> +
> +     while (retry--) {
> +             status = usb_control_msg(dev,
> +                                     usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
> +                                     F81534A_REGISTER_REQUEST,
> +                                     F81534A_SET_REGISTER,
> +                                     reg,
> +                                     0,
> +                                     tmp,
> +                                     size,
> +                                     USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
> +             if (status != size) {
> +                     status = usb_translate_errors(status);
> +                     if (status == -EIO)
> +                             continue;
> +
> +                     status = -EIO;
> +             } else {
> +                     status = 0;
> +             }
> +
> +             break;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (status) {
> +             dev_err(&dev->dev, "set ctrl reg: %x, failed status: %d\n", reg,
> +                             status);
> +     }
> +
> +     kfree(tmp);
> +     return status;
> +}
> +
> +static int f81534a_ctrl_generate_ports(struct usb_interface *intf,
> +                                     struct f81534a_device *device)
> +{
> +     struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
> +     uint32_t port_status;
> +     u8 enable[2];
> +     u8 tmp;
> +     u8 mask;
> +     int status;
> +
> +     /* enable all ports */
> +     mask = F81534A_GPIO_MODE2_DIR | F81534A_GPIO_MODE1_DIR |
> +                     F81534A_GPIO_MODE0_DIR;
> +     enable[0] = 0xff;
> +     enable[1] = 0x8f;
> +
> +     status = f81534a_ctrl_set_register(dev, F81534A_CMD_ENABLE_PORT,
> +                     sizeof(enable), enable);
> +     if (status) {
> +             dev_warn(&dev->dev, "set CMD_ENABLE_PORT failed: %d\n", status);
> +             return status;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* get port state */
> +     status = f81534a_ctrl_get_register(dev,
> +                     F81534A_CMD_PORT_STATUS, sizeof(port_status),
> +                     &port_status);
> +     if (status) {
> +             dev_warn(&dev->dev, "get CMD_PORT_STATUS failed: %d\n", status);
> +             return status;
> +     }
> +
> +     port_status >>= 16;
> +
> +     for (; device->check_index < F81534A_MAX_PORT; ++device->check_index) {
> +             /* check port is exist, skip when not exist */
> +             if (!(port_status & BIT(device->check_index)))
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             /*
> +              * All gpio for a port is default to input mode. It'll change
> +              * to RS232 mode after f81232_port_probe()/f81534a_port_init()
> +              * (2 output 0 & 1 input with pull high).
> +              */
> +             status = f81534a_ctrl_get_register(dev,
> +                                     F81534A_CTRL_GPIO_REG +
> +                                     device->check_index, sizeof(tmp), &tmp);
> +             if (status) {
> +                     dev_warn(&dev->dev, "get CTRL_GPIO_REG failed: %d\n",
> +                                     status);
> +                     return status;
> +             }
> +
> +             /* Check port had inited by f81232_port_probe() */
> +             if ((tmp & mask) == mask)
> +                     break;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (device->check_index < F81534A_MAX_PORT)
> +             return -EAGAIN;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void f81534a_ctrl_generate_worker(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +     struct f81534a_device *device;
> +     int status;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
> +     list_for_each_entry(device, &device_list, list) {
> +             if (device->check_index >= F81534A_MAX_PORT)
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             if (device->check_retry >= F81534A_CTRL_RETRY)
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             device->check_retry++;
> +
> +             status = f81534a_ctrl_generate_ports(device->intf, device);
> +             if (status == -EAGAIN) {
> +                     dev_dbg(&device->intf->dev, "delayed generating: %d\n",
> +                                     device->check_retry);
> +
> +                     schedule_delayed_work(&f81534a_generate_worker,
> +                                     msecs_to_jiffies(F81534A_CTRL_TIMER));
> +                     break;
> +             } else if (!status) {
> +                     /* make this device generated */
> +                     device->check_index = F81534A_MAX_PORT;
> +
> +                     dev_dbg(&device->intf->dev, "generated complete\n");
> +             } else {
> +                     /* skip this device to generate */
> +                     device->check_index = F81534A_MAX_PORT;
> +
> +                     dev_err(&device->intf->dev,
> +                                     "error: %d, do next device generate\n",
> +                                     status);
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
> +}
> +
> +static int f81534a_ctrl_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> +                             const struct usb_device_id *id)
> +{
> +     struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
> +     struct f81534a_ctrl_private *priv;
> +     struct f81534a_device *device;
> +
> +     priv = devm_kzalloc(&intf->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!priv)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     device = devm_kzalloc(&intf->dev, sizeof(*device), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!device)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     mutex_init(&priv->lock);
> +     usb_set_intfdata(intf, priv);
> +
> +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->list);
> +     device->intf = intf;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
> +     list_add_tail(&device->list, &device_list);
> +     mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
> +
> +     dev = usb_get_dev(dev);
> +     schedule_delayed_work(&f81534a_generate_worker,
> +                             msecs_to_jiffies(F81534A_CTRL_TIMER));
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void f81534a_ctrl_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{
> +     struct f81534a_ctrl_private *priv;
> +     struct f81534a_device *device;
> +     struct usb_device *dev;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
> +
> +     list_for_each_entry(device, &device_list, list) {
> +             if (device->intf == intf) {
> +                     list_del(&device->list);
> +
> +                     priv = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
> +                     dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
> +                     usb_put_dev(dev);
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
> +}
> +
> +static int f81534a_ctrl_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf,
> +                                     pm_message_t message)
> +{
> +     struct f81534a_device *device;
> +
> +     flush_delayed_work(&f81534a_generate_worker);
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
> +
> +     list_for_each_entry(device, &device_list, list) {
> +             device->check_index = 0;
> +             device->check_retry = 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int f81534a_ctrl_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{
> +     schedule_delayed_work(&f81534a_generate_worker,
> +                             msecs_to_jiffies(F81534A_CTRL_TIMER));
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int f81232_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
>  {
>       struct f81232_private *priv;
> @@ -976,7 +1292,45 @@ static struct usb_serial_driver * const 
> serial_drivers[] = {
>       NULL,
>  };
>  
> -module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
> +static struct usb_driver f81534a_ctrl_driver = {
> +     .name =         "f81534a_ctrl",
> +     .id_table =     f81534a_ctrl_id_table,
> +     .probe =        f81534a_ctrl_probe,
> +     .disconnect =   f81534a_ctrl_disconnect,
> +     .suspend =      f81534a_ctrl_suspend,
> +     .resume =       f81534a_ctrl_resume,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init f81232_init(void)
> +{
> +     int status;
> +
> +     INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&f81534a_generate_worker,
> +                     f81534a_ctrl_generate_worker);
> +
> +     status = usb_register_driver(&f81534a_ctrl_driver, THIS_MODULE,
> +                     KBUILD_MODNAME);
> +     if (status)
> +             return status;
> +
> +     status = usb_serial_register_drivers(serial_drivers, KBUILD_MODNAME,
> +                     id_table);
> +     if (status) {
> +             usb_deregister(&f81534a_ctrl_driver);
> +             return status;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit f81232_exit(void)
> +{
> +     usb_serial_deregister_drivers(serial_drivers);
> +     usb_deregister(&f81534a_ctrl_driver);
> +}
> +
> +module_init(f81232_init);
> +module_exit(f81232_exit);
>  
>  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fintek F81232/532A/534A/535/536 USB to serial driver");
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@linuxfoundation.org>");

Johan

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