Hi! > + u64 p0, p1; > int ret; > > atomic_set(&late_cpus_in, 0); > atomic_set(&late_cpus_out, 0); > > + p0 = rdtsc_ordered(); > + > ret = stop_machine_cpuslocked(__reload_late, NULL, cpu_online_mask); > + > + p1 = rdtsc_ordered(); > + > if (ret > 0) > microcode_check(); > > pr_info("Reload completed, microcode revision: 0x%x\n", > boot_cpu_data.microcode); > > + pr_info("p0: %lld, p1: %lld, diff: %lld\n", p0, p1, p1 - p0); > + > return ret; > } > > We have used a machine with a broken microcode in BIOS and no microcode in > initramfs (to bypass early loading). > > Here are the results for parallel loading (we made two measurements):
> [ 18.197760] microcode: updated to revision 0x200005e, date = 2019-04-02 > [ 18.201225] x86/CPU: CPU features have changed after loading microcode, > but might not take effect. > [ 18.201230] microcode: Reload completed, microcode revision: 0x200005e > [ 18.201232] microcode: p0: 118138123843052, p1: 118138153732656, diff: > 29889604 > Here are the results of serial loading: > > [ 17.542518] microcode: updated to revision 0x200005e, date = 2019-04-02 > [ 17.898365] x86/CPU: CPU features have changed after loading microcode, > but might not take effect. > [ 17.898370] microcode: Reload completed, microcode revision: 0x200005e > [ 17.898372] microcode: p0: 149220216047388, p1: 149221058945422, diff: > 842898034 > > One can see that the difference is an order magnitude. Well, that's impressive, but it seems to finish 300 msec later? Where does that difference come from / how much real time do you gain by this? Best regards, Pavel -- (english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek (cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html