+++ Zhiqiang Liu [20/07/19 22:40 +0800]:
Users can call ref_module func in their modules to construct
relationships with other modules. However, the holders
'/sys/module/<mod-name>/holders' of the target module donot include
the users` module. So lsmod command misses detailed info of 'Used by'.

When load module, the process is given as follows,
load_module()
        -> mod_sysfs_setup()
                -> add_usage_links
        -> do_init_module
                -> mod->init()

add_usage_links func creates holders of target modules linking to
this module. If ref_module is called in mod->init() func, the usage
links cannot be added.

Consider that add_module_usage and add usage_link may separate, the
link_flag pram is added in ref_module func to decide whether add usage
link after add_module_usage. If link_flag is true, it means usage link
of a to b's holder_dir should be created immediately after add_module_usage.

V2->V3:
- add link_flag pram in ref_module func to decide whether add usage link

V1->V2:
- remove incorrect Fixes tag
- fix error handling of sysfs_create_link as suggested by Jessica Yu

Signed-off-by: Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqian...@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jessica Yu <j...@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kang Zhou <zhouka...@huawei.com>
---
include/linux/module.h |  2 +-
kernel/module.c        | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index 188998d3dca9..9ec04b9e93e8 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
#define symbol_put_addr(p) do { } while (0)

#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
-int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b);
+int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b, bool link_flag);

/* This is a #define so the string doesn't get put in every .o file */
#define module_name(mod)                        \
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 80c7c09584cf..00e4862a8ef7 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -837,25 +837,26 @@ static int already_uses(struct module *a, struct module 
*b)
 *    'b' can walk the list to see who sourced them), and of 'a'
 *    targets (so 'a' can see what modules it targets).
 */
-static int add_module_usage(struct module *a, struct module *b)
+static struct module_use *add_module_usage(struct module *a, struct module *b)
{
        struct module_use *use;

        pr_debug("Allocating new usage for %s.\n", a->name);
        use = kmalloc(sizeof(*use), GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!use)
-               return -ENOMEM;
+               return NULL;

        use->source = a;
        use->target = b;
        list_add(&use->source_list, &b->source_list);
        list_add(&use->target_list, &a->target_list);
-       return 0;
+       return use;
}

/* Module a uses b: caller needs module_mutex() */
-int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
+int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b, bool link_flag)
{
+       struct module_use *use;
        int err;

        if (b == NULL || already_uses(a, b))
@@ -866,9 +867,21 @@ int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
        if (err)
                return err;

-       err = add_module_usage(a, b);
+       use = add_module_usage(a, b);
+       if (!use) {
+               module_put(b);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       if (!link_flag)
+               return 0;
+
+       err = sysfs_create_link(b->holders_dir, &a->mkobj.kobj, a->name);
        if (err) {
                module_put(b);
+               list_del(&use->source_list);
+               list_del(&use->target_list);
+               kfree(use);
                return err;
        }
        return 0;
@@ -1152,7 +1165,7 @@ static inline void module_unload_free(struct module *mod)
{
}

-int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
+int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b, bool link_flag)
{
        return strong_try_module_get(b);
}
@@ -1407,7 +1420,7 @@ static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol(struct 
module *mod,
                goto getname;
        }

-       err = ref_module(mod, owner);
+       err = ref_module(mod, owner, false);

Thanks a lot for pinging me. If I'm remembering correctly, we had to
do this because sysfs intialization is being done too late in
load_module(). The last time I was tinkering with a solution, I think
I was able to avoid needing this extra link_flag param by moving the
mod_sysfs_setup() call earlier in load_module(). It just looks a lot
cleaner that way, without that extra param. Have you looked into
trying that? I would prefer that solution rather than adding another
argument to ref_module().

Thanks,

Jessica

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